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    sweep 的英语意思

    sweepsweep1 /swiːp/ verb (past tense and past participle swept /swept/) 查看全部语言翻译1clean something [transitive] to clean the dust, dirt etc from the floor or ground, using a brush with a long handle用长柄刷子清扫地板或地面上的灰尘、污垢等 SYN  brush:  Bert swept the path in front of the house.伯特打扫了房子前面的小路。sweep something off/out/up etc Will you sweep the leaves off the patio?你能把露台上的落叶扫掉吗?2push something somewhere [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to move things from a surface with a brushing movement用扫拂的动作将物品从表面移走:  I swept the papers quickly into the drawer.我迅速把文件扫进了抽屉里。3push somebody/something with force [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to force someone or something to move in a particular direction迫使某人或某物朝某一方向移动:  The windsurfer was swept out to sea.那名风帆冲浪者被冲向了大海。 Jessie was swept along by the angry crowd.杰西被愤怒的人群裹挟着向前走。4group moves [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a group of people or animals sweep somewhere, they quickly move there together(一群人或动物)迅速一起移动到某处sweep through/along etc The crowd swept through the gates of the stadium.人群涌过体育场的大门。5wind/waves etc [intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition] if winds, waves, fire etc sweep a place or sweep through, across etc a place, they move quickly and with a lot of force(风、浪、火等)迅速而猛烈地席卷某地或穿越某地:  Thunderstorms swept the country.雷暴席卷了全国。sweep across/through etc Ninety-mile per hour winds swept across the plains.时速九十英里的大风横扫平原。6become popular [intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition] written书面 if an idea, feeling, or activity sweeps a group of people or a place, it quickly becomes very popular or common(某种思想、情感或活动)迅速在一群人或某地流行或普及sweep the country/nation/state etc a wave of nationalism sweeping the country席卷全国的民族主义浪潮sweep across/through etc the latest craze sweeping through the teenage population席卷青少年群体的最新热潮7feeling [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a feeling sweeps over you, you are suddenly affected by it(某种情感)突然涌上心头,使你深受影响sweep over A feeling of isolation swept over me.一种孤独感突然涌上心头。8person [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if someone sweeps somewhere, they move quickly and confidently, especially because they are impatient or like to seem important(某人)快速而自信地移动,尤指因为不耐烦或喜欢显示自己的重要性sweep into/through etc Eva swept into the meeting and demanded to know what was going on.伊娃大步走进会议室,要求知道发生了什么事。9politics [intransitive, transitive] to win an election easily and in an impressive way以轻松而令人印象深刻的方式赢得选举sweep to power/victory Nixon and Agnew swept to victory with 47 million votes.尼克松和阿格纽以四千七百万票大获全胜。 Herrera was swept into office on the promise of major reforms.埃雷拉凭借重大改革的承诺高票当选。10sports [transitive] American English to win all of the games in a series of games against a particular team在与某支球队的系列赛中赢得所有比赛:  Houston swept Orlando to become NBA champions.休斯顿横扫奥兰多,成为NBA冠军。11sweep the board British English to win everything that can be won, especially very easily赢得所有可以赢得的奖项,尤指轻而易举地12form a curve [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to form a long curved shape形成一条长长的弧线sweep down/along etc The hills swept down to the sea.山丘绵延至海边。13look [intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition] to look quickly at all of something迅速扫视某物的全貌:  The general’s eyes swept the horizon.将军的目光扫过地平线。sweep over/across/around etc the beam from the lighthouse sweeping across the sea灯塔的光束扫过海面14sweep somebody off their feet to make someone feel suddenly and strongly attracted to you in a romantic way使某人突然对你产生强烈的浪漫吸引力:  Jill’s been swept off her feet by an older man.吉尔被一个年长的男人迷得神魂颠倒。15sweep/brush something under the carpet (also sweep something under the rug American English) to try to keep something a secret, especially something you have done wrong试图隐瞒某事,尤指自己做错的事16hair [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to pull your hair back from your face将头发向后拢离脸部sweep something back/up Kerry swept her hair back into a ponytail.凯丽把头发向后拢成了一个马尾辫。sweep somebody along phrasal verb to sweep someone away将某人彻底迷住sweep something ↔ aside phrasal verb to refuse to pay attention to something someone says拒绝理会某人说的话:  Branson swept all the objections aside.布兰森把所有反对意见都一扫而空。sweep somebody/something away phrasal verb1sweep something ↔ away to completely destroy something or make something disappear彻底摧毁某物或使某物消失:  houses swept away by the floods被洪水冲毁的房屋 A sudden feeling of grief swept all my anger away.突如其来的悲痛将我的愤怒一扫而空。2sweep somebody away (also sweep somebody along) if you are swept away or swept along by something, you are so excited that you do not think clearly or you forget about other things如果你被某事彻底迷住或带动,你会因为太兴奋而无法冷静思考,或忘记其他事情:  We couldn’t help being swept away by Bette’s enthusiasm.我们情不自禁地被贝特的热情所感染。 Nineteenth-century scientists were swept along on the tide of Darwin’s theories.十九世纪的科学家们被达尔文理论的浪潮所裹挟。GRAMMAR Sweep away or sweep along is usually passive in this meaning.sweep up phrasal verb1to clean the dust, dirt etc from the floor or ground using a brush with a long handle用长柄刷子清扫地板或地面上的灰尘、污垢等:  The janitor was just sweeping up as I left the building.我离开大楼时,门卫正在打扫卫生。sweep something ↔ up Jan was sweeping up the bits of paper and broken glass.简正在把碎纸片和碎玻璃扫起来。2sweep somebody ↔ up to pick someone up in one quick movement用一个迅速的动作将某人抱起:  Harriet swept the child up in her arms and hugged her.哈丽特一把将孩子抱在怀里,紧紧地搂着她。
    sweepsweep2 noun [countable] 1a long swinging movement of your arm, a weapon etc手臂、武器等的一次长而挥动的动作:  With a single sweep of his sword, he cut through the rope.他挥剑一击,砍断了绳子。2[usually singular] British English the act of cleaning a room with a long-handled brush用长柄刷子打扫房间的行为:  The kitchen needs a good sweep.厨房需要好好打扫一下。3the sweep of something a)a long curved line or area of land一片长而弯曲的线条或地带:  the wide sweep of lawn宽阔的草坪 b)the many different and important ideas, events, or qualities of something某事物中众多不同且重要的思想、事件或特质:  the broad sweep of history历史的宏观脉络4[usually singular] a search or attack that moves over a large area覆盖大范围区域的搜索或攻击行动:  He watched the helicopter make a sweep over the beach.他看着直升机在海滩上空盘旋搜索。5the sweeps (also sweeps month/period) American English a period of time during the year when television stations try to find out which shows are the most popular(美国)一年中电视台试图了解哪些节目最受欢迎的特定时期6American English a series of several games that one team wins against another team一支球队在系列赛中赢得对阵另一支球队的所有比赛7a chimney sweep烟囱清扫工 clean sweep at clean1(14)