allow 的英语意思
allowallow /əˈlaʊ/ verb [transitive] 
查看全部语言翻译1can do something to let someone do or have something, or let something happen允许某人做某事或拥有某物，或让某事发生 SYN permitallow somebody to do something
My parents wouldn’t allow me to go to the party.我父母不允许我去参加派对。 Students are not allowed to eat in class.学生不允许在课堂上吃东西。something is allowed (=something is officially permitted)（＝某事是经官方许可的） Are dictionaries allowed in the exam?考试中允许使用词典吗？allow somebody something Passengers are allowed one item of hand luggage each.每位乘客可以携带一件手提行李。 How much time are we allowed?我们被允许使用多少时间？allow yourself something He allowed himself the occasional glass of wine.他偶尔允许自己喝一杯葡萄酒。allow something We don’t allow diving in the pool.我们不允许在泳池跳水。allow somebody in/out/up etc I don’t allow the cat in the bedroom.我不允许猫进卧室。 The audience is not allowed backstage.观众不得进入后台。somebody should be allowed to do something Students should be allowed to make their own decisions.学生应该被允许自己做决定。allow something to do something Don’t allow your problems to dominate your life.不要让你的问题主导你的生活。2make something possible to make it possible for something to happen or for someone to do something, especially something helpful or useful使某事成为可能，或使某人能够做某事，尤指有益或有用的事 SYN permitallow for something Our new system will allow for more efficient use of resources.我们的新系统将使资源得到更有效的利用。allow somebody to do something A 24-hour ceasefire allowed the two armies to reach an agreement.24小时停火使两支军队得以达成协议。allow somebody something a seat belt that allows the driver greater freedom of movement一种让驾驶员活动更自由的安全带allow something This adjustment of the figures allows a fairer comparison.这种数据调整使比较更加公平。3have enough of something to be sure that you have enough time, money, food etc available for a particular purpose确保为某一特定目的准备足够的时间、金钱、食物等allow somebody something Allow yourselves plenty of time to get to the airport.给自己留出充裕的时间去机场。allow something for somebody/something I’ve allowed half a bottle of wine for each person.我为每人预留了半瓶葡萄酒。4correct/permitted formal正式 to accept that something is correct or true, or that something is acceptable according to the rules or law承认某事是正确的或真实的，或认可某事符合规则或法律: The judge allowed the evidence.法官认可了该证据。allow that I allow that there may have been a mistake.我承认可能存在错误。5allow me formal正式 used as a polite way of offering to help someone do something用作礼貌地主动提出帮助某人做某事: ‘Allow me,’ the waiter said, opening the door."请让我来，"服务员说着，推开了门。 → let1, forbid(1)GRAMMAR: Comparison语法：比较allow• You allow someone to do something: · Her boss allows her to work from home.• allow 用于允许某人做某事：· 她的老板允许她在家工作。• Something is allowed: · Working from home is allowed.• 某事是被允许的：· 居家办公是被允许的。Allow is often used in the passive.allow 常用于被动语态。let• You let someone do something: · Her boss lets her work from home. ✗Don’t say: let someone to do something• let 用于允许某人做某事：· 她的老板让她在家工作。✗不说：let someone to do somethingLet is not used in the passive.let 不用于被动语态。permit• Something is permitted: · Working from home is permitted.• 某事是被许可的：· 居家办公是被许可的。• Someone is permitted to do something: · Employees are permitted to work from home.• 某人被许可做某事：· 员工被许可居家办公。Permit is usually used in the passive.permit 通常用于被动语态。Grammar guide ‒ VERBSTHESAURUS同义词辨析allow to say that someone can do something – used about parents, teachers, or people in authority表示允许某人做某事——用于家长、教师或权威人士: · They don’t allow students to chew gum in the classroom.· 他们不允许学生在教室里嚼口香糖。· I’m not allowed to stay out after ten o'clock.· 我不被允许在十点以后待在外面。let [not in passive] to allow someone to do something.Let is not used in the passive, and is much more commonly used in everyday English than allow表示允许某人做某事。let 不用于被动语态，在日常英语中比 allow 更为常用: · Will your mum let you come to the party?· 你妈妈会让你来参加派对吗？· I’ll borrow John’s bicycle, if he’ll let me.· 如果约翰允许的话，我就借他的自行车。permit formal正式 if something is permitted, it is allowed according to the rules – used especially on written notices and announcements如果某事是被许可的，表示它符合规则——尤其用于书面通知和公告: · Smoking is not permitted anywhere in the building.· 整栋楼内任何地方均不允许吸烟。give somebody permission used when someone in an important official position decides to allow someone to do something用于某位重要官方人士决定允许某人做某事时: · He was given special permission to leave school early.