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    board 的英语意思

    boardboard1 /bɔːd $ bɔːrd/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1information [countable] a flat wide piece of wood, plastic etc that you can use to show information可用于展示信息的平而宽的木板、塑料板等on a board The plan of the new building is displayed on a board at the back of the room.新建筑的设计图展示在房间后面的公告板上。 I’ve put a list of names up on the board.我已经把名单贴在公告板上了。 I’ll check the departure board for train times.我去看一下出发时刻牌查询火车时间。 billboard, blackboard, noticeboard, scoreboard2for putting things on [countable] a flat piece of wood, plastic, card etc that you use for a particular purpose such as cutting things on, or for playing indoor games用于特定目的(如在其上切割东西或玩室内游戏)的平面木板、塑料板、硬纸板等:  Martha was chopping vegetables on a wooden board.玛莎正在木板上切蔬菜。 a chess board国际象棋棋盘 breadboard, cheeseboard, chopping board3group of people (also Board) [countable] a group of people in a company or other organization who make the rules and important decisions公司或其他组织中负责制定规则和重要决策的一群人board of The Board of Directors met yesterday.董事会昨天召开了会议。 There was disagreement among the agency's board of governors.该机构理事会内部存在意见分歧。sit on a board/have a seat on a board (=be a member of a board)(=成为委员会成员) He gave up his seat on the board after 40 years.他担任董事会成员40年后辞去了职位。 a board meeting董事会会议 a board member董事会成员GRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?语法:单数还是复数动词?Board is usually followed by a singular verb in this meaning: · The board meets once a month.• board 在此义中通常接单数动词:· The board meets once a month.(董事会每月开一次会。)In British English, you can also use a plural verb: · The board meet once a month.Grammar guide ‒ NOUNS• 在英式英语中,也可以使用复数动词:· The board meet once a month. 语法指南 ‒ 名词4in names Board used in the name of some organizations用于某些机构的名称中:  the New York State Board of Elections纽约州选举委员会 the British Boxing Board of Control英国拳击管理委员会5in building [countable] a long thin flat piece of wood used for making floors, walls, fences etc用于铺设地板、建造墙壁、围栏等的细长平整木板:  We’ll have to take the boards up to check the wiring.我们得把地板撬起来检查电线。 floorboard6on board a)on a ship, plane, or spacecraft在船、飞机或宇宙飞船上 SYN  aboard:  There are 12 children on board the ship.船上有12名儿童。 b)involved with something or working for an organization参与某事或为某组织工作:  Supporters of the treaty say that it will be necessary to have the United States on board.该条约的支持者表示,美国的参与将是必要的。 He came on board in the late sixties and spent two decades with the agency.他在六十年代末加入,在该机构工作了二十年。7meals [uncountable] the meals that are provided for you when you pay to stay somewhere付费住宿时所提供的餐食:  In the nursing home she will have to pay for room and board.在养老院,她将需要支付食宿费用。 The landlord provides board and lodging (=meals and a place to stay).房东提供食宿(=餐食和住处)。 full board, half board8go by the board if an idea, way of behaving, or plan goes by the board, it fails to happen, ends, or is no longer possible若某一想法、行为方式或计划落空,即指其未能实现、已告终或不再可能:  Loyalty has gone by the board.忠诚已经付之东流了。9in water sports [countable] a surfboard or sailboard冲浪板或帆板10across the board if something happens or is done across the board, it affects everyone in a particular group, place etc若某事全面发生或实施,影响到特定群体或地方等中的每一个人:  The changes will affect local authorities across the board.这些变化将全面影响各地方当局。 We find jobs for people right across the board, from chief executives to cleaners.我们为各类人士寻找工作,涵盖各个层面,从首席执行官到清洁工。11take something on board to listen to and accept a suggestion, idea etc倾听并接受某一建议、意见等:  The school refused to take any of the parents’ criticisms on board.学校拒绝接受家长们提出的任何批评意见。12electricity [countable] a circuit board电路板13theatre the boards [plural] the stage in a theatre剧院的舞台 tread the boards at tread1(7)14sports area boards [plural] American English the low wooden wall around the area in which you play ice hockey冰球场区域周围的低矮木墙15college/medical boards American English examinations that you take in the US when you formally ask to be accepted as a student at a college or medical school在美国正式申请进入大学或医学院时所参加的考试 above board, diving board, drawing board, ironing board, sounding board, → sweep the board at sweep1(11)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3– 释义3phrases短语a board of directors/trustees· The board of directors met yesterday.· 董事会昨天召开了会议。a board of governors (=in a school)· She sits on the board of governors.· 她是理事会成员。the school board American English· The school board voted on the appointment.· 学校董事会就该任命进行了投票。the chairman of the board· James Clark has been named chairman of the board.· 詹姆斯·克拉克已被任命为董事会主席。board + NOUNboard + 名词a board member· Two board members resigned earlier this year.· 今年年初,两名董事会成员辞职。a board meeting· An emergency board meeting will have to be held.· 必须召开一次紧急董事会会议。at board level (=at a senior level in a company, involving people on the board)· The policy was approved at board level.· 该政策在董事会层面获得批准。verbs动词be on the board· He's on the board of trustees.· 他是托管委员会成员。be appointed to the board· They agreed that an independent chairman should be appointed to the board.· 他们同意应任命一位独立主席进入董事会。sit/serve on the board· She had served on the board of governors of the BBC.· 她曾担任BBC理事会成员。have a seat on the board· He gave up his seat on the board after 40 years' service.· 他在服务40年后辞去了董事会职位。put something to the board (=ask the board to consider something)· Their proposals were put to the board.· 他们的提案提交给了董事会。
    boardboard2 verb 1[intransitive, transitive] formal正式 to get on a bus, plane, train etc in order to travel somewhere登上公共汽车、飞机、火车等以前往某处:  The couple boarded the train for New York.这对夫妇登上了前往纽约的火车。 Passengers were standing on the dock, waiting to board.乘客们站在码头上,等待登船。Register语体In everyday English, people usually say get on a bus, plane etc rather than board:· When she heard the news, she got on the next plane for Chicago.在日常英语中,人们通常说 get on a bus, plane 等,而不是 board:· When she heard the news, she got on the next plane for Chicago.(她听到这个消息后,搭上了下一班飞往芝加哥的飞机。)2be boarding if a plane or ship is boarding, passengers are getting onto it飞机或船正在登机/登船,指乘客正在进入其中:  Olympic Airways Flight 172 to Istanbul is now boarding at Gate No. 37.奥林匹克航空公司飞往伊斯坦布尔的172航班现在在37号登机口开始登机。3[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to stay in a room in someone’s house that you pay for付费住在他人家中的房间里:  Several students boarded with Mrs. Smith.几位学生在史密斯太太家里租房住。4[intransitive] to stay at a school at night as well as during the day白天上学,晚上也住在学校里(作为寄宿生):  Dickie was sent away to school as soon as he was old enough to board.迪基一到可以住校的年龄,就被送去了寄宿学校。board something ↔ out phrasal verb to pay money and arrange for an animal to stay somewhere付费安排动物寄养在某处board something ↔ up phrasal verb to cover a window or door, or all the windows and doors of a building, with wooden boards用木板封住窗户或门,或建筑物的所有窗户和门:  The shop was boarded up.那家商店被木板封住了。