river の英語での意味
riverriver /ˈrɪvə $ -ər/ noun [countable] 
すべての翻訳を見る1a natural and continuous flow of water in a long line across a country into the sea国土を長く流れて海に注ぐ、自然で絶え間ない水の流れ: 
the Mississippi Riverミシシッピ川 the River Thamesテムズ川on a river There were several boats on the river.川にはいくつかの船が浮かんでいた。along a river We went for a walk along the river.私たちは川沿いを散歩した。up/down (a) river a ship sailing up river川を上っていく船 They drifted slowly down river.彼らはゆっくりと川を下っていった。across a river a bridge across the river川に架かる橋2a large amount of moving liquid大量の流れる液体river of a river of hot lava flowing from the volcano火山から流れ出る熱い溶岩の川 → sell somebody down the river at sell1GRAMMAR: Patterns with river文法：river を使った表現パターンin the river• You use in the river to talk about things that happen in the water: · In summer we swim in the river.· There was something floating in the river.• in the river は水の中で起きることを表すときに使う：· 夏は川で泳ぐ。· 川に何かが浮かんでいた。on the river• You use on the river to talk about things that happen on the surface of a river or very close to the edge of a river: · We went boating on the river.· There’s a nice pub on the river.• on the river は川の水面上や川岸のすぐそばで起きることを表すときに使う：· 川でボートに乗りに行った。· 川沿いに感じのいいパブがある。along the river• You use along the river to talk about things that happen on land next to a river: · They strolled along the river.· There are houses built all along the river.• along the river は川沿いの陸地で起きることを表すときに使う：· 彼らは川沿いをぶらぶら歩いた。· 川沿いずっと家が建ち並んでいる。USAGE: Word order with names of rivers使い方：川の名前の語順• In Britain and Europe, the name usually comes after the word ‘river’. You usually say: · the River Thames· the River Seine· the River Rhone· the River Nile· the River Ganges• イギリスとヨーロッパでは、名前は通常 river の後に置く。一般的な言い方：· the River Thames· the River Seine· the River Rhone· the River Nile· the River Ganges• In the US and outside Europe, the name usually comes before the word ‘river’. You usually say: · the Yangtze River· the Amazon River· the Congo River· the Hudson River· the Mississippi River· the Colorado River• アメリカおよびヨーロッパ以外では、名前は通常 river の前に置く。一般的な言い方：· the Yangtze River· the Amazon River· the Congo River· the Hudson River· the Mississippi River· the Colorado RiverCOLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞a river flows· The River Avon flows through the town of Stratford.エイヴォン川はストラットフォードの町を流れている。a river runs (=it flows in a particular direction)· the place where the river runs into the sea川が海に注ぐ場所a river winds (=it turns and curves, rather than going in a straight line)· He could see the river winding across the plain.彼には川が平原を縫うように流れているのが見えた。a river floods· There are fears that the river could flood.川が氾濫するかもしれないという懸念がある。a river dries up· Further downstream the river has dried up completely several times in recent years.さらに下流では、近年この川が何度か完全に干上がっている。a river narrows (=it becomes narrower)· The river narrows at this point.川はここで狭くなっている。a river rises somewhere formalフォーマル (=it starts there)· The River Euphrates rises in Turkey and flows through Syria.ユーフラテス川はトルコに源を発し、シリアを流れる。cross a river· Cross the river by the road bridge and then turn right.道路橋を渡って川を越え、そこを右に曲がってください。ford a river (=cross a river on foot, in a vehicle, or on a horse, without using a bridge)· The water was shallow enough for us to be able to ford the river.水が浅かったため、川を徒渉することができた。navigate a river (=travel along a river in a boat)· The narrow cliffs once made the river dangerous to navigate.狭い断崖がかつてこの川の航行を危険なものにしていた。