cast 的英语意思
castcast1 /kɑːst $ kæst/ verb (past tense and past participle cast) 
查看全部语言翻译1cast light on/onto something to provide new information about something, making it easier to understand提供关于某事的新信息，使其更易于理解: 
research findings that cast new light on the origin of our universe为我们宇宙起源提供新见解的研究发现 The numerous biographies of Baldwin cast little light on the subject.大量关于鲍德温的传记对这一主题几乎没有提供什么新见解。2cast doubt(s) on something to make people feel less certain about something使人对某事产生疑虑，不再那么确信: Her documentary casts serious doubt on Gilligan’s conviction.她的纪录片对吉利根的定罪产生了严重质疑。3light and shade [transitive] literary文学 to make light or a shadow appear somewhere使光或阴影投落于某处cast something over/on/across something The flames cast dancing shadows on the walls.火焰在墙上投下跳动的阴影。 the shade cast by low-hanging branches低垂的树枝投下的阴凉4cast a shadow/cloud over something literary文学 to make people feel less happy or hopeful about something使人对某事感到不那么快乐或丧失希望: The allegations cast a cloud over the mayor’s visit.这些指控为市长的访问蒙上了阴影。 Her father’s illness cast a shadow over the wedding celebrations.父亲的病情给婚礼庆典蒙上了一层阴影。5look [transitive] literary文学 to look quickly in a particular direction迅速朝某个方向看一眼cast a look/glance at somebody/something She cast an anguished look at Guy.她痛苦地瞥了 Guy 一眼。cast somebody a glance/look The young tramp cast him a wary glance.那个年轻流浪汉警惕地瞥了他一眼。 She blushed, casting her eyes down.她脸红了，低下了眼睛。6cast an eye on/over something to examine or read something quickly in order to judge whether it is correct, good etc快速检查或阅读某物，以判断其是否正确、好坏等: Mellor cast an eye over the draft for inaccuracies.Mellor 快速浏览了草稿，检查其中的不准确之处。cast a critical/expert etc eye Tonight, Tim Goodman casts a cynical eye on TV ads.今晚，Tim Goodman 以挑剔的眼光审视电视广告。7cast a vote/ballot to vote in an election在选举中投票: Barely one in three will bother to cast a ballot on February 26th.2月26日，几乎不到三分之一的人会费心去投票。 To qualify, candidates must get at least 10% of the votes cast.为获得资格，候选人必须获得至少10%的投票。 → casting vote8cast a spell on/over somebody a)to attract someone very strongly and to keep their attention completely强烈吸引某人，使其完全沉醉其中: Hong Kong casts a spell over the visitor almost as soon as the aircraft touches down.香港几乎在飞机着陆的那一刻就对访客施下了魔咒。 b)to use magic words or acts to change someone or something用魔法词语或行为使某人或某物发生改变: She’s a witch, and she’ll cast a spell on you if she catches you.她是个女巫，如果抓到你，她会对你施咒。9cast your mind back literary文学 to try to remember something that happened in the past努力回想过去发生的事情cast to Cast your mind back to your first day at school.回想一下你上学的第一天。cast over He frowned, casting his mind back over the conversation.他皱起眉头，努力回想那段对话。10cast aspersions on something/somebody formal正式 to suggest that someone is not as truthful, honest etc as they seem暗示某人不像表面看起来那样诚实可信: remarks that cast aspersions on the integrity of the jury对陪审团诚信提出质疑的言论11metal [transitive] to make an object by pouring liquid metal, plastic etc into a mould (=hollow container)将液态金属、塑料等浇入模具（=空心容器）以铸造物体cast something in/from something a statue of a horse cast in bronze用青铜铸造的马雕像12acting [transitive] to choose which people will act particular parts in a play, film etc选择在戏剧、电影等中扮演特定角色的人cast somebody alongside/opposite somebody (=choose people for the two main roles)（=为两个主角选择演员） Pfeiffer was expected to be cast alongside Douglas in ‘Basic Instinct’.Pfeiffer 预计将与 Douglas 一同出演《本能》。cast somebody as something Coppola cast him as Sodapop in ‘The Outsiders’.科波拉让他在《局外人》中扮演 Sodapop。cast somebody in a role/a part/the lead The producer finally cast Finch in the male lead.制片人最终选定 Finch 出演男主角。