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    deal の英語での意味

    dealdeal1 /diːl/ noun すべての翻訳を見る1agreement [countable] an agreement or arrangement, especially in business or politics, that helps both sides involved(特にビジネスや政治における)双方に利益をもたらす合意や取り決め:  They made a deal to sell the land to a property developer.彼らはその土地を不動産開発業者に売却する取引を結んだ。deal with rumors that the company had done a deal with Microsoft to market its productsその会社がMicrosoftと製品の販売契約を結んだという噂deal between Twelve US soldiers were released after a deal between the army and the guerillas.軍とゲリラの間で合意が成立し、米兵12人が釈放された。2a great/good deal a large quantity of something大量(のもの) SYN  a lotdeal of It took a great deal of time and effort.それには多大な時間と労力がかかった。 His work has been attracting a great deal of attention.彼の仕事は多大な注目を集めている。a great/good deal more/less etc (=a lot more, less etc)(=はるかに多い、少ない、など) He knew a good deal more than I did.彼は私よりずっと多くのことを知っていた。 She’s married to a man a good deal older than herself.彼女は自分よりずっと年上の男性と結婚している。GRAMMAR: Comparison文法:比較a great/good deal ofYou use a great deal of or a good deal of with uncountable nouns: · a great deal of money· a good deal of work• a great deal of または a good deal of は不可算名詞とともに使う:· a great deal of money · a good deal of workA great/good deal of is not used with nouns in the plural. Don’t say: a great deal of people• A great/good deal of は複数形の名詞には使わない。✗言ってはいけない:a great deal of peoplea lot ofYou can use a lot of with nouns in the plural or uncountable nouns: · a lot of people· a lot of trouble• a lot of は複数形の名詞や不可算名詞とともに使える:· a lot of people · a lot of trouble3treatment [countable usually singular] treatment of a particular type that is given or receivedある種の扱い;待遇a better/fairer etc deal a better deal for nurses看護師に対するより良い待遇 The prime minister promised farmers a new deal (=a new and fairer system).首相は農家に新たな政策(=新しく、より公平な制度)を約束した。a rough/raw deal (=unfair treatment)(=不公平な扱い) Women tend to get a raw deal from employers.女性は雇用主から不公平な扱いを受けることが多い。4it’s a deal spoken話し言葉 used to say that you agree to do something何かをすることに同意するときに使う表現:  OK, it’s a deal.わかった、それで決まり。5what's the deal? American English spoken話し言葉 used when you want to know about a problem or something strange that is happening問題や不思議な出来事について知りたいときに使う表現:  So what's the deal? Why is he so mad?で、いったいどういうことなの?なんでそんなに怒ってるの?6cards [singular] when you give out cards to players in a card gameトランプゲームで各プレーヤーにカードを配ることdealer:  It’s your deal, Alison.アリソン、あなたがカードを配る番だよ。7wood [uncountable] British English fir or pine wood used for making things物を作るのに用いられるモミ材またはマツ材:  a deal tableマツ材のテーブル8a deal of something old-fashioned旧式 a large amount of something大量(のもの) big dealCOLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞do a deal· The two companies have recently done a major deal.その2社は最近、大きな取引を成立させた。make a deal informalインフォーマル· Why don't we make a deal to stay out of each other's way?お互いに干渉しないという取り決めをしてはどうだろう?reach/strike a deal (=agree a deal after a lot of discussions)· The US and North Korea reached a deal about North Korea's nuclear development program.米国と北朝鮮は、北朝鮮の核開発計画について合意に達した。sign a deal· The singer has signed a $20 million deal with an American TV network.その歌手はアメリカのテレビ局と2000万ドルの契約を結んだ。negotiate a deal (=agree a deal by discussing over a long period)· We have negotiated a special deal with one of the world’s leading car hire companies.世界有数のレンタカー会社の一つと特別な契約を交渉した。close/conclude a deal formalフォーマル (=agree a deal formally)· A deal between the two companies has now been concluded.2社間の取引がついに成立した。clinch a deal (=finally agree on a deal, especially one that is good for you)· The salesman was eager to clinch the deal.その営業マンは取引をまとめようと意気込んでいた。cut a deal informalインフォーマル (=agree a deal, especially when it is difficult or you have to accept some things you would rather not accept)· In the end, they had to cut a deal with the Communists.結局、彼らは共産主義者と合意せざるを得なかった。have a deal informalインフォーマル (=have made or agreed on a deal)· Do we have a deal?取引は成立しましたか?get a good deal (=buy something at a good price)· He thought he had got a good deal.彼は良い取引ができたと思っていた。