adjectives形容詞wide/broad· We crossed the wide River Rhone the following morning.翌朝、私たちは広いローヌ川を渡った。long· The Severn is the longest river in Britain.セヴァーン川はイギリス最長の川である。swollen/high (=containing more water than usual)· After the rains, the river was swollen.雨の後、川は増水していた。· The river was high and running quite swiftly.川は水位が高く、かなり速く流れていた。fast-flowing· The child fell into a fast-flowing river.子どもが急流の川に落ちた。a mighty river (=very big and impressive)· Cairo sits at the mouth of the mighty river Nile.カイロは雄大なナイル川の河口に位置している。a river is navigable (=people are able to travel along it in a boat)· The river is navigable in the winter months.この川は冬の間は航行できる。river + NOUNriver + 名詞the river bank· Crowds lined the river banks to watch the boat race.群衆はボートレースを見ようと川岸に立ち並んだ。a river bed (=the bottom of a river)· They walked along a dry river bed.彼らは干上がった川床に沿って歩いた。a river valley· They came to a wide river valley.彼らは広い川の谷に出た。phrasesフレーズthe banks of a river (=the land near a river)· He bought a house on the banks of the River Wye.彼はワイ川のほとりに家を買った。the mouth of a river (=where it joins the sea)· The Statue of Liberty stands at the mouth of the Hudson River.自由の女神像はハドソン川の河口に立っている。the source of a river (=the place where it starts)· Where exactly is the source of the River Ganges?ガンジス川の源はいったいどこにあるのか。the upper/lower etc reaches of a river (=the upper, lower etc parts)· We sailed down the lower reaches of the river.私たちは川の下流を船で下った。a bend in a river· He rounded a bend in the river and saw Flora sitting there.彼は川の曲がり角を回ると、フローラがそこに座っているのを見た。a river is in spate British English (=it is very full and the water is flowing very quickly)· The snow had just melted and the rivers were in spate.雪が解けたばかりで、川はどこも増水していた。THESAURUS類義語river a line of water that flows into the sea海へと流れ込む一筋の水の流れ: · They crossed the river by ferry.彼らはフェリーで川を渡った。· the River Tweedツイード川· the Yangtze river揚子江tributary a stream or river that flows into a larger riverより大きな川に注ぐ川や小川；支流: · The River Trombetas is a tributary of the River Amazon.トロンベタス川はアマゾン川の支流である。estuary the wide part of a river where it goes into the sea川が海に注ぐ幅の広い河口部分: · plans to build a big new airport on the Thames estuaryテムズ川河口に大型新空港を建設する計画canal a long passage dug into the ground and filled with water, either for boats to travel along, or to take water to a place地面を掘って水を満たした長い水路で、船が通るためのものと水を特定の場所に運ぶためのものがある: · Venice’s famous canalsベネチアの名高い運河· a canal boat運河ボートdelta an area of low land where a river spreads into many smaller rivers near the sea川が海の近くで多くの小川に分かれる低地: · the Nile deltaナイル川デルタ地帯a small river小さな川stream a small narrow river細い小川: · a cool mountain stream涼しい山の小川brook literary文語 a small stream小川: · There was a small brook, rushing and sparkling along between green banks.小川があり、緑の岸辺の間を勢いよくきらきらと流れていた。creek a narrow area of sea that goes into the land, or a small river陸地に入り込む狭い海の入り江、または小川: · The River Fal with its many creeks was a perfect place for smugglers.多くの入り江を持つファル川は密輸業者にとって絶好の場所だった。· The kids hunted for crabs in the muddy creek.子どもたちは泥深い小川でカニを探した。parts of a river川の各部分mouth the part of a river where it joins the sea川が海と合流する部分；河口: · Havre-Marat was a port at the mouth of the River Seine.アーヴル＝マラはセーヌ川の河口にある港だった。bank land along the side of a river川沿いの土地；川岸: · the river bank川岸· He owns a chateau on the banks of the River Loire.彼はロワール川のほとりにシャトーを所有している。source the place where a river or stream starts川や小川が始まる場所；源流: · The source of the River Nile was discovered by a British explorer, John Speke.ナイル川の源はイギリスの探検家ジョン・スピークによって発見された。
