propose の英語での意味
proposepropose /prəˈpəʊz $ -ˈpoʊz/ verb 
すべての翻訳を見る1suggest [transitive] formalフォーマル to suggest something as a plan or course of action計画または行動方針として何かを提案する: 
The changes were first proposed last year.その変更は昨年初めて提案された。 the proposed budget cuts提案された予算削減propose (that) In his speech he proposed that the UN should set up an emergency centre for the environment.彼は演説で、国連が環境のための緊急センターを設置すべきだと提案した。propose doing something The report also proposes expanding the airport.この報告書はまた、空港の拡張を提案している。propose something to somebody He proposed a compromise to me.彼は私に妥協案を提案した。► see thesaurus at suggestRegister語域In everyday English, people usually say that someone puts forward plans, ideas etc, rather than proposes them:· The idea was first put forward by a German scientist.日常英語では、propose の代わりに puts forward を使って計画やアイデアなどを表すのが一般的です：· The idea was first put forward by a German scientist.2meeting [transitive] to formally suggest a course of action at a meeting and ask people to vote on it会議で行動方針を正式に提案し、採決を求めるpropose a motion/amendment/resolution etc The resolution was proposed by the chairman of the International Committee.その決議案は国際委員会の議長によって提案された。propose somebody for something Mr Leesom proposed Mrs Banks for the position of Treasurer (=he suggested formally that she should be the treasurer).Leesom 氏は Banks 夫人を会計係の職に推薦した（=彼女が会計係になるべきだと正式に提案した）。3theory [transitive] to suggest an idea, method etc as an answer to a scientific question or as a better way of doing something科学的な問いへの答えとして、またはより良い方法として、アイデアや方法などを提案する: A number of theories have been proposed to explain the phenomenon.その現象を説明するために、いくつかの理論が提唱されてきた。4intend [transitive] formalフォーマル to intend to do something何かをするつもりであるpropose to do something How does he propose to deal with the situation?彼はその状況にどう対処するつもりなのか？propose doing something We still don’t know how the company proposes raising the money.その会社がどのように資金を調達するつもりなのか、まだわからない。5marriage a)[intransitive] to ask someone to marry you, especially in a formal way（特に正式な形で）誰かにプロポーズするpropose to Shaun proposed to me only six months after we met.Shaun は私たちが出会ってわずか6か月後にプロポーズしてくれた。 b)propose marriage formalフォーマル to ask someone to marry you誰かにプロポーズする6propose a toast (to somebody) to formally ask a group of people at a social event to join you in wishing someone success, happiness, etc as they raise and drink a glass of wine社交の場で人々に、ワインを掲げて飲みながら誰かの成功や幸福などを祝うよう正式に呼びかける: I’d like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.花嫁と花婿のために乾杯の音頭をとらせていただきたいと思います。GRAMMAR: Patterns with propose文法：propose の構文パターン• In everyday English, you propose that someone does something: · I propose that Ms Hallam is appointed.• 日常英語では、propose that ～ の形で動詞を直説法で使います：· I propose that Ms Hallam is appointed.• In more formal English, you propose that someone do something, using the base form of the verb (=infinitive without ‘to’): · I propose that Ms Hallam be appointed. ✗Don’t say: I propose Ms Hallam to be appointed.• より改まった英語では、propose that ～ の形で動詞の原形（to のない不定詞）を使います：· I propose that Ms Hallam be appointed. ✗次のようには言いません：I propose Ms Hallam to be appointed.• You can also use the base form when talking about the past: · I proposed that Ms Hallam be appointed.• 過去のことを述べる場合にも原形を使うことができます：· I proposed that Ms Hallam be appointed.• You propose that someone should do something: · He proposed that we should have another meeting. This pattern is used especially in British English.• propose that ～ should do の形も使われます：· He proposed that we should have another meeting. このパターンは特にイギリス英語で使われます。• You say it was proposed that someone (should) do something: · It was proposed that we (should) have another meeting.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• it was proposed that ～ (should) do の形で使います：· It was proposed that we (should) have another meeting.文法ガイド ‒ 動詞
