dig 的英语意思
digdig1 /dɪɡ/ verb (past tense and past participle dug /dʌɡ/, present participle digging) 
查看全部语言翻译1[intransitive, transitive] to move earth, snow etc, or to make a hole in the ground, using a spade or your hands用铲子或双手移动泥土、雪等，或在地上挖洞dig a hole/trench/grave etc
They dig a small hole in the sand to bury their eggs.它们在沙地里挖一个小洞来埋卵。dig down Dig down about 6 inches.向下挖约6英寸。dig for birds digging for worms鸟儿刨土寻找蚯蚓2[transitive] to remove something, especially vegetables, from the ground using a spade用铲子将某物（尤指蔬菜）从土中掘出: freshly dug carrots新鲜挖出的胡萝卜3[intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition] to put your hand into something, especially in order to search for something将手伸入某物中（尤指为寻找某物）: She dug around in her bag for a pen.她在包里翻找钢笔。 He dug his hands deep into his pockets.他把双手深深地插进口袋里。4dig your heels in to refuse to do something in spite of other people’s efforts to persuade you不顾他人努力劝说，拒绝做某事5dig deep to use something which you have, especially money or effort, which you would not normally need动用平时不需要用的资源（尤指金钱或努力）: With one man sent off, the team had to dig deep and hang on for a draw.一名球员被罚出场后，球队不得不拼尽全力，守住了平局。6dig a hole for yourself (also dig yourself into a hole) to get yourself into a difficult situation by doing or saying the wrong thing因做错事或说错话而使自己陷入困境7dig somebody out of trouble/a mess/a hole etc to help a person or organization get out of trouble帮助个人或组织摆脱困境8dig your own grave to do something that will cause serious problems for you in the future做某事，为自己日后埋下严重隐患9[transitive] old-fashioned旧式 to like something喜欢某事物: I dig that hat!我超爱那顶帽子！THESAURUS同义词辨析dig to make a hole in the ground using your hands, a tool, or a machine用手、工具或机器在地上挖洞: · Some workmen were digging a trench at the side of the road.· 几名工人正在路旁挖沟渠。· In Africa, the people know where to dig for water.· 在非洲，人们知道在哪里挖掘才能找到水源。make a hole to dig a hole in the ground, using your hands or a tool用手或工具在地上挖洞: · Make a hole just big enough for the plant’s roots.· 挖一个刚好容得下植物根部的洞。burrow /ˈbʌrəʊ $ ˈbɜːroʊ/ if an animal burrows, it makes a hole or a passage in the ground by digging the earth with its feet, nose etc（动物）打洞——用脚、鼻子等挖掘泥土，在地下挖出洞穴或通道: · The rabbits had burrowed a hole under the fence.· 兔子在围栏下面挖了一个洞。plough British English, plow American English /plaʊ/ to turn over the soil using a machine or a tool pulled by animals, to prepare the soil for planting seeds用机器或牲畜拉动的农具翻土，为播种做准备；耕地: · The farmers here still plough their fields using buffaloes.· 这里的农民至今仍用水牛耕地。excavate /ˈekskəveɪt/ formal正式 to dig a large hole in the ground, especially as a preparation for building something在地上挖大坑（尤指为建造某物做准备）；挖掘；开凿: · The men began excavating the hole for the pool.· 工人们开始挖掘泳池的坑。bore to make a deep round hole in the ground using a special machine, especially in order to look for oil or water用专用机器在地上钻深圆孔，尤指为了勘探石油或水；钻孔: · Companies need a special licence to bore for oil.· 公司需要特别许可证才能钻井采油。dig in phrasal verb1dig something ↔ in (also dig something into something) to mix something into soil by digging通过翻挖将某物混入土壤中: Dig some fertilizer into the soil first.先将一些肥料翻入土中。2 (also dig (something) into something) to push a hard or pointed object into something, especially someone’s body, or to press into something将坚硬或尖锐的物体刺入某物（尤指他人身体），或用力压入某物: She dug her fingernails into his arm.她把指甲掐进他的手臂里。dig something ↔ in He dug his spurs in and urged his horse on.他用马刺策马，催马前进。 I could feel one of the hooks digging in.我能感觉到其中一个钩子在刺进来。3if a group of people, especially soldiers, dig in, they make a protected place for themselves or prepare for a difficult situation（一群人，尤指士兵）挖掘工事，为自己构筑防御阵地，或为艰难局面做准备: The troops dug in along the defensive line.部队沿防线挖掘了防御工事。 We just have to dig in and hope we can turn things around.我们只能咬紧牙关，希望能够扭转局面。