13describe [transitive] to regard or describe someone as a particular type of person将某人视为或描述为某种类型的人cast somebody as something Clinton had cast himself as the candidate of new economic opportunity.克林顿将自己塑造为新经济机遇的候选人。 Clarke’s trying to cast me in the role of villain here.Clarke 在这里试图把我塑造成反派的角色。14throw [transitive always + adverb/preposition] literary文学 to throw something somewhere将某物投掷于某处 SYN toss: Sparks leapt as he cast more wood on the fire.他往火上添了更多木柴，火星四溅。15fishing [intransitive, transitive] to throw a fishing line or net into the water将钓鱼线或渔网投入水中: There’s a trick to casting properly.正确抛线是有技巧的。16send away [transitive always + adverb/preposition] literary文学 to force someone to go somewhere unpleasant强迫某人前往令人不快的地方cast somebody into prison/Hell etc Memet should, in her opinion, be cast into prison.在她看来，Memet 应该被投入监狱。17cast your net (far and) wide to consider or try as many things as possible in order to find what you want尽可能广泛地考虑或尝试各种事物，以找到想要的: We cast our net wide to get the right person for the job.我们广撒网，寻找合适的人选。18skin [transitive] when a snake casts its skin, the top layer of skin falls off slowly（蛇）蜕皮，即表层皮肤缓慢脱落 SYN shed19cast a shoe if a horse casts a shoe, the shoe falls off by accident（马）失去蹄铁，即蹄铁意外脱落20cast a horoscope to prepare and write a horoscope for someone为某人准备并撰写星座运势（占星图） → the die is cast at die2(3), → throw in/cast your lot with somebody/something at lot2(8), → cast pearls before swine at pearl(4)cast about/around for something phrasal verb to try hard to think of the right thing to do or say努力想出恰当的行动或言辞: She cast about frantically for an excuse.她拼命地四处寻找借口。 Telecoms companies are casting around for ways of recouping huge losses.电信公司正四处寻找弥补巨额亏损的方法。cast somebody/something ↔ aside phrasal verb literary文学 to remove or get rid of someone or something because you no longer want or need them因不再需要或想要而将某人或某物抛弃: When Henry became king, he cast aside all his former friends.Henry 成为国王后，抛弃了他所有的旧友。cast aside your inhibitions/doubts etc Cast aside your fears.抛开你的恐惧。cast away phrasal verb if you are cast away on an island, you are left alone there, because your ship has sunk若被遗弃于岛上，是因为船只沉没，你被孤独地留在那里: If you were cast away on a desert island, what would you miss most?如果你被遗弃在一座荒岛上，你最想念什么？GRAMMAR Cast away is usually passive.cast off phrasal verb1to untie the rope that fastens your boat to the shore so that you can sail away解开将船系在岸边的绳子，以便扬帆出海2 cast somebody/something ↔ off literary文学 to remove or get rid of something or someone that you no longer want or need抛弃不再需要或想要的事物或人: His family had cast him off without a penny.他的家人一分不给地将他抛弃了。3to finish a piece of knitting by removing the stitches from the needle to make an edge that will not come undone将棒针上的针目收针，形成不会散开的边缘，从而完成编织cast something ↔ off Cast off four stitches.收掉四针。cast on phrasal verb to start a piece of knitting by making the first stitches on the needle在棒针上起针，开始编织cast something ↔ on Cast on 132 stitches.起132针。cast somebody/something ↔ out phrasal verb literary文学 to force someone or something to leave a place强迫某人或某物离开某地（驱逐）: God has cast out the demons from your soul.上帝已将恶魔从你的灵魂中驱逐出去。cast something ↔ up phrasal verb literary文学 if the sea casts something up, it carries it onto the shore大海将某物冲上来，即把它带上岸边: A body had been cast up on the rocks.一具尸体被冲上了礁石。