すべての翻訳を見る1suggest [transitive] formalフォーマル to suggest something as a plan or course of action計画または行動方針として何かを提案する: The changes were first proposed last year.その変更は昨年初めて提案された。 the proposed budget cuts提案された予算削減propose (that) In his speech he proposed that the UN should set up an emergency centre for the environment.彼は演説で、国連が環境のための緊急センターを設置すべきだと提案した。propose doing something The report also proposes expanding the airport.この報告書はまた、空港の拡張を提案している。propose something to somebody He proposed a compromise to me.彼は私に妥協案を提案した。► see thesaurus at suggestRegister語域In everyday English, people usually say that someone puts forward plans, ideas etc, rather than proposes them:· The idea was first put forward by a German scientist.日常英語では、propose の代わりに puts forward を使って計画やアイデアなどを表すのが一般的です：· The idea was first put forward by a German scientist.2meeting [transitive] to formally suggest a course of action at a meeting and ask people to vote on it会議で行動方針を正式に提案し、採決を求めるpropose a motion/amendment/resolution etc The resolution was proposed by the chairman of the International Committee.その決議案は国際委員会の議長によって提案された。propose somebody for something Mr Leesom proposed Mrs Banks for the position of Treasurer (=he suggested formally that she should be the treasurer).Leesom 氏は Banks 夫人を会計係の職に推薦した（=彼女が会計係になるべきだと正式に提案した）。3theory [transitive] to suggest an idea, method etc as an answer to a scientific question or as a better way of doing something科学的な問いへの答えとして、またはより良い方法として、アイデアや方法などを提案する: A number of theories have been proposed to explain the phenomenon.その現象を説明するために、いくつかの理論が提唱されてきた。4intend [transitive] formalフォーマル to intend to do something何かをするつもりであるpropose to do something How does he propose to deal with the situation?彼はその状況にどう対処するつもりなのか？propose doing something We still don’t know how the company proposes raising the money.その会社がどのように資金を調達するつもりなのか、まだわからない。5marriage a)[intransitive] to ask someone to marry you, especially in a formal way（特に正式な形で）誰かにプロポーズするpropose to Shaun proposed to me only six months after we met.Shaun は私たちが出会ってわずか6か月後にプロポーズしてくれた。 b)propose marriage formalフォーマル to ask someone to marry you誰かにプロポーズする6propose a toast (to somebody) to formally ask a group of people at a social event to join you in wishing someone success, happiness, etc as they raise and drink a glass of wine社交の場で人々に、ワインを掲げて飲みながら誰かの成功や幸福などを祝うよう正式に呼びかける: I’d like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.花嫁と花婿のために乾杯の音頭をとらせていただきたいと思います。GRAMMAR: Patterns with propose文法：propose の構文パターン• In everyday English, you propose that someone does something: · I propose that Ms Hallam is appointed.• 日常英語では、propose that ～ の形で動詞を直説法で使います：· I propose that Ms Hallam is appointed.• In more formal English, you propose that someone do something, using the base form of the verb (=infinitive without ‘to’): · I propose that Ms Hallam be appointed. ✗Don’t say: I propose Ms Hallam to be appointed.• より改まった英語では、propose that ～ の形で動詞の原形（to のない不定詞）を使います：· I propose that Ms Hallam be appointed. ✗次のようには言いません：I propose Ms Hallam to be appointed.• You can also use the base form when talking about the past: · I proposed that Ms Hallam be appointed.• 過去のことを述べる場合にも原形を使うことができます：· I proposed that Ms Hallam be appointed.• You propose that someone should do something: · He proposed that we should have another meeting. This pattern is used especially in British English.• propose that ～ should do の形も使われます：· He proposed that we should have another meeting. このパターンは特にイギリス英語で使われます。• You say it was proposed that someone (should) do something: · It was proposed that we (should) have another meeting.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• it was proposed that ～ (should) do の形で使います：· It was proposed that we (should) have another meeting.文法ガイド ‒ 動詞