sick の英語での意味
sicksick1 /sɪk/ adjective 
すべての翻訳を見る1ill especially American English suffering from a disease or illness病気にかかっている: 
His mother’s very sick.彼の母はひどく具合が悪い。 Maria can’t come in today because she’s sick.マリアは病気なので今日は来られない。 a sick child病気の子ども a sick animal病気の動物sick with I have been sick with flu.インフルエンザで具合が悪かった。get sick (=become ill)（＝病気になる） American English At the last minute, I got sick and couldn’t go.土壇場になって病気になってしまい、行けなかった。be off sick British English, be out sick American English (=be away from work or school because you are ill)（＝病気で仕事や学校を休む） Two of his employees were out sick.彼の従業員のうち2人が病欠していた。 I was off sick for four days with the flu.インフルエンザで4日間病欠した。phone/ring/call in sick (=phone to say you are not coming to work because you are ill)（＝病気で出勤できないと電話で連絡する） He was upset because it was the first day of the sale and Astrid had called in sick.その日はセールの初日だったのに、アストリッドが病欠の電話を入れてきたので、彼はうんざりした。 What will happen to the business if you fall sick (=become ill) or die?もし病気になる（＝発病する）か亡くなったら、事業はどうなるだろうか？ He took sick (=became ill) and died a week later.彼は病気になり（＝発病し）、1週間後に亡くなった。 Pete’s at home in bed, as sick as a dog (=very sick).ピートは家でベッドに寝ている。ひどく具合が悪い（＝とても病気だ）。► see thesaurus at ill2be sick if you are sick, the food in your stomach comes up through your mouth嘔吐する；胃の中の食べ物が口から出てくること SYN vomit, throw up: I think I’m going to be sick.吐きそうだ。 He dashed to the bathroom and was sick again.彼はバスルームに駆け込み、また吐いた。 The cat’s been sick on the carpet.猫がカーペットの上で吐いた。 You’ll be sick if you eat any more of that chocolate!これ以上チョコレートを食べたら吐くよ！ I was violently sick (=suddenly and severely sick) the last time I ate prawns.最後にエビを食べたとき、激しく嘔吐した（＝急に激しく吐いた）。3feel sick (also be/feel sick to your stomach American English) to feel as if you are going to vomit吐きそうな気分がする: As soon as the ship started moving I began to feel sick.船が動き始めるとすぐに気分が悪くなってきた。sick with Mary felt sick with fear.メアリーは恐怖で吐き気がした。 She began to shiver, feeling sick to her stomach.彼女は震え始め、胃がむかついてきた。 Virginia had a sick feeling in her stomach.バージニアは胃がむかつく感じがした。 → carsick, seasick, → travel-sick at travel sickness4make me/you sick spoken話し言葉 a)to make you feel very angryひどく腹を立たせる: People like you make me sick!あなたみたいな人は、本当に腹が立つ！ b)to make you feel jealous – used humorously（ユーモラスな用法）嫉妬させる: You make me sick with your ‘expenses paid’ holidays!あなたの「経費払い」の休暇には羨ましくて嫌になる！5make somebody/yourself sick British English a)if something makes you sick, it makes you bring food up from your stomach through your mouth何かが気持ち悪くさせる場合、胃の内容物が口から出てくること: The smell of blood made him sick.血の臭いで彼は吐き気を催した。 b)if you make yourself sick, you do something to bring food up from your stomach through your mouth自分を吐かせるとは、胃の中の食べ物を口から出させるために何かをすること: I’ve never been able to make myself sick.自分を吐かせることは一度もできなかった。 You’ll make yourself sick if you eat any more!これ以上食べたら吐くことになるよ！6be sick (and tired) of (doing) something (also be sick to death of (doing) something) spoken話し言葉 to be angry or bored with something that has been happening for a long time長い間続いていることに腹が立つ、またはうんざりする: I’m sick and tired of your excuses.あなたの言い訳にはうんざりだ。 I am sick of working for other people.他人のために働くのにうんざりしている。7be worried sick/be sick with worry to be extremely worriedひどく心配している: Why didn’t you tell me you were coming home late? I’ve been worried sick!帰りが遅くなるってなぜ教えてくれなかったの？心配で気が狂いそうだった！8strange/cruel a)someone who is sick does things that are strange and cruel, and seems mentally ill奇妙で残酷なことをし、精神的に問題があると思われる（人）: I keep getting obscene phone calls from some sick pervert.どこかの変質者から卑猥な電話がかかり続けている。 You’re sick!あなたは頭がおかしい！ a sick mindゆがんだ心 b)sick stories, jokes etc deal with death and suffering in a cruel or unpleasant way不快な話や冗談などは、死や苦しみを残酷または不快な形で扱う: I don’t want to hear any of your sick jokes, thank you.あなたの悪趣味なジョークは聞きたくない、ありがとう。 That’s really sick!