查看全部语言翻译1cast light on/onto something to provide new information about something, making it easier to understand提供关于某事的新信息，使其更易于理解: research findings that cast new light on the origin of our universe为我们宇宙起源提供新见解的研究发现 The numerous biographies of Baldwin cast little light on the subject.大量关于鲍德温的传记对这一主题几乎没有提供什么新见解。2cast doubt(s) on something to make people feel less certain about something使人对某事产生疑虑，不再那么确信: Her documentary casts serious doubt on Gilligan’s conviction.她的纪录片对吉利根的定罪产生了严重质疑。3light and shade [transitive] literary文学 to make light or a shadow appear somewhere使光或阴影投落于某处cast something over/on/across something The flames cast dancing shadows on the walls.火焰在墙上投下跳动的阴影。 the shade cast by low-hanging branches低垂的树枝投下的阴凉4cast a shadow/cloud over something literary文学 to make people feel less happy or hopeful about something使人对某事感到不那么快乐或丧失希望: The allegations cast a cloud over the mayor’s visit.这些指控为市长的访问蒙上了阴影。 Her father’s illness cast a shadow over the wedding celebrations.父亲的病情给婚礼庆典蒙上了一层阴影。5look [transitive] literary文学 to look quickly in a particular direction迅速朝某个方向看一眼cast a look/glance at somebody/something She cast an anguished look at Guy.她痛苦地瞥了 Guy 一眼。cast somebody a glance/look The young tramp cast him a wary glance.那个年轻流浪汉警惕地瞥了他一眼。 She blushed, casting her eyes down.她脸红了，低下了眼睛。6cast an eye on/over something to examine or read something quickly in order to judge whether it is correct, good etc快速检查或阅读某物，以判断其是否正确、好坏等: Mellor cast an eye over the draft for inaccuracies.Mellor 快速浏览了草稿，检查其中的不准确之处。cast a critical/expert etc eye Tonight, Tim Goodman casts a cynical eye on TV ads.今晚，Tim Goodman 以挑剔的眼光审视电视广告。7cast a vote/ballot to vote in an election在选举中投票: Barely one in three will bother to cast a ballot on February 26th.2月26日，几乎不到三分之一的人会费心去投票。 To qualify, candidates must get at least 10% of the votes cast.为获得资格，候选人必须获得至少10%的投票。 → casting vote8cast a spell on/over somebody a)to attract someone very strongly and to keep their attention completely强烈吸引某人，使其完全沉醉其中: Hong Kong casts a spell over the visitor almost as soon as the aircraft touches down.香港几乎在飞机着陆的那一刻就对访客施下了魔咒。 b)to use magic words or acts to change someone or something用魔法词语或行为使某人或某物发生改变: She’s a witch, and she’ll cast a spell on you if she catches you.她是个女巫，如果抓到你，她会对你施咒。9cast your mind back literary文学 to try to remember something that happened in the past努力回想过去发生的事情cast to Cast your mind back to your first day at school.回想一下你上学的第一天。cast over He frowned, casting his mind back over the conversation.他皱起眉头，努力回想那段对话。10cast aspersions on something/somebody formal正式 to suggest that someone is not as truthful, honest etc as they seem暗示某人不像表面看起来那样诚实可信: remarks that cast aspersions on the integrity of the jury对陪审团诚信提出质疑的言论11metal [transitive] to make an object by pouring liquid metal, plastic etc into a mould (=hollow container)将液态金属、塑料等浇入模具（=空心容器）以铸造物体cast something in/from something a statue of a horse cast in bronze用青铜铸造的马雕像12acting [transitive] to choose which people will act particular parts in a play, film etc选择在戏剧、电影等中扮演特定角色的人cast somebody alongside/opposite somebody (=choose people for the two main roles)（=为两个主角选择演员） Pfeiffer was expected to be cast alongside Douglas in ‘Basic Instinct’.Pfeiffer 预计将与 Douglas 一同出演《本能》。cast somebody as something Coppola cast him as Sodapop in ‘The Outsiders’.科波拉让他在《局外人》中扮演 Sodapop。cast somebody in a role/a part/the lead The producer finally cast Finch in the male lead.制片人最终选定 Finch 出演男主角。13describe [transitive] to regard or describe someone as a particular type of person将某人视为或描述为某种类型的人cast somebody as something Clinton had cast himself as the candidate of new economic opportunity.克林顿将自己塑造为新经济机遇的候选人。 Clarke’s trying to cast me in the role of villain here.Clarke 在这里试图把我塑造成反派的角色。14throw [transitive always + adverb/preposition] literary文学 to throw something somewhere将某物投掷于某处 SYN toss: Sparks leapt as he cast more wood on the fire.他往火上添了更多木柴，火星四溅。15fishing [intransitive, transitive] to throw a fishing line or net into the water将钓鱼线或渔网投入水中: There’s a trick to casting properly.