4 (also dig into something) informal非正式 to start eating food that is in front of you开始吃面前的食物: Go on – dig in!快吃吧，别客气！ He was already digging into his pie and chips.他已经大口吃起了馅饼和薯条。dig into something phrasal verb1to start using a supply of something, especially money开始动用某物的储备（尤指金钱）: I’m going to have to dig into my savings again.我又得动用存款了。2to try to find out about something unknown or secret试图探究未知或秘密的事物: He had been digging into her past.他一直在深挖她的过去。 → dig indig something ↔ out phrasal verb1to get something out of earth, snow etc using a spade or your hands用铲子或双手将某物从泥土、雪等中挖出dig out of We had to dig the car out of a snow drift.我们不得不把车从积雪堆中挖出来。2to find something you have not seen for a long time, or that is not easy to find找出久未见到或不易找到的东西: I must remember to dig out that book for you.我得记得把那本书翻出来给你。dig something ↔ up phrasal verb1to remove something from the earth using a spade用铲子将某物从土中铲出: I’ll dig up that plant and move it.我来把那棵植物挖出来移走。2to remove the surface of an area of ground, road etc, or to make holes in it挖开地面、道路等的表层，或在其上打洞: They’re digging up the road just outside my flat.他们正在我公寓门口挖路。3to find hidden or forgotten information by careful searching通过仔细查找发现隐藏或被遗忘的信息: They tried to dig up something from his past to spoil his chances of being elected.他们试图挖出他过去的黑料，以破坏他的当选机会。
查看全部语言翻译1[intransitive, transitive] to move earth, snow etc, or to make a hole in the ground, using a spade or your hands用铲子或双手移动泥土、雪等，或在地上挖洞dig a hole/trench/grave etc They dig a small hole in the sand to bury their eggs.它们在沙地里挖一个小洞来埋卵。dig down Dig down about 6 inches.向下挖约6英寸。dig for birds digging for worms鸟儿刨土寻找蚯蚓2[transitive] to remove something, especially vegetables, from the ground using a spade用铲子将某物（尤指蔬菜）从土中掘出: freshly dug carrots新鲜挖出的胡萝卜3[intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition] to put your hand into something, especially in order to search for something将手伸入某物中（尤指为寻找某物）: She dug around in her bag for a pen.她在包里翻找钢笔。 He dug his hands deep into his pockets.他把双手深深地插进口袋里。4dig your heels in to refuse to do something in spite of other people’s efforts to persuade you不顾他人努力劝说，拒绝做某事5dig deep to use something which you have, especially money or effort, which you would not normally need动用平时不需要用的资源（尤指金钱或努力）: With one man sent off, the team had to dig deep and hang on for a draw.一名球员被罚出场后，球队不得不拼尽全力，守住了平局。6dig a hole for yourself (also dig yourself into a hole) to get yourself into a difficult situation by doing or saying the wrong thing因做错事或说错话而使自己陷入困境7dig somebody out of trouble/a mess/a hole etc to help a person or organization get out of trouble帮助个人或组织摆脱困境8dig your own grave to do something that will cause serious problems for you in the future做某事，为自己日后埋下严重隐患9[transitive] old-fashioned旧式 to like something喜欢某事物: I dig that hat!我超爱那顶帽子！THESAURUS同义词辨析dig to make a hole in the ground using your hands, a tool, or a machine用手、工具或机器在地上挖洞: · Some workmen were digging a trench at the side of the road.· 几名工人正在路旁挖沟渠。· In Africa, the people know where to dig for water.· 在非洲，人们知道在哪里挖掘才能找到水源。make a hole to dig a hole in the ground, using your hands or a tool用手或工具在地上挖洞: · Make a hole just big enough for the plant’s roots.· 挖一个刚好容得下植物根部的洞。burrow /ˈbʌrəʊ $ ˈbɜːroʊ/ if an animal burrows, it makes a hole or a passage in the ground by digging the earth with its feet, nose etc（动物）打洞——用脚、鼻子等挖掘泥土，在地下挖出洞穴或通道: · The rabbits had burrowed a hole under the fence.· 兔子在围栏下面挖了一个洞。plough British English, plow American English /plaʊ/ to turn over the soil using a machine or a tool pulled by animals, to prepare the soil for planting seeds用机器或牲畜拉动的农具翻土，为播种做准备；耕地: · The farmers here still plough their fields using buffaloes.· 这里的农民至今仍用水牛耕地。excavate /ˈekskəveɪt/ formal正式 to dig a large hole in the ground, especially as a preparation for building something在地上挖大坑（尤指为建造某物做准备）；挖掘；开凿: · The men began excavating the hole for the pool.