cap 的英语意思
capcap1 /kæp/ noun [countable]
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hat a)a type of flat hat that has a curved part sticking out at the front, and is often worn as part of a uniform一种扁平帽,前端有弯曲的帽檐,通常作为制服的一部分佩戴:
a baseball cap棒球帽
old men in flat caps戴着扁平帽的老人们
a chauffeur’s peaked cap司机的有帽舌制帽 b)a covering that fits very closely to your head紧贴头部的覆盖物:
a swimming cap泳帽
a shower cap浴帽 c)a type of simple hat that fits very closely to your head, worn especially by women in the past一种紧贴头部的简单帽子,尤指旧时女性佩戴:
a white lace cap白色蕾丝帽2covering a protective covering that you put on the end or top of an object套在物体末端或顶部的保护性盖子 SYN top:
Make sure you put the cap back on the pen.用完后记得把笔帽盖回去。
a bottle cap瓶盖3limit an upper limit that is put on the amount of money that someone can earn, spend, or borrow对某人可赚取、花费或借贷金额设定的上限:
a cap on local council spending对地方议会支出设定的上限4sport British English a)if a sportsperson wins a cap or is given a cap, he or she is chosen to play for their country运动员获得代表国家出赛的资格(获得"国家队帽"):
He won his first England cap against Wales in 1994.他于1994年对阵威尔士时首次代表英格兰出赛。 b)a sportsperson who has played for his or her country曾代表国家出赛的运动员:
Mason is one of two new caps in the team.梅森是队中两名新入选国家队球员之一。5small explosive a small paper container with explosive inside it, used especially in toy guns内含炸药的小纸卷,尤用于玩具枪中6sex a contraceptive made of a round piece of rubber that a woman puts inside her vagina女性放入阴道内的圆形橡胶避孕器具 SYN diaphragm7go cap in hand (to somebody) British English, go hat in hand American English to ask for money or help in a very respectful way, from someone who has a lot more power than you以极为恭敬的方式向权力远大于自己的人请求金钱或帮助:
Elderly people should receive a heating allowance every winter, instead of having to go cap in hand to the government.老年人每年冬天应该获得取暖补贴,而不必低声下气地向政府求助。 → flat cap, ice cap, kneecap, mob cap, skull cap, toecap, → a feather in your cap at feather1(2), → if the cap fits (, wear it) at fit1(8), → put your thinking cap on at thinking1(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配types of cap帽子的种类a baseball cap (=that people wear for baseball and for fashion)· He was wearing a sweater and a baseball cap.· 他穿着一件毛衣,戴着一顶棒球帽。a flat cap (also a cloth cap) British English (=made of cloth with a stiff piece that sticks out at the front)· We saw an old man in a jacket and a brown flat cap.· 我们看到一位老人穿着夹克,戴着一顶棕色扁平帽。a peaked cap (=worn as part of a uniform)· She wore a sailor's peaked cap.· 她戴着一顶水手式有帽舌帽。a swimming/bathing cap· A swimming cap will stop you getting your hair wet.· 泳帽可以防止头发被水打湿。a shower cap (=worn to keep your hair dry when having a shower)· There was a little bag containing soap, shampoo and a shower cap.· 有一个小袋子,里面装着肥皂、洗发水和浴帽。verbs动词wear a cap· He was wearing a baseball cap.· 他戴着一顶棒球帽。put on/take off/remove your cap· He opened the door, took off his cap, and threw it on a hook.· 他打开门,摘下帽子,把它挂在了钩子上。
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hat a)a type of flat hat that has a curved part sticking out at the front, and is often worn as part of a uniform一种扁平帽,前端有弯曲的帽檐,通常作为制服的一部分佩戴:
a baseball cap棒球帽
old men in flat caps戴着扁平帽的老人们
a chauffeur’s peaked cap司机的有帽舌制帽 b)a covering that fits very closely to your head紧贴头部的覆盖物:
a swimming cap泳帽
a shower cap浴帽 c)a type of simple hat that fits very closely to your head, worn especially by women in the past一种紧贴头部的简单帽子,尤指旧时女性佩戴:
a white lace cap白色蕾丝帽2covering a protective covering that you put on the end or top of an object套在物体末端或顶部的保护性盖子 SYN top:
Make sure you put the cap back on the pen.用完后记得把笔帽盖回去。
a bottle cap瓶盖3limit an upper limit that is put on the amount of money that someone can earn, spend, or borrow对某人可赚取、花费或借贷金额设定的上限:
a cap on local council spending对地方议会支出设定的上限4sport British English a)if a sportsperson wins a cap or is given a cap, he or she is chosen to play for their country运动员获得代表国家出赛的资格(获得"国家队帽"):
He won his first England cap against Wales in 1994.他于1994年对阵威尔士时首次代表英格兰出赛。 b)a sportsperson who has played for his or her country曾代表国家出赛的运动员:
Mason is one of two new caps in the team.梅森是队中两名新入选国家队球员之一。5small explosive a small paper container with explosive inside it, used especially in toy guns内含炸药的小纸卷,尤用于玩具枪中6sex a contraceptive made of a round piece of rubber that a woman puts inside her vagina女性放入阴道内的圆形橡胶避孕器具 SYN diaphragm7go cap in hand (to somebody) British English, go hat in hand American English to ask for money or help in a very respectful way, from someone who has a lot more power than you以极为恭敬的方式向权力远大于自己的人请求金钱或帮助:
Elderly people should receive a heating allowance every winter, instead of having to go cap in hand to the government.老年人每年冬天应该获得取暖补贴,而不必低声下气地向政府求助。 → flat cap, ice cap, kneecap, mob cap, skull cap, toecap, → a feather in your cap at feather1(2), → if the cap fits (, wear it) at fit1(8), → put your thinking cap on at thinking1(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配types of cap帽子的种类a baseball cap (=that people wear for baseball and for fashion)· He was wearing a sweater and a baseball cap.· 他穿着一件毛衣,戴着一顶棒球帽。a flat cap (also a cloth cap) British English (=made of cloth with a stiff piece that sticks out at the front)· We saw an old man in a jacket and a brown flat cap.· 我们看到一位老人穿着夹克,戴着一顶棕色扁平帽。a peaked cap (=worn as part of a uniform)· She wore a sailor's peaked cap.· 她戴着一顶水手式有帽舌帽。a swimming/bathing cap· A swimming cap will stop you getting your hair wet.· 泳帽可以防止头发被水打湿。a shower cap (=worn to keep your hair dry when having a shower)· There was a little bag containing soap, shampoo and a shower cap.· 有一个小袋子,里面装着肥皂、洗发水和浴帽。verbs动词wear a cap· He was wearing a baseball cap.· 他戴着一顶棒球帽。put on/take off/remove your cap· He opened the door, took off his cap, and threw it on a hook.· 他打开门,摘下帽子,把它挂在了钩子上。capcap2 verb (past tense and past participle capped, present participle capping) [transitive]
1cover be capped with something to have a particular substance on top顶部覆盖着某种特定物质:
a graceful tower capped with a golden dome一座优雅的塔楼,顶部冠以金色穹顶
magnificent cliffs capped by lovely wild flowers顶部盛开着美丽野花的壮观悬崖2limit to limit the amount of something, especially money, that can be used, allowed, or spent限制某事物(尤指金钱)可使用、允许或花费的数量:
the only county to have its spending capped by the government唯一一个支出被政府设定上限的郡GRAMMAR Cap is often passive in this meaning.3good/bad to say, do, or be something that is better, worse, or more extreme than something that has just happened or been said说出、做出或成为比刚刚发生或说过的事情更好、更糟或更极端的事情:
Well, we went three nights with no sleep at all. I bet you can’t cap that!我们连续三个晚上完全没睡。你能比这更厉害吗?4be capped by something to have something very good or very bad at the end of an event在某件事的结尾出现非常好或非常糟糕的事情作为收尾:
a fabulous weekend, capped by dinner in the Times Square Hotel一个美妙的周末,最后以在时代广场酒店的晚餐画上完美句号5sport British English to choose someone for a national sports team选拔某人加入国家运动队:
He’s been capped three times for England.他已三次代表英格兰出赛。GRAMMAR Cap is usually passive in this meaning.6to cap it all (off) British English spoken口语 used before a statement to say that something is the last in a series of annoying, unpleasant, or funny events用于在陈述之前表示这是一系列烦人、不愉快或滑稽事件中的最后一件:
To cap it all, the phones didn’t work, and there was no hot water.更糟糕的是,电话不通,也没有热水。7snow-capped, white-capped etc with snow on top, with white on top etc顶部覆盖着雪,顶部覆盖着白色等:
snow-capped mountains白雪覆顶的山峰8tooth to cover a tooth with a special hard white substance用特殊坚硬白色物质覆盖牙齿(贴牙冠):
He’s had his teeth capped.他的牙齿已经贴上了牙冠。
1cover be capped with something to have a particular substance on top顶部覆盖着某种特定物质:
a graceful tower capped with a golden dome一座优雅的塔楼,顶部冠以金色穹顶
magnificent cliffs capped by lovely wild flowers顶部盛开着美丽野花的壮观悬崖2limit to limit the amount of something, especially money, that can be used, allowed, or spent限制某事物(尤指金钱)可使用、允许或花费的数量:
the only county to have its spending capped by the government唯一一个支出被政府设定上限的郡GRAMMAR Cap is often passive in this meaning.3good/bad to say, do, or be something that is better, worse, or more extreme than something that has just happened or been said说出、做出或成为比刚刚发生或说过的事情更好、更糟或更极端的事情:
Well, we went three nights with no sleep at all. I bet you can’t cap that!我们连续三个晚上完全没睡。你能比这更厉害吗?4be capped by something to have something very good or very bad at the end of an event在某件事的结尾出现非常好或非常糟糕的事情作为收尾:
a fabulous weekend, capped by dinner in the Times Square Hotel一个美妙的周末,最后以在时代广场酒店的晚餐画上完美句号5sport British English to choose someone for a national sports team选拔某人加入国家运动队:
He’s been capped three times for England.他已三次代表英格兰出赛。GRAMMAR Cap is usually passive in this meaning.6to cap it all (off) British English spoken口语 used before a statement to say that something is the last in a series of annoying, unpleasant, or funny events用于在陈述之前表示这是一系列烦人、不愉快或滑稽事件中的最后一件:
To cap it all, the phones didn’t work, and there was no hot water.更糟糕的是,电话不通,也没有热水。7snow-capped, white-capped etc with snow on top, with white on top etc顶部覆盖着雪,顶部覆盖着白色等:
snow-capped mountains白雪覆顶的山峰8tooth to cover a tooth with a special hard white substance用特殊坚硬白色物质覆盖牙齿(贴牙冠):
He’s had his teeth capped.他的牙齿已经贴上了牙冠。