rub의 영어 뜻
rubrub1 /rʌb/ verb (past tense and past participle rubbed, present participle rubbing) 
모든 번역 보기1[intransitive, transitive] to move your hand, or something such as a cloth, backwards and forwards over a surface while pressing firmly손이나 천 같은 것을 표면에 힘껏 대고 앞뒤로 움직이다rub your nose/chin/eyes/forehead etc
She yawned and rubbed her eyes.그녀는 하품을 하며 눈을 비볐다.rub something with something She began rubbing her hair with a towel.그녀는 수건으로 머리를 문지르기 시작했다. You’ll have to rub harder if you want to get it clean.깨끗하게 하려면 더 세게 문질러야 할 거야. I hurriedly rubbed myself dry.나는 서둘러 몸을 문질러 닦았다.► see thesaurus at touch2[intransitive, transitive] to make something press against something else and move it around무언가를 다른 것에 대고 누르며 움직이다rub something against/on something She stood by the oven, rubbing one bare foot against the other.그녀는 오븐 옆에 서서 맨발 하나를 다른 발에 비볐다.rub against The cat purred loudly, rubbing against her legs.고양이가 크게 그르렁거리며 그녀의 다리에 몸을 비볐다.rub something together We tried to make a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together.우리는 나무 두 조각을 서로 문질러 불을 피우려고 했다. He rubbed his hands together with embarrassment.그는 당황하여 두 손을 비볐다.3[intransitive, transitive] if shoes, clothes, or parts of a machine rub, they move around while pressing against another surface, often causing pain or damage신발, 옷, 또는 기계 부품이 다른 표면에 압박되어 움직이며 통증이나 손상을 일으키다: Badly fitting shoes are bound to rub.잘 맞지 않는 신발은 반드시 쓸리게 마련이다.rub against/on The front left fender was smashed and rubbing against the wheel.왼쪽 앞 펜더가 찌그러져 바퀴에 쓸리고 있었다. The skin under my sock was rubbed raw (=the skin had come off).양말 아래 피부가 쓸려 살이 드러났다（=피부가 벗겨졌다）。4[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to put a substance into or onto a surface by pressing it and moving it about with your fingers or something such as a cloth손가락이나 천 같은 것으로 표면에 물질을 눌러 문질러 바르다: Can you rub some sun cream on my back for me?등에 선크림 좀 발라줄 수 있어요?5rub shoulders with somebody informal비격식 (also rub elbows with somebody American English) to meet and spend time with people, especially rich and famous people사람들과 어울리다, 특히 부유하고 유명한 사람들과: As a reporter he gets to rub shoulders with all the big names in politics.기자로서 그는 정계의 모든 유명 인사들과 어울릴 기회를 얻는다.6rub salt into the wound informal비격식 to make a bad situation even worse for someone이미 나쁜 상황을 더욱 악화시키다7rub somebody up the wrong way British English informal비격식, rub somebody the wrong way American English informal비격식 to annoy someone by the things you say or do, usually without intending to말이나 행동으로 (보통 의도치 않게) 상대를 짜증나게 하다8be rubbing your hands informal비격식 to be pleased because something has happened which gives you an advantage, especially because something bad has happened to someone else자신에게 유리한 일이 생겨 기뻐하다, 특히 다른 사람에게 나쁜 일이 생겼을 때9rub somebody’s nose in it/in the dirt informal비격식 to keep reminding someone about something they did wrong or failed to do, especially in order to punish them누군가가 잘못하거나 하지 못한 것을 계속 상기시키다, 특히 벌로서10not have two pennies/halfpennies/beans to rub together British English old-fashioned구식 to not have any money돈이 전혀 없다rub along phrasal verb British English informal비격식 to have a friendly relationship with someone누군가와 사이좋게 지내다 SYN get along: We rub along well most of the time.우리는 대부분의 시간 동안 사이좋게 지낸다.rub along with/together By and large the Poles and Germans of the city had shown that they could rub along together.대체로 그 도시의 폴란드인과 독일인들은 함께 잘 어울려 지낼 수 있음을 보여주었다.rub something/somebody ↔ down phrasal verb1to make a surface smooth by rubbing it with sandpaper사포로 문질러 표면을 매끄럽게 하다: That door needs rubbing down before you paint it.그 문은 페인트칠하기 전에 사포로 문질러야 한다.2to dry a person or animal by rubbing them with a cloth, towel etc천이나 수건 등으로 문질러 사람이나 동물을 건조시키다: The groom rubbed down the horses.