· 工人们开始挖掘泳池的坑。bore to make a deep round hole in the ground using a special machine, especially in order to look for oil or water用专用机器在地上钻深圆孔，尤指为了勘探石油或水；钻孔: · Companies need a special licence to bore for oil.· 公司需要特别许可证才能钻井采油。dig in phrasal verb1dig something ↔ in (also dig something into something) to mix something into soil by digging通过翻挖将某物混入土壤中: Dig some fertilizer into the soil first.先将一些肥料翻入土中。2 (also dig (something) into something) to push a hard or pointed object into something, especially someone’s body, or to press into something将坚硬或尖锐的物体刺入某物（尤指他人身体），或用力压入某物: She dug her fingernails into his arm.她把指甲掐进他的手臂里。dig something ↔ in He dug his spurs in and urged his horse on.他用马刺策马，催马前进。 I could feel one of the hooks digging in.我能感觉到其中一个钩子在刺进来。3if a group of people, especially soldiers, dig in, they make a protected place for themselves or prepare for a difficult situation（一群人，尤指士兵）挖掘工事，为自己构筑防御阵地，或为艰难局面做准备: The troops dug in along the defensive line.部队沿防线挖掘了防御工事。 We just have to dig in and hope we can turn things around.我们只能咬紧牙关，希望能够扭转局面。4 (also dig into something) informal非正式 to start eating food that is in front of you开始吃面前的食物: Go on – dig in!快吃吧，别客气！ He was already digging into his pie and chips.他已经大口吃起了馅饼和薯条。dig into something phrasal verb1to start using a supply of something, especially money开始动用某物的储备（尤指金钱）: I’m going to have to dig into my savings again.我又得动用存款了。2to try to find out about something unknown or secret试图探究未知或秘密的事物: He had been digging into her past.他一直在深挖她的过去。 → dig indig something ↔ out phrasal verb1to get something out of earth, snow etc using a spade or your hands用铲子或双手将某物从泥土、雪等中挖出dig out of We had to dig the car out of a snow drift.我们不得不把车从积雪堆中挖出来。2to find something you have not seen for a long time, or that is not easy to find找出久未见到或不易找到的东西: I must remember to dig out that book for you.我得记得把那本书翻出来给你。dig something ↔ up phrasal verb1to remove something from the earth using a spade用铲子将某物从土中铲出: I’ll dig up that plant and move it.我来把那棵植物挖出来移走。2to remove the surface of an area of ground, road etc, or to make holes in it挖开地面、道路等的表层，或在其上打洞: They’re digging up the road just outside my flat.他们正在我公寓门口挖路。3to find hidden or forgotten information by careful searching通过仔细查找发现隐藏或被遗忘的信息: They tried to dig up something from his past to spoil his chances of being elected.他们试图挖出他过去的黑料，以破坏他的当选机会。digdig2 noun [countable] 1a joke or remark that you make to annoy or criticize someone用来刺激或批评某人的玩笑话或讽刺话dig at He couldn’t resist a dig at the referee.他忍不住讽刺了一下裁判。 Here was a chance to have a dig at trade unionists.这是一个讽刺工会会员的机会。► see thesaurus at comment2give somebody a dig to push someone quickly and lightly with your finger or elbow用手指或肘部快速轻轻推一下某人: Ginnie gave her sister a dig in the ribs.吉妮用肘顶了她姐姐的肋骨一下。3an organized process of digging in order to find ancient objects for study为研究古代器物而进行的有组织的发掘活动: an archaeological dig一次考古发掘4digs [plural] British English old-fashioned旧式 a room that you pay rent to live in租住的房间in digs He’s 42 and still living in digs.他42岁了，还住在出租房里。
1a joke or remark that you make to annoy or criticize someone用来刺激或批评某人的玩笑话或讽刺话dig at He couldn’t resist a dig at the referee.他忍不住讽刺了一下裁判。 Here was a chance to have a dig at trade unionists.这是一个讽刺工会会员的机会。► see thesaurus at comment2give somebody a dig to push someone quickly and lightly with your finger or elbow用手指或肘部快速轻轻推一下某人: Ginnie gave her sister a dig in the ribs.吉妮用肘顶了她姐姐的肋骨一下。3an organized process of digging in order to find ancient objects for study为研究古代器物而进行的有组织的发掘活动: an archaeological dig一次考古发掘4digs [plural] British English old-fashioned旧式 a room that you pay rent to live in租住的房间in digs He’s 42 and still living in digs.他42岁了，还住在出租房里。