すべての翻訳を見る1a natural and continuous flow of water in a long line across a country into the sea国土を長く流れて海に注ぐ、自然で絶え間ない水の流れ: the Mississippi Riverミシシッピ川 the River Thamesテムズ川on a river There were several boats on the river.川にはいくつかの船が浮かんでいた。along a river We went for a walk along the river.私たちは川沿いを散歩した。up/down (a) river a ship sailing up river川を上っていく船 They drifted slowly down river.彼らはゆっくりと川を下っていった。across a river a bridge across the river川に架かる橋2a large amount of moving liquid大量の流れる液体river of a river of hot lava flowing from the volcano火山から流れ出る熱い溶岩の川 → sell somebody down the river at sell1GRAMMAR: Patterns with river文法：river を使った表現パターンin the river• You use in the river to talk about things that happen in the water: · In summer we swim in the river.· There was something floating in the river.• in the river は水の中で起きることを表すときに使う：· 夏は川で泳ぐ。· 川に何かが浮かんでいた。on the river• You use on the river to talk about things that happen on the surface of a river or very close to the edge of a river: · We went boating on the river.· There’s a nice pub on the river.• on the river は川の水面上や川岸のすぐそばで起きることを表すときに使う：· 川でボートに乗りに行った。· 川沿いに感じのいいパブがある。along the river• You use along the river to talk about things that happen on land next to a river: · They strolled along the river.· There are houses built all along the river.• along the river は川沿いの陸地で起きることを表すときに使う：· 彼らは川沿いをぶらぶら歩いた。· 川沿いずっと家が建ち並んでいる。USAGE: Word order with names of rivers使い方：川の名前の語順• In Britain and Europe, the name usually comes after the word ‘river’. You usually say: · the River Thames· the River Seine· the River Rhone· the River Nile· the River Ganges• イギリスとヨーロッパでは、名前は通常 river の後に置く。一般的な言い方：· the River Thames· the River Seine· the River Rhone· the River Nile· the River Ganges• In the US and outside Europe, the name usually comes before the word ‘river’. You usually say: · the Yangtze River· the Amazon River· the Congo River· the Hudson River· the Mississippi River· the Colorado River• アメリカおよびヨーロッパ以外では、名前は通常 river の前に置く。一般的な言い方：· the Yangtze River· the Amazon River· the Congo River· the Hudson River· the Mississippi River· the Colorado RiverCOLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞a river flows· The River Avon flows through the town of Stratford.エイヴォン川はストラットフォードの町を流れている。a river runs (=it flows in a particular direction)· the place where the river runs into the sea川が海に注ぐ場所a river winds (=it turns and curves, rather than going in a straight line)· He could see the river winding across the plain.彼には川が平原を縫うように流れているのが見えた。a river floods· There are fears that the river could flood.川が氾濫するかもしれないという懸念がある。a river dries up· Further downstream the river has dried up completely several times in recent years.さらに下流では、近年この川が何度か完全に干上がっている。a river narrows (=it becomes narrower)· The river narrows at this point.川はここで狭くなっている。a river rises somewhere formalフォーマル (=it starts there)· The River Euphrates rises in Turkey and flows through Syria.ユーフラテス川はトルコに源を発し、シリアを流れる。cross a river· Cross the river by the road bridge and then turn right.道路橋を渡って川を越え、そこを右に曲がってください。ford a river (=cross a river on foot, in a vehicle, or on a horse, without using a bridge)· The water was shallow enough for us to be able to ford the river.水が浅かったため、川を徒渉することができた。navigate a river (=travel along a river in a boat)· The narrow cliffs once made the river dangerous to navigate.狭い断崖がかつてこの川の航行を危険なものにしていた。adjectives形容詞wide/broad· We crossed the wide River Rhone the following morning.