back out of/pull out of a deal (=decide not to make a deal after discussing one)· Twenty-five jobs were lost after their partner pulled out of the deal.パートナーが取引から撤退した後、25人分の雇用が失われた。a deal goes through/ahead (=it happens as arranged)· It’s 99% certain that the deal will go through.その取引が成立する確率は99%だ。a deal falls through (=does not happen as arranged)· The cost was simply too high, so the deal fell through.コストが高すぎたため、取引は不成立に終わった。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + deal形容詞/名詞 + deala good deal (=a good price, offer, or arrangement)· You can buy two for £10, which sounds like a good deal.10ポンドで2つ買えるから、お得に聞こえる。a business deal· He lost a fortune in an unwise business deal.彼は無謀なビジネス取引で財産を失った。a pay deal (=one that involves an agreement about how much people will be paid)· They are currently negotiating a new pay deal.彼らは現在、新しい賃金協定を交渉中だ。a peace deal (=an agreement to end fighting between countries)· Hopes of a peace deal are fading.和平合意への希望が薄れつつある。a financial/political etc deal· After weeks of negotiation the prospect of a political deal seemed increasingly unlikely.数週間の交渉を経ても、政治的合意の見通しはますます遠のくように思われた。an arms/weapons deal (=one which involves selling weapons)· A number of recent arms deals have embarrassed the government.最近のいくつかの武器取引が政府を困惑させている。a record deal (=one between a singer or band and a recording company)· It’s hard for a band to get a record deal.バンドがレコード契約を取るのは難しい。a one-year/two-year etc deal (=one that will be fixed for one year, two years etc)· The five-year deal is estimated to be worth $17.2 million.その5年契約の価値は1720万ドルと見積もられている。a shady deal (=dishonest or illegal)· Some senior members of the party were involved in shady deals and bribery.党の幹部数名が怪しい取引と贈収賄に関与していた。phrasesフレーズpart of the deal· I got free accommodation as part of the deal.取引の一環として、無料の宿泊を得た。the terms of a deal (=the details or conditions in it)· The hotel group refused to release the financial terms of the deal.そのホテルグループは取引の財務条件を公表することを拒否した。a done deal informalインフォーマル (=something that has been completely agreed)· The takeover has been described as a done deal.その買収は既定事実と表現されている。
    dealdeal2 verb (past tense and past participle dealt /delt/) 1[intransitive, transitive] (also deal something ↔ out) to give playing cards to each of the players in a gameゲームで各プレーヤーにトランプを配る:  Whose turn is it to deal?誰がカードを配る番ですか?2[intransitive] informalインフォーマル to buy and sell illegal drugs違法薬物を売買する:  Many users end up dealing to support their habit.多くの常用者は習慣を維持するために麻薬の売買に手を染めることになる。3deal a blow (to somebody/something) to cause harm to someone or something – used in news reports(人や物に)損害を与える——ニュース報道で使われるdeal a heavy/severe/serious etc blow The sanctions have dealt a severe blow to the local tourism industry.制裁措置は地元観光業に深刻な打撃を与えた。 This will deal a blow to consumer confidence.これは消費者信頼感に打撃を与えることになる。deal in phrasal verb1deal in something to buy and sell a particular type of product特定の種類の商品を売買するdealerdeal in shares/securities etc investors dealing in stocks and shares株式を売買する投資家deal in drugs/stolen goods etc He then began dealing in heroin.その後、彼はヘロインの売買を始めた。deal in antiques/second-hand books etc2deal in something to be interested or involved in something何かに関心を持つ、または関わる:  As a scientist, I do not deal in speculation.科学者として、私は憶測には関わらない。3deal somebody in to include someone in a game of cards(トランプゲームで)誰かをゲームに加えてカードを配るdeal something ↔ out phrasal verb1to give playing cards to each of the players in a gameゲームで各プレーヤーにカードを配る:  I began dealing out the cards.私はカードを配り始めた。2to decide what kind of punishment someone will get誰かにどのような罰を与えるかを決めるdeal with somebody/something phrasal verb1to take the necessary action, especially in order to solve a problem必要な行動をとる、特に問題を解決するために SYN  handle:  a strategy for dealing with disruptive pupils問題のある生徒への対処戦略 Don’t worry, I’ll deal with this.心配しないで、私がこれを処理します。deal with a problem/issue/matter etc The council has failed to deal with the problem of homelessness in the city.市議会は市内のホームレス問題に対処できていない。deal effectively/adequately etc with something They should deal properly and fairly with any complaint.