· 他获得了特别许可，可以提前离校。· The Home Office has given him permission to stay in Britain indefinitely.· 内政部已批准他无限期留在英国。give your consent to say that you will allow someone to do something that will affect you personally, or a member of your family, when you have a legal right to say ‘no’在有法律权利拒绝的情况下，表示同意允许某人做影响自己或家庭成员的事: · Her parents have given their consent to the marriage.· 她的父母已同意了这门婚事。· You can’t build on someone’s land without the owner’s consent.· 未经土地所有者同意，不得在其土地上建造。give something the go-ahead to officially allow a planned project or activity to happen正式批准计划中的项目或活动得以进行: · The government finally gave the go-ahead for a new terminal at Heathrow airport.· 政府终于批准了希思罗机场新航站楼的建设。· A new nuclear plant has been given the go-ahead.· 一座新核电站已获批准建设。authorize to officially or legally allow someone to do something – used about laws or people正式或依法允许某人做某事——用于法律或相关人士: · The UN resolution would authorize the use of force.· 联合国决议将授权使用武力。· I never authorized them to give information about me to other banks.· 我从未授权他们向其他银行提供关于我的信息。entitle to give someone the right to do or have something赋予某人做某事或拥有某物的权利: · The pass entitles you to travel on any bus, at any time, in Norwich.· 该通行证让您有权在诺里奇随时乘坐任何公共汽车。· If the goods are faulty, the customer is entitled to a refund.· 如果商品有缺陷，顾客有权获得退款。sanction formal正式 to give official approval and support for something对某事给予官方批准和支持: · The Truman administration refused to sanction a military attack.· 杜鲁门政府拒绝批准军事攻击。· The advertisements were sanctioned by the candidate himself.· 这些广告由候选人本人批准。allow for somebody/something phrasal verb to consider the possible facts, problems, costs etc involved in something when making a plan, calculation, or judgment在制定计划、进行计算或作出判断时，考虑相关的可能事实、问题、费用等: Allowing for inflation, the cost of the project will be $2 million.考虑到通货膨胀，该项目的费用将达200万美元。 You should always allow for the possibility that it might rain.你应该始终考虑到可能下雨的情况。allow of something phrasal verb formal正式 to make it possible for something to happen or be accepted使某事成为可能或被接受: The facts allow of only one interpretation.这些事实只允许一种解释。
查看全部语言翻译1can do something to let someone do or have something, or let something happen允许某人做某事或拥有某物，或让某事发生 SYN permitallow somebody to do something My parents wouldn’t allow me to go to the party.我父母不允许我去参加派对。 Students are not allowed to eat in class.学生不允许在课堂上吃东西。something is allowed (=something is officially permitted)（＝某事是经官方许可的） Are dictionaries allowed in the exam?考试中允许使用词典吗？allow somebody something Passengers are allowed one item of hand luggage each.每位乘客可以携带一件手提行李。 How much time are we allowed?我们被允许使用多少时间？allow yourself something He allowed himself the occasional glass of wine.他偶尔允许自己喝一杯葡萄酒。allow something We don’t allow diving in the pool.我们不允许在泳池跳水。allow somebody in/out/up etc I don’t allow the cat in the bedroom.我不允许猫进卧室。 The audience is not allowed backstage.观众不得进入后台。somebody should be allowed to do something Students should be allowed to make their own decisions.学生应该被允许自己做决定。allow something to do something Don’t allow your problems to dominate your life.不要让你的问题主导你的生活。2make something possible to make it possible for something to happen or for someone to do something, especially something helpful or useful使某事成为可能，或使某人能够做某事，尤指有益或有用的事 SYN permitallow for something Our new system will allow for more efficient use of resources.我们的新系统将使资源得到更有效的利用。allow somebody to do something A 24-hour ceasefire allowed the two armies to reach an agreement.24小时停火使两支军队得以达成协议。allow somebody something a seat belt that allows the driver greater freedom of movement一种让驾驶员活动更自由的安全带allow something This adjustment of the figures allows a fairer comparison.这种数据调整使比较更加公平。3have enough of something to be sure that you have enough time, money, food etc available for a particular purpose确保为某一特定目的准备足够的时间、金钱、食物等allow somebody something Allow yourselves plenty of time to get to the airport.给自己留出充裕的时间去机场。allow something for somebody/something I’ve allowed half a bottle of wine for each person.我为每人预留了半瓶葡萄酒。4correct/permitted formal正式 to accept that something is correct or true, or that something is acceptable according to the rules or law承认某事是正确的或真实的，或认可某事符合规则或法律: The judge allowed the evidence.