stiff의 영어 뜻
stiffstiff1 /stɪf/ adjective (comparative stiffer, superlative stiffest)
모든 번역 보기1body if someone or a part of their body is stiff, their muscles hurt and it is difficult for them to move(사람이나 신체 일부가)근육이 아프고 움직이기 힘든, 뻣뻣한stiff from doing something
Her legs were stiff from kneeling.그녀는 무릎을 꿇고 있어서 다리가 뻣뻣해졌다.stiff with
Her fingers were stiff with cold.그녀의 손가락은 추위로 뻣뻣해졌다.stiff neck/back/joint etc
Alastair woke with a stiff neck.Alastair는 목이 뻣뻣한 채로 잠에서 깼다.
I never felt stiff after training until I was in my thirties.서른 살이 될 때까지는 훈련 후에 몸이 뻣뻣해지는 걸 느껴본 적이 없었다.
The next morning I was as stiff as a board (=very stiff).다음 날 아침 나는 판자처럼 뻣뻣했다(=매우 뻣뻣한).► see thesaurus at painful2material/substance firm, hard, or difficult to bend단단하거나 딱딱하거나 구부러지기 어려운:
a shirt with a stiff collar깃이 뻣뻣한 셔츠► see thesaurus at hard3mixture a stiff mixture is thick and almost solid, so that it is not easy to mix(혼합물이)걸쭉하고 거의 굳어서 섞기 어려운:
Beat the egg whites until stiff.달걀흰자가 뻣뻣해질 때까지 거품을 낸다.
a stiff dough뻣뻣한 반죽4difficult difficult to do or deal with하거나 대처하기 어려운:
a stiff test어려운 시험stiff competition/opposition
Graduates face stiff competition in getting jobs.졸업생들은 취업 시 치열한 경쟁에 직면한다.5severe a stiff punishment is great or severe(처벌이)무겁거나 가혹한stiff sentence/penalty/fine
calls for stiffer penalties for rapists강간범에 대한 더 엄중한 처벌을 요구하는 목소리6door/drawer etc British English difficult to move, turn, or open움직이거나 돌리거나 열기 어려운:
Pull hard – that drawer’s very stiff.세게 당겨요 — 그 서랍이 아주 뻑뻑해요.7unfriendly if someone’s behaviour is stiff, they behave in a very formal or unfriendly way(행동이)매우 격식적이거나 불친절한:
Their goodbyes were stiff and formal.그들의 작별 인사는 어색하고 격식적이었다.
Parsons gave a stiff performance in the main role.Parsons는 주연으로 어색한 연기를 선보였다.8price a stiff price etc is high, especially higher than the price etc of similar things(가격 등이)높은, 특히 비슷한 것보다 더 비싼:
a stiff tax on cigarettes담배에 대한 높은 세금9stiff wind/breeze a fairly strong wind etc상당히 강한 바람 등10stiff drink/whisky etc a very strong alcoholic drink매우 독한 술11stiff upper lip the ability to stay calm and not show your feelings in a difficult or upsetting situation어렵거나 힘든 상황에서도 침착하게 감정을 드러내지 않는 능력:
Men were taught to keep a stiff upper lip.남성들은 감정을 드러내지 않고 꿋꿋하게 참도록 가르침을 받았다.—stiffly adverb—stiffness noun [uncountable]
모든 번역 보기1body if someone or a part of their body is stiff, their muscles hurt and it is difficult for them to move(사람이나 신체 일부가)근육이 아프고 움직이기 힘든, 뻣뻣한stiff from doing something
Her legs were stiff from kneeling.그녀는 무릎을 꿇고 있어서 다리가 뻣뻣해졌다.stiff with
Her fingers were stiff with cold.그녀의 손가락은 추위로 뻣뻣해졌다.stiff neck/back/joint etc
Alastair woke with a stiff neck.Alastair는 목이 뻣뻣한 채로 잠에서 깼다.
I never felt stiff after training until I was in my thirties.서른 살이 될 때까지는 훈련 후에 몸이 뻣뻣해지는 걸 느껴본 적이 없었다.
The next morning I was as stiff as a board (=very stiff).다음 날 아침 나는 판자처럼 뻣뻣했다(=매우 뻣뻣한).► see thesaurus at painful2material/substance firm, hard, or difficult to bend단단하거나 딱딱하거나 구부러지기 어려운:
a shirt with a stiff collar깃이 뻣뻣한 셔츠► see thesaurus at hard3mixture a stiff mixture is thick and almost solid, so that it is not easy to mix(혼합물이)걸쭉하고 거의 굳어서 섞기 어려운:
Beat the egg whites until stiff.달걀흰자가 뻣뻣해질 때까지 거품을 낸다.
a stiff dough뻣뻣한 반죽4difficult difficult to do or deal with하거나 대처하기 어려운:
a stiff test어려운 시험stiff competition/opposition
Graduates face stiff competition in getting jobs.졸업생들은 취업 시 치열한 경쟁에 직면한다.5severe a stiff punishment is great or severe(처벌이)무겁거나 가혹한stiff sentence/penalty/fine
calls for stiffer penalties for rapists강간범에 대한 더 엄중한 처벌을 요구하는 목소리6door/drawer etc British English difficult to move, turn, or open움직이거나 돌리거나 열기 어려운:
Pull hard – that drawer’s very stiff.세게 당겨요 — 그 서랍이 아주 뻑뻑해요.7unfriendly if someone’s behaviour is stiff, they behave in a very formal or unfriendly way(행동이)매우 격식적이거나 불친절한:
Their goodbyes were stiff and formal.그들의 작별 인사는 어색하고 격식적이었다.