翌朝、私たちは広いローヌ川を渡った。long· The Severn is the longest river in Britain.セヴァーン川はイギリス最長の川である。swollen/high (=containing more water than usual)· After the rains, the river was swollen.雨の後、川は増水していた。· The river was high and running quite swiftly.川は水位が高く、かなり速く流れていた。fast-flowing· The child fell into a fast-flowing river.子どもが急流の川に落ちた。a mighty river (=very big and impressive)· Cairo sits at the mouth of the mighty river Nile.カイロは雄大なナイル川の河口に位置している。a river is navigable (=people are able to travel along it in a boat)· The river is navigable in the winter months.この川は冬の間は航行できる。river + NOUNriver + 名詞the river bank· Crowds lined the river banks to watch the boat race.群衆はボートレースを見ようと川岸に立ち並んだ。a river bed (=the bottom of a river)· They walked along a dry river bed.彼らは干上がった川床に沿って歩いた。a river valley· They came to a wide river valley.彼らは広い川の谷に出た。phrasesフレーズthe banks of a river (=the land near a river)· He bought a house on the banks of the River Wye.彼はワイ川のほとりに家を買った。the mouth of a river (=where it joins the sea)· The Statue of Liberty stands at the mouth of the Hudson River.自由の女神像はハドソン川の河口に立っている。the source of a river (=the place where it starts)· Where exactly is the source of the River Ganges?ガンジス川の源はいったいどこにあるのか。the upper/lower etc reaches of a river (=the upper, lower etc parts)· We sailed down the lower reaches of the river.私たちは川の下流を船で下った。a bend in a river· He rounded a bend in the river and saw Flora sitting there.彼は川の曲がり角を回ると、フローラがそこに座っているのを見た。a river is in spate British English (=it is very full and the water is flowing very quickly)· The snow had just melted and the rivers were in spate.雪が解けたばかりで、川はどこも増水していた。THESAURUS類義語river a line of water that flows into the sea海へと流れ込む一筋の水の流れ: · They crossed the river by ferry.彼らはフェリーで川を渡った。· the River Tweedツイード川· the Yangtze river揚子江tributary a stream or river that flows into a larger riverより大きな川に注ぐ川や小川；支流: · The River Trombetas is a tributary of the River Amazon.トロンベタス川はアマゾン川の支流である。estuary the wide part of a river where it goes into the sea川が海に注ぐ幅の広い河口部分: · plans to build a big new airport on the Thames estuaryテムズ川河口に大型新空港を建設する計画canal a long passage dug into the ground and filled with water, either for boats to travel along, or to take water to a place地面を掘って水を満たした長い水路で、船が通るためのものと水を特定の場所に運ぶためのものがある: · Venice’s famous canalsベネチアの名高い運河· a canal boat運河ボートdelta an area of low land where a river spreads into many smaller rivers near the sea川が海の近くで多くの小川に分かれる低地: · the Nile deltaナイル川デルタ地帯a small river小さな川stream a small narrow river細い小川: · a cool mountain stream涼しい山の小川brook literary文語 a small stream小川: · There was a small brook, rushing and sparkling along between green banks.小川があり、緑の岸辺の間を勢いよくきらきらと流れていた。creek a narrow area of sea that goes into the land, or a small river陸地に入り込む狭い海の入り江、または小川: · The River Fal with its many creeks was a perfect place for smugglers.多くの入り江を持つファル川は密輸業者にとって絶好の場所だった。· The kids hunted for crabs in the muddy creek.子どもたちは泥深い小川でカニを探した。parts of a river川の各部分mouth the part of a river where it joins the sea川が海と合流する部分；河口: · Havre-Marat was a port at the mouth of the River Seine.アーヴル＝マラはセーヌ川の河口にある港だった。bank land along the side of a river川沿いの土地；川岸: · the river bank川岸· He owns a chateau on the banks of the River Loire.彼はロワール川のほとりにシャトーを所有している。source the place where a river or stream starts川や小川が始まる場所；源流: · The source of the River Nile was discovered by a British explorer, John Speke.ナイル川の源はイギリスの探検家ジョン・スピークによって発見された。