正确抛线是有技巧的。16send away [transitive always + adverb/preposition] literary文学 to force someone to go somewhere unpleasant强迫某人前往令人不快的地方cast somebody into prison/Hell etc Memet should, in her opinion, be cast into prison.在她看来，Memet 应该被投入监狱。17cast your net (far and) wide to consider or try as many things as possible in order to find what you want尽可能广泛地考虑或尝试各种事物，以找到想要的: We cast our net wide to get the right person for the job.我们广撒网，寻找合适的人选。18skin [transitive] when a snake casts its skin, the top layer of skin falls off slowly（蛇）蜕皮，即表层皮肤缓慢脱落 SYN shed19cast a shoe if a horse casts a shoe, the shoe falls off by accident（马）失去蹄铁，即蹄铁意外脱落20cast a horoscope to prepare and write a horoscope for someone为某人准备并撰写星座运势（占星图） → the die is cast at die2(3), → throw in/cast your lot with somebody/something at lot2(8), → cast pearls before swine at pearl(4)cast about/around for something phrasal verb to try hard to think of the right thing to do or say努力想出恰当的行动或言辞: She cast about frantically for an excuse.她拼命地四处寻找借口。 Telecoms companies are casting around for ways of recouping huge losses.电信公司正四处寻找弥补巨额亏损的方法。cast somebody/something ↔ aside phrasal verb literary文学 to remove or get rid of someone or something because you no longer want or need them因不再需要或想要而将某人或某物抛弃: When Henry became king, he cast aside all his former friends.Henry 成为国王后，抛弃了他所有的旧友。cast aside your inhibitions/doubts etc Cast aside your fears.抛开你的恐惧。cast away phrasal verb if you are cast away on an island, you are left alone there, because your ship has sunk若被遗弃于岛上，是因为船只沉没，你被孤独地留在那里: If you were cast away on a desert island, what would you miss most?如果你被遗弃在一座荒岛上，你最想念什么？GRAMMAR Cast away is usually passive.cast off phrasal verb1to untie the rope that fastens your boat to the shore so that you can sail away解开将船系在岸边的绳子，以便扬帆出海2 cast somebody/something ↔ off literary文学 to remove or get rid of something or someone that you no longer want or need抛弃不再需要或想要的事物或人: His family had cast him off without a penny.他的家人一分不给地将他抛弃了。3to finish a piece of knitting by removing the stitches from the needle to make an edge that will not come undone将棒针上的针目收针，形成不会散开的边缘，从而完成编织cast something ↔ off Cast off four stitches.收掉四针。cast on phrasal verb to start a piece of knitting by making the first stitches on the needle在棒针上起针，开始编织cast something ↔ on Cast on 132 stitches.起132针。cast somebody/something ↔ out phrasal verb literary文学 to force someone or something to leave a place强迫某人或某物离开某地（驱逐）: God has cast out the demons from your soul.上帝已将恶魔从你的灵魂中驱逐出去。cast something ↔ up phrasal verb literary文学 if the sea casts something up, it carries it onto the shore大海将某物冲上来，即把它带上岸边: A body had been cast up on the rocks.一具尸体被冲上了礁石。castcast2 noun [countable] 1actors all the people who perform in a play, film etc戏剧、电影等中所有演员的总称cast of Films like ‘Ben Hur’ have a cast of thousands.像《宾虚》这样的电影拥有数千名演员。 the entire cast of ‘Les Misérables’《悲惨世界》的全体演员阵容 an all-star cast全明星阵容 a strong supporting cast (=everyone except the main actors)强大的配角阵容（=除主演以外的所有演员） a member of the cast演员阵容中的一员2on arm/leg (also plaster cast) a hard protective case that is put over your arm, leg etc because the bone is broken因骨折而套在手臂、腿等部位的坚硬保护性石膏: Murray has his leg in a cast.Murray 的腿上打了石膏。3for making a shape a mould (=hollow container) into which you pour liquid metal, plastic etc in order to make an object of a particular shape, or the object made in this way铸型（=空心容器），用以将液态金属、塑料等浇铸成特定形状的物体；亦指以此方式制成的物品cast of Make a cast of the statue.为这座雕像制作一个铸型。4somebody’s cast of mind formal正式 the way that a person thinks and the type of opinions or mental abilities they have思维方式；一个人所持有的观点类型或心智能力: Mary was of a far less intellectual cast of mind.Mary 的思维方式远不那么偏重知识性。