Parsons gave a stiff performance in the main role.Parsons는 주연으로 어색한 연기를 선보였다.8price a stiff price etc is high, especially higher than the price etc of similar things(가격 등이)높은, 특히 비슷한 것보다 더 비싼:
a stiff tax on cigarettes담배에 대한 높은 세금9stiff wind/breeze a fairly strong wind etc상당히 강한 바람 등10stiff drink/whisky etc a very strong alcoholic drink매우 독한 술11stiff upper lip the ability to stay calm and not show your feelings in a difficult or upsetting situation어렵거나 힘든 상황에서도 침착하게 감정을 드러내지 않는 능력:
Men were taught to keep a stiff upper lip.남성들은 감정을 드러내지 않고 꿋꿋하게 참도록 가르침을 받았다.—stiffly adverb—stiffness noun [uncountable]stiffstiff2 adverb
1bored/scared/worried stiff informal비격식 extremely bored, frightened, or worried극도로 지루하거나 겁에 질리거나 걱정스러운:
As a child, I was scared stiff of going down to the cellar.어렸을 때 나는 지하실에 내려가는 게 너무나도 무서웠다.2frozen stiff a)extremely cold극도로 차가운, 꽁꽁 얼어붙은:
Goodness, your hands are frozen stiff!세상에, 손이 꽁꽁 얼어붙었네요! b)cloth that is frozen stiff is hard because the water in it has frozen(천이)안에 있는 수분이 얼어서 딱딱해진
1bored/scared/worried stiff informal비격식 extremely bored, frightened, or worried극도로 지루하거나 겁에 질리거나 걱정스러운:
As a child, I was scared stiff of going down to the cellar.어렸을 때 나는 지하실에 내려가는 게 너무나도 무서웠다.2frozen stiff a)extremely cold극도로 차가운, 꽁꽁 얼어붙은:
Goodness, your hands are frozen stiff!세상에, 손이 꽁꽁 얼어붙었네요! b)cloth that is frozen stiff is hard because the water in it has frozen(천이)안에 있는 수분이 얼어서 딱딱해진stiffstiff3 noun [countable] informal비격식
1the body of a dead person시체, 주검2working stiff American English an ordinary person who works to earn enough money to live먹고살기 위해 일하는 평범한 사람3someone who you think is old-fashioned and too formal구식이고 너무 격식적이라고 여겨지는 사람:
His business tactics outraged the stiffs of the UK establishment.그의 사업 전술은 영국 기득권층의 고리타분한 인물들을 분노하게 했다.
1the body of a dead person시체, 주검2working stiff American English an ordinary person who works to earn enough money to live먹고살기 위해 일하는 평범한 사람3someone who you think is old-fashioned and too formal구식이고 너무 격식적이라고 여겨지는 사람:
His business tactics outraged the stiffs of the UK establishment.그의 사업 전술은 영국 기득권층의 고리타분한 인물들을 분노하게 했다.stiffstiff4 verb informal비격식
1[transitive] American English to cheat someone by not paying them, especially by not leaving a tip in a restaurant돈을 내지 않아 상대방을 속이다; 특히 식당에서 팁을 남기지 않는 것:
I can’t believe that couple stiffed me!저 커플이 팁도 남기지 않고 가다니 믿을 수가 없어!2[intransitive] if a new product, film, show etc stiffs, it does not sell well or fails completely(신제품, 영화, 공연 등이)잘 팔리지 않거나 완전히 실패하다 SYN bomb:
They had a hit in the 1990s, but their subsequent releases stiffed.그들은 1990년대에 히트작이 있었지만, 그 이후의 음반들은 모두 실패했다.
1[transitive] American English to cheat someone by not paying them, especially by not leaving a tip in a restaurant돈을 내지 않아 상대방을 속이다; 특히 식당에서 팁을 남기지 않는 것:
I can’t believe that couple stiffed me!저 커플이 팁도 남기지 않고 가다니 믿을 수가 없어!2[intransitive] if a new product, film, show etc stiffs, it does not sell well or fails completely(신제품, 영화, 공연 등이)잘 팔리지 않거나 완전히 실패하다 SYN bomb:
They had a hit in the 1990s, but their subsequent releases stiffed.그들은 1990년대에 히트작이 있었지만, 그 이후의 음반들은 모두 실패했다.