それは本当に最悪だ！9sick at heart literary文語 very unhappy, upset, or disappointed about something何かについてひどく悲しく、動揺し、または失望している: I was sick at heart to think that I would never see the place again.もう二度とその場所を見られないと思うと、胸が痛んだ。10sick as a parrot British English spoken話し言葉 extremely disappointed – used humorously（ユーモラスな用法）ひどく失望した11[not before noun] British English spoken話し言葉 used by young people to say that something is very impressive and they admire it a lot若者が何かをとても格好いい、すごいと感じ、大いに称賛するときに使う表現COLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞get sick (=become ill)· The boy got sick, and he just got worse and worse.・その少年は病気になり、どんどん悪化していった。fall/take sick formalフォーマル (=become ill, especially with something serious or that will last a long time)· He fell sick and died within a matter of weeks.・彼は病気になり、わずか数週間のうちに亡くなった。be off sick British English, be out sick American English (=be away from work or school because you are ill)· Half my staff were off sick.・スタッフの半数が病欠していた。call/phone/ring in sick (=phone to say you are not coming in to work because you are ill)· I could have called in sick, but I knew you needed this report.・病欠の電話を入れることもできたが、あなたがこのレポートを必要としているとわかっていた。sick + NOUNsick + 名詞sick leave (=time that you can stay away from work because you are ill)· He returned to duty after two months’ sick leave.・2か月の病気休暇を経て、彼は職務に復帰した。sick pay (=money paid to an employee who is too ill to work)· Only full-time employees got sick pay.・正規雇用の従業員だけが傷病手当を受け取った。somebody's sick bed (=the bed where a sick person is lying)· He left his sick bed to play in the game.・彼は病床を離れて試合に出場した。the sick room (=the room where a sick person is)· She had spent the last hour in her mother’s sick room.・彼女は母の病室で最後の1時間を過ごしていた。the sick bay (=a room where there are beds for people who are sick, for example on a ship or in a school)· I was confined to the ship's sick bay until we arrived back in Liverpool.・リバプールに戻るまで、私は船の医務室に閉じ込められていた。
すべての翻訳を見る1ill especially American English suffering from a disease or illness病気にかかっている: His mother’s very sick.彼の母はひどく具合が悪い。 Maria can’t come in today because she’s sick.マリアは病気なので今日は来られない。 a sick child病気の子ども a sick animal病気の動物sick with I have been sick with flu.インフルエンザで具合が悪かった。get sick (=become ill)（＝病気になる） American English At the last minute, I got sick and couldn’t go.土壇場になって病気になってしまい、行けなかった。be off sick British English, be out sick American English (=be away from work or school because you are ill)（＝病気で仕事や学校を休む） Two of his employees were out sick.彼の従業員のうち2人が病欠していた。 I was off sick for four days with the flu.インフルエンザで4日間病欠した。phone/ring/call in sick (=phone to say you are not coming to work because you are ill)（＝病気で出勤できないと電話で連絡する） He was upset because it was the first day of the sale and Astrid had called in sick.その日はセールの初日だったのに、アストリッドが病欠の電話を入れてきたので、彼はうんざりした。 What will happen to the business if you fall sick (=become ill) or die?もし病気になる（＝発病する）か亡くなったら、事業はどうなるだろうか？ He took sick (=became ill) and died a week later.彼は病気になり（＝発病し）、1週間後に亡くなった。 Pete’s at home in bed, as sick as a dog (=very sick).ピートは家でベッドに寝ている。ひどく具合が悪い（＝とても病気だ）。► see thesaurus at ill2be sick if you are sick, the food in your stomach comes up through your mouth嘔吐する；胃の中の食べ物が口から出てくること SYN vomit, throw up: I think I’m going to be sick.吐きそうだ。 He dashed to the bathroom and was sick again.彼はバスルームに駆け込み、また吐いた。 The cat’s been sick on the carpet.猫がカーペットの上で吐いた。 You’ll be sick if you eat any more of that chocolate!これ以上チョコレートを食べたら吐くよ！ I was violently sick (=suddenly and severely sick) the last time I ate prawns.最後にエビを食べたとき、激しく嘔吐した（＝急に激しく吐いた）。3feel sick (also be/feel sick to your stomach American English) to feel as if you are going to vomit吐きそうな気分がする: As soon as the ship started moving I began to feel sick.船が動き始めるとすぐに気分が悪くなってきた。sick with Mary felt sick with fear.メアリーは恐怖で吐き気がした。 