마부가 말을 문질러 닦았다.3to massage someone, especially after exercise누군가를 마사지하다, 특히 운동 후에rub something ↔ in phrasal verb informal비격식 to remind someone about something they want to forget, especially because they are embarrassed about it누군가가 잊고 싶은 것, 특히 창피한 일을 상기시키다: Was he trying to rub in the fact that he didn’t think much of me?그는 나를 별로 대단히 여기지 않는다는 사실을 굳이 강조하려 했던 걸까? I know I should have been more careful, but there’s no need to keep rubbing it in.내가 더 조심해야 했다는 건 알지만, 계속 그 얘기를 반복할 필요는 없잖아.rub off phrasal verb1to remove something from a surface by rubbing it, or to come off a surface because of being rubbed문질러서 표면에서 무언가를 제거하거나, 문질려서 표면에서 떨어지다rub something off something Jack rubbed the mud off his face.잭은 얼굴에 묻은 진흙을 문질러서 닦아냈다.rub something ↔ off She rubbed off her lipstick and eye shadow.그녀는 립스틱과 아이섀도를 문질러서 지웠다. Some of the gold paint had begun to rub off.금색 페인트 일부가 문질림으로 인해 벗겨지기 시작했다.2if a feeling, quality, or habit rubs off on you, you start to have it because you are with another person who has it감정, 자질, 또는 습관이 그것을 가진 사람과 함께 있으면서 자신에게도 옮아오다rub off on She refused to give up, and her confidence rubbed off on the others.그녀는 포기하기를 거부했고, 그녀의 자신감이 다른 사람들에게 전해졌다.rub something/somebody ↔ out phrasal verb1British English to remove writing, a picture etc from a surface by rubbing it with a piece of rubber, a cloth etc지우개, 천 등으로 문질러 표면의 글씨, 그림 등을 지우다 SYN erase: Draw the outline lightly with a soft pencil. This can be rubbed out later.부드러운 연필로 윤곽을 가볍게 그린다. 나중에 지울 수 있다.2American English old-fashioned구식 informal비격식 to murder someone누군가를 살해하다
모든 번역 보기1[intransitive, transitive] to move your hand, or something such as a cloth, backwards and forwards over a surface while pressing firmly손이나 천 같은 것을 표면에 힘껏 대고 앞뒤로 움직이다rub your nose/chin/eyes/forehead etc She yawned and rubbed her eyes.그녀는 하품을 하며 눈을 비볐다.rub something with something She began rubbing her hair with a towel.그녀는 수건으로 머리를 문지르기 시작했다. You’ll have to rub harder if you want to get it clean.깨끗하게 하려면 더 세게 문질러야 할 거야. I hurriedly rubbed myself dry.나는 서둘러 몸을 문질러 닦았다.► see thesaurus at touch2[intransitive, transitive] to make something press against something else and move it around무언가를 다른 것에 대고 누르며 움직이다rub something against/on something She stood by the oven, rubbing one bare foot against the other.그녀는 오븐 옆에 서서 맨발 하나를 다른 발에 비볐다.rub against The cat purred loudly, rubbing against her legs.고양이가 크게 그르렁거리며 그녀의 다리에 몸을 비볐다.rub something together We tried to make a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together.우리는 나무 두 조각을 서로 문질러 불을 피우려고 했다. He rubbed his hands together with embarrassment.그는 당황하여 두 손을 비볐다.3[intransitive, transitive] if shoes, clothes, or parts of a machine rub, they move around while pressing against another surface, often causing pain or damage신발, 옷, 또는 기계 부품이 다른 표면에 압박되어 움직이며 통증이나 손상을 일으키다: Badly fitting shoes are bound to rub.잘 맞지 않는 신발은 반드시 쓸리게 마련이다.rub against/on The front left fender was smashed and rubbing against the wheel.왼쪽 앞 펜더가 찌그러져 바퀴에 쓸리고 있었다. The skin under my sock was rubbed raw (=the skin had come off).양말 아래 피부가 쓸려 살이 드러났다（=피부가 벗겨졌다）。4[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to put a substance into or onto a surface by pressing it and moving it about with your fingers or something such as a cloth손가락이나 천 같은 것으로 표면에 물질을 눌러 문질러 바르다: Can you rub some sun cream on my back for me?등에 선크림 좀 발라줄 수 있어요?5rub shoulders with somebody informal비격식 (also rub elbows with somebody American English) to meet and spend time with people, especially rich and famous people사람들과 어울리다, 특히 부유하고 유명한 사람들과: As a reporter he gets to rub shoulders with all the big names in politics.