いかなる苦情も適切かつ公正に対処すべきである。2if a book, speech etc deals with a particular subject, it is about that subject書籍や演説などがある特定のテーマを扱うとは、その内容がそのテーマについてであること:  These ideas are dealt with more fully in Chapter Four.これらのアイデアは第4章でより詳しく扱われている。3to do business with someone or have a business connection with someone誰かと取引をする、またはビジネス上の関係を持つ:  Most travel agents do not deal directly with these companies.旅行代理店の多くはこれらの会社と直接取引をしていない。4to succeed in controlling your feelings about an emotional problem so that it does not affect your life感情的な問題について自分の気持ちをうまくコントロールし、日常生活に支障をきたさないようにする SYN  cope with:  How’s he dealing with the whole thing?彼はこのすべてにどう対処しているのですか?COLLOCATIONSコロケーション– Meanings 1,2,3&4— 意味 1、2、3、4nouns名詞deal with a problem· Both countries are having to deal with the problem of violence in urban areas.両国とも都市部における暴力問題に対処しなければならない。deal with an issue/matter/question· New laws were introduced to deal with the issue.その問題に対処するために新しい法律が導入された。deal with a situation· For a while I had no idea how to deal with the situation.しばらくの間、その状況にどう対処すればよいかわからなかった。deal with a crisis· The president has flown home to deal with the crisis.大統領は危機に対処するため帰国した。deal with a complaint· Working in the Customer Service Department, you become an expert in dealing with complaints.カスタマーサービス部門で働くうちに、苦情対応のエキスパートになる。deal with an enquiry· Our staff will be able to deal with any enquiries.当社のスタッフはあらゆる問い合わせに対応できる。deal with an emergency· All our ambulance drivers are trained to deal with emergencies.救急車の運転手は全員、緊急事態に対処するための訓練を受けている。deal with a challenge· I chose this job because I like having to deal with new challenges every day.毎日新しい課題に取り組むのが好きだから、この仕事を選んだ。adverbs副詞deal with something effectively· Most schools don't deal with the problem of bullying very effectively.ほとんどの学校はいじめ問題に効果的に対処できていない。deal with something successfully· Most of these issues have now been successfully dealt with.これらの問題のほとんどは今では解決された。deal with something adequately· Our National Health Service does not deal adequately with the question of old age.国民保健サービスは高齢化の問題に十分に対処していない。THESAURUS類義語deal with something to take the necessary action, especially in order to solve a problem必要な行動をとる、特に問題を解決するために: · We need to deal with problems like pollution and climate change.汚染や気候変動などの問題に対処する必要がある。· I spend most of my day dealing with customer enquiries.私は一日の大半を顧客からの問い合わせ対応に費やしている。handle to deal with a problem or difficult situation by making particular decisions – used especially when talking about how well or badly someone does this特定の判断を下すことで問題や困難な状況に対処する——特に、誰かがそれをうまくやるかどうかについて話すときに使われる: · He handled the situation very well.彼はその状況をうまく処理した。· Most customers were happy with the way their complaints had been handled.ほとんどの顧客は、自分の苦情の処理方法に満足していた。tackle to start to deal with a problem, especially one that is complicated問題、特に複雑な問題に取り組み始める: · We need to tackle the issue of drugs in schools.学校における薬物の問題に取り組む必要がある。· The government is introducing new measures to tackle online crime.政府はオンライン犯罪に取り組むための新たな措置を導入している。see to/attend to somebody/something to deal with all the practical details of something that needs to be done or organized. Attend to is more formal than see to行うべき、または手配すべきことの実務的な細部をすべて処理する。attend to は see to よりも改まった表現: · My son saw to all the funeral arrangements.息子がすべての葬儀の手配を引き受けた。· I have some business to attend to.処理しなければならない用事がある。take care of something to do the work or make the arrangements that are necessary for something to happen – used especially when you do this for someone else so that they do not have to worry about it何かを実現するために必要な作業や手配をする——特に、他の人が心配しなくて済むよう代わりにやってあげる場合に使われる: · My secretary takes care of all the paperwork.秘書がすべての書類仕事を処理してくれる。process if a company or organization processes a letter, form etc, they do the things that are usually done as part of their official system, in order to deal with it企業や組織が手紙や書類などを処理するとは、通常の公式システムの一環として行われる手続きを経て対応すること: · It will take a minimum of 14 days to process your passport application.パスポートの申請処理には最低14日かかります。· I called their office, and they said that my request was still being processed.先方のオフィスに電話したところ、まだ申請を処理中だと言われた。