She began to shiver, feeling sick to her stomach.彼女は震え始め、胃がむかついてきた。 Virginia had a sick feeling in her stomach.バージニアは胃がむかつく感じがした。 → carsick, seasick, → travel-sick at travel sickness4make me/you sick spoken話し言葉 a)to make you feel very angryひどく腹を立たせる: People like you make me sick!あなたみたいな人は、本当に腹が立つ！ b)to make you feel jealous – used humorously（ユーモラスな用法）嫉妬させる: You make me sick with your ‘expenses paid’ holidays!あなたの「経費払い」の休暇には羨ましくて嫌になる！5make somebody/yourself sick British English a)if something makes you sick, it makes you bring food up from your stomach through your mouth何かが気持ち悪くさせる場合、胃の内容物が口から出てくること: The smell of blood made him sick.血の臭いで彼は吐き気を催した。 b)if you make yourself sick, you do something to bring food up from your stomach through your mouth自分を吐かせるとは、胃の中の食べ物を口から出させるために何かをすること: I’ve never been able to make myself sick.自分を吐かせることは一度もできなかった。 You’ll make yourself sick if you eat any more!これ以上食べたら吐くことになるよ！6be sick (and tired) of (doing) something (also be sick to death of (doing) something) spoken話し言葉 to be angry or bored with something that has been happening for a long time長い間続いていることに腹が立つ、またはうんざりする: I’m sick and tired of your excuses.あなたの言い訳にはうんざりだ。 I am sick of working for other people.他人のために働くのにうんざりしている。7be worried sick/be sick with worry to be extremely worriedひどく心配している: Why didn’t you tell me you were coming home late? I’ve been worried sick!帰りが遅くなるってなぜ教えてくれなかったの？心配で気が狂いそうだった！8strange/cruel a)someone who is sick does things that are strange and cruel, and seems mentally ill奇妙で残酷なことをし、精神的に問題があると思われる（人）: I keep getting obscene phone calls from some sick pervert.どこかの変質者から卑猥な電話がかかり続けている。 You’re sick!あなたは頭がおかしい！ a sick mindゆがんだ心 b)sick stories, jokes etc deal with death and suffering in a cruel or unpleasant way不快な話や冗談などは、死や苦しみを残酷または不快な形で扱う: I don’t want to hear any of your sick jokes, thank you.あなたの悪趣味なジョークは聞きたくない、ありがとう。 That’s really sick!それは本当に最悪だ！9sick at heart literary文語 very unhappy, upset, or disappointed about something何かについてひどく悲しく、動揺し、または失望している: I was sick at heart to think that I would never see the place again.もう二度とその場所を見られないと思うと、胸が痛んだ。10sick as a parrot British English spoken話し言葉 extremely disappointed – used humorously（ユーモラスな用法）ひどく失望した11[not before noun] British English spoken話し言葉 used by young people to say that something is very impressive and they admire it a lot若者が何かをとても格好いい、すごいと感じ、大いに称賛するときに使う表現COLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞get sick (=become ill)· The boy got sick, and he just got worse and worse.・その少年は病気になり、どんどん悪化していった。fall/take sick formalフォーマル (=become ill, especially with something serious or that will last a long time)· He fell sick and died within a matter of weeks.・彼は病気になり、わずか数週間のうちに亡くなった。be off sick British English, be out sick American English (=be away from work or school because you are ill)· Half my staff were off sick.・スタッフの半数が病欠していた。call/phone/ring in sick (=phone to say you are not coming in to work because you are ill)· I could have called in sick, but I knew you needed this report.・病欠の電話を入れることもできたが、あなたがこのレポートを必要としているとわかっていた。sick + NOUNsick + 名詞sick leave (=time that you can stay away from work because you are ill)· He returned to duty after two months’ sick leave.・2か月の病気休暇を経て、彼は職務に復帰した。sick pay (=money paid to an employee who is too ill to work)· Only full-time employees got sick pay.・正規雇用の従業員だけが傷病手当を受け取った。somebody's sick bed (=the bed where a sick person is lying)· He left his sick bed to play in the game.・彼は病床を離れて試合に出場した。the sick room (=the room where a sick person is)· She had spent the last hour in her mother’s sick room.・彼女は母の病室で最後の1時間を過ごしていた。the sick bay (=a room where there are beds for people who are sick, for example on a ship or in a school)· I was confined to the ship's sick bay until we arrived back in Liverpool.・リバプールに戻るまで、私は船の医務室に閉じ込められていた。