기자로서 그는 정계의 모든 유명 인사들과 어울릴 기회를 얻는다.6rub salt into the wound informal비격식 to make a bad situation even worse for someone이미 나쁜 상황을 더욱 악화시키다7rub somebody up the wrong way British English informal비격식, rub somebody the wrong way American English informal비격식 to annoy someone by the things you say or do, usually without intending to말이나 행동으로 (보통 의도치 않게) 상대를 짜증나게 하다8be rubbing your hands informal비격식 to be pleased because something has happened which gives you an advantage, especially because something bad has happened to someone else자신에게 유리한 일이 생겨 기뻐하다, 특히 다른 사람에게 나쁜 일이 생겼을 때9rub somebody’s nose in it/in the dirt informal비격식 to keep reminding someone about something they did wrong or failed to do, especially in order to punish them누군가가 잘못하거나 하지 못한 것을 계속 상기시키다, 특히 벌로서10not have two pennies/halfpennies/beans to rub together British English old-fashioned구식 to not have any money돈이 전혀 없다rub along phrasal verb British English informal비격식 to have a friendly relationship with someone누군가와 사이좋게 지내다 SYN get along: We rub along well most of the time.우리는 대부분의 시간 동안 사이좋게 지낸다.rub along with/together By and large the Poles and Germans of the city had shown that they could rub along together.대체로 그 도시의 폴란드인과 독일인들은 함께 잘 어울려 지낼 수 있음을 보여주었다.rub something/somebody ↔ down phrasal verb1to make a surface smooth by rubbing it with sandpaper사포로 문질러 표면을 매끄럽게 하다: That door needs rubbing down before you paint it.그 문은 페인트칠하기 전에 사포로 문질러야 한다.2to dry a person or animal by rubbing them with a cloth, towel etc천이나 수건 등으로 문질러 사람이나 동물을 건조시키다: The groom rubbed down the horses.마부가 말을 문질러 닦았다.3to massage someone, especially after exercise누군가를 마사지하다, 특히 운동 후에rub something ↔ in phrasal verb informal비격식 to remind someone about something they want to forget, especially because they are embarrassed about it누군가가 잊고 싶은 것, 특히 창피한 일을 상기시키다: Was he trying to rub in the fact that he didn’t think much of me?그는 나를 별로 대단히 여기지 않는다는 사실을 굳이 강조하려 했던 걸까? I know I should have been more careful, but there’s no need to keep rubbing it in.내가 더 조심해야 했다는 건 알지만, 계속 그 얘기를 반복할 필요는 없잖아.rub off phrasal verb1to remove something from a surface by rubbing it, or to come off a surface because of being rubbed문질러서 표면에서 무언가를 제거하거나, 문질려서 표면에서 떨어지다rub something off something Jack rubbed the mud off his face.잭은 얼굴에 묻은 진흙을 문질러서 닦아냈다.rub something ↔ off She rubbed off her lipstick and eye shadow.그녀는 립스틱과 아이섀도를 문질러서 지웠다. Some of the gold paint had begun to rub off.금색 페인트 일부가 문질림으로 인해 벗겨지기 시작했다.2if a feeling, quality, or habit rubs off on you, you start to have it because you are with another person who has it감정, 자질, 또는 습관이 그것을 가진 사람과 함께 있으면서 자신에게도 옮아오다rub off on She refused to give up, and her confidence rubbed off on the others.그녀는 포기하기를 거부했고, 그녀의 자신감이 다른 사람들에게 전해졌다.rub something/somebody ↔ out phrasal verb1British English to remove writing, a picture etc from a surface by rubbing it with a piece of rubber, a cloth etc지우개, 천 등으로 문질러 표면의 글씨, 그림 등을 지우다 SYN erase: Draw the outline lightly with a soft pencil. This can be rubbed out later.부드러운 연필로 윤곽을 가볍게 그린다. 나중에 지울 수 있다.2American English old-fashioned구식 informal비격식 to murder someone누군가를 살해하다rubrub2 noun 1give somebody/something a rub to rub something or massage someone for a short time잠깐 무언가를 문지르거나 누군가를 마사지하기: Give the table a good rub with a damp cloth.젖은 천으로 테이블을 잘 문질러 닦아라.2there’s/here’s the rub literary문어체 used when saying that a particular problem is the reason why a situation is so difficult – often used humorously특정 문제가 상황을 그토록 어렵게 만드는 이유라고 말할 때 사용하며, 흔히 유머러스하게 씀
1give somebody/something a rub to rub something or massage someone for a short time잠깐 무언가를 문지르거나 누군가를 마사지하기: Give the table a good rub with a damp cloth.젖은 천으로 테이블을 잘 문질러 닦아라.2there’s/here’s the rub literary문어체 used when saying that a particular problem is the reason why a situation is so difficult – often used humorously특정 문제가 상황을 그토록 어렵게 만드는 이유라고 말할 때 사용하며, 흔히 유머러스하게 씀