5fishing the act of throwing a fishing line into the water将钓鱼线投入水中的动作6colour literary文学 a small amount of a particular colour某种颜色的淡淡色调: Sage leaves have a silvery cast.鼠尾草的叶子带有银色光泽。7eye old-fashioned旧式 a problem with your eye which causes it to look sideways使眼睛偏斜的眼部问题（斜视）8earth a small pile of earth that a worm produces on the surface of the ground蚯蚓在地面表面堆起的一小堆土COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词a strong cast (=a lot of good actors)· The play has a strong cast of new young actors.· 该剧拥有一批出色的年轻新演员阵容。a talented cast· It's a fantastic production with an enormously talented cast.· 这是一部精彩的制作，拥有才华横溢的演员阵容。an all-star/a star-studded/a stellar cast (=a lot of very famous actors)· The movie features an all-star cast.· 这部电影拥有全明星阵容。a supporting cast (=all the actors except the main ones)· There’s also a fine supporting cast.· 还有出色的配角阵容。verbs动词have a cast· The play had a cast of almost unknown actors.· 这部戏的演员几乎都是无名之辈。head the cast (=be the main actor)· Al Pacino heads the cast of this political thriller.· Al Pacino 领衔主演这部政治惊悚片。cast + NOUNcast + 名词a cast member/a member of the cast· Everyone remembers the cast members of 'Friends’.· 每个人都记得《老友记》的演员们。the cast list (=list of members)· The movie has an impressive cast list.· 这部电影拥有令人印象深刻的演员名单。
1actors all the people who perform in a play, film etc戏剧、电影等中所有演员的总称cast of Films like ‘Ben Hur’ have a cast of thousands.像《宾虚》这样的电影拥有数千名演员。 the entire cast of ‘Les Misérables’《悲惨世界》的全体演员阵容 an all-star cast全明星阵容 a strong supporting cast (=everyone except the main actors)强大的配角阵容（=除主演以外的所有演员） a member of the cast演员阵容中的一员2on arm/leg (also plaster cast) a hard protective case that is put over your arm, leg etc because the bone is broken因骨折而套在手臂、腿等部位的坚硬保护性石膏: Murray has his leg in a cast.Murray 的腿上打了石膏。3for making a shape a mould (=hollow container) into which you pour liquid metal, plastic etc in order to make an object of a particular shape, or the object made in this way铸型（=空心容器），用以将液态金属、塑料等浇铸成特定形状的物体；亦指以此方式制成的物品cast of Make a cast of the statue.为这座雕像制作一个铸型。4somebody’s cast of mind formal正式 the way that a person thinks and the type of opinions or mental abilities they have思维方式；一个人所持有的观点类型或心智能力: Mary was of a far less intellectual cast of mind.Mary 的思维方式远不那么偏重知识性。5fishing the act of throwing a fishing line into the water将钓鱼线投入水中的动作6colour literary文学 a small amount of a particular colour某种颜色的淡淡色调: Sage leaves have a silvery cast.鼠尾草的叶子带有银色光泽。7eye old-fashioned旧式 a problem with your eye which causes it to look sideways使眼睛偏斜的眼部问题（斜视）8earth a small pile of earth that a worm produces on the surface of the ground蚯蚓在地面表面堆起的一小堆土COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词a strong cast (=a lot of good actors)· The play has a strong cast of new young actors.· 该剧拥有一批出色的年轻新演员阵容。a talented cast· It's a fantastic production with an enormously talented cast.· 这是一部精彩的制作，拥有才华横溢的演员阵容。an all-star/a star-studded/a stellar cast (=a lot of very famous actors)· The movie features an all-star cast.· 这部电影拥有全明星阵容。a supporting cast (=all the actors except the main ones)· There’s also a fine supporting cast.· 还有出色的配角阵容。verbs动词have a cast· The play had a cast of almost unknown actors.· 这部戏的演员几乎都是无名之辈。head the cast (=be the main actor)· Al Pacino heads the cast of this political thriller.· Al Pacino 领衔主演这部政治惊悚片。cast + NOUNcast + 名词a cast member/a member of the cast· Everyone remembers the cast members of 'Friends’.· 每个人都记得《老友记》的演员们。the cast list (=list of members)· The movie has an impressive cast list.· 这部电影拥有令人印象深刻的演员名单。