法官认可了该证据。allow that I allow that there may have been a mistake.我承认可能存在错误。5allow me formal正式 used as a polite way of offering to help someone do something用作礼貌地主动提出帮助某人做某事: ‘Allow me,’ the waiter said, opening the door."请让我来，"服务员说着，推开了门。 → let1, forbid(1)GRAMMAR: Comparison语法：比较allow• You allow someone to do something: · Her boss allows her to work from home.• allow 用于允许某人做某事：· 她的老板允许她在家工作。• Something is allowed: · Working from home is allowed.• 某事是被允许的：· 居家办公是被允许的。Allow is often used in the passive.allow 常用于被动语态。let• You let someone do something: · Her boss lets her work from home. ✗Don’t say: let someone to do something• let 用于允许某人做某事：· 她的老板让她在家工作。✗不说：let someone to do somethingLet is not used in the passive.let 不用于被动语态。permit• Something is permitted: · Working from home is permitted.• 某事是被许可的：· 居家办公是被许可的。• Someone is permitted to do something: · Employees are permitted to work from home.• 某人被许可做某事：· 员工被许可居家办公。Permit is usually used in the passive.permit 通常用于被动语态。Grammar guide ‒ VERBSTHESAURUS同义词辨析allow to say that someone can do something – used about parents, teachers, or people in authority表示允许某人做某事——用于家长、教师或权威人士: · They don’t allow students to chew gum in the classroom.· 他们不允许学生在教室里嚼口香糖。· I’m not allowed to stay out after ten o'clock.· 我不被允许在十点以后待在外面。let [not in passive] to allow someone to do something.Let is not used in the passive, and is much more commonly used in everyday English than allow表示允许某人做某事。let 不用于被动语态，在日常英语中比 allow 更为常用: · Will your mum let you come to the party?· 你妈妈会让你来参加派对吗？· I’ll borrow John’s bicycle, if he’ll let me.· 如果约翰允许的话，我就借他的自行车。permit formal正式 if something is permitted, it is allowed according to the rules – used especially on written notices and announcements如果某事是被许可的，表示它符合规则——尤其用于书面通知和公告: · Smoking is not permitted anywhere in the building.· 整栋楼内任何地方均不允许吸烟。give somebody permission used when someone in an important official position decides to allow someone to do something用于某位重要官方人士决定允许某人做某事时: · He was given special permission to leave school early.· 他获得了特别许可，可以提前离校。· The Home Office has given him permission to stay in Britain indefinitely.· 内政部已批准他无限期留在英国。give your consent to say that you will allow someone to do something that will affect you personally, or a member of your family, when you have a legal right to say ‘no’在有法律权利拒绝的情况下，表示同意允许某人做影响自己或家庭成员的事: · Her parents have given their consent to the marriage.· 她的父母已同意了这门婚事。· You can’t build on someone’s land without the owner’s consent.· 未经土地所有者同意，不得在其土地上建造。give something the go-ahead to officially allow a planned project or activity to happen正式批准计划中的项目或活动得以进行: · The government finally gave the go-ahead for a new terminal at Heathrow airport.· 政府终于批准了希思罗机场新航站楼的建设。· A new nuclear plant has been given the go-ahead.· 一座新核电站已获批准建设。authorize to officially or legally allow someone to do something – used about laws or people正式或依法允许某人做某事——用于法律或相关人士: · The UN resolution would authorize the use of force.· 联合国决议将授权使用武力。· I never authorized them to give information about me to other banks.· 我从未授权他们向其他银行提供关于我的信息。entitle to give someone the right to do or have something赋予某人做某事或拥有某物的权利: · The pass entitles you to travel on any bus, at any time, in Norwich.· 该通行证让您有权在诺里奇随时乘坐任何公共汽车。· If the goods are faulty, the customer is entitled to a refund.· 如果商品有缺陷，顾客有权获得退款。sanction formal正式 to give official approval and support for something对某事给予官方批准和支持: · The Truman administration refused to sanction a military attack.· 杜鲁门政府拒绝批准军事攻击。· The advertisements were sanctioned by the candidate himself.· 这些广告由候选人本人批准。allow for somebody/something phrasal verb to consider the possible facts, problems, costs etc involved in something when making a plan, calculation, or judgment在制定计划、进行计算或作出判断时，考虑相关的可能事实、问题、费用等: Allowing for inflation, the cost of the project will be $2 million.考虑到通货膨胀，该项目的费用将达200万美元。 You should always allow for the possibility that it might rain.你应该始终考虑到可能下雨的情况。allow of something phrasal verb formal正式 to make it possible for something to happen or be accepted使某事成为可能或被接受: The facts allow of only one interpretation.这些事实只允许一种解释。