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    dirty 的英语意思

    dirtydirty1 /ˈdɜːti $ ˈdɜːr-/ adjective (comparative dirtier, superlative dirtiest) 查看全部语言翻译1not clean covered in or marked by an unwanted substance被污物覆盖或沾染的 OPP  clean:  a stack of dirty dishes in the sink水槽里堆着一摞脏盘子 How did you get so dirty?你怎么弄得这么脏?dirty clothes/washing/laundry She circled the bedroom, picking up dirty clothes.她绕着卧室走,捡起脏衣服。2sex relating to sex, in a way that is considered immoral or unpleasant与性有关,被认为不道德或令人不悦:  kids telling dirty jokes孩子们讲黄色笑话 a dirty magazine一本色情杂志 She looked at me as if I had said a dirty word.她看着我,好像我说了一句下流话。have a dirty mind British English (=think about sex a lot)(=经常想着性的事)dirty weekend British English (=a weekend when a man and woman who are not married to each other go away to have sex)(=未婚男女外出共度、以发生性关系为目的的周末旅行)3bad/immoral used to emphasize that you think someone or something is bad, dishonest, or immoral用于强调认为某人或某事坏、不诚实或不道德:  You’re a dirty liar!你这个卑鄙的骗子! a dirty fighter一个手段卑鄙的拳手(运动员) you and your dirty little deals你和你那些卑鄙的小勾当do the dirty on somebody British English (=treat someone in a way that is unfair or dishonest)(=以不公平或不诚实的方式对待某人) What a dirty trick!真是个卑鄙的把戏!4something is a dirty word if something is a dirty word, people believe it is a bad thing even if they do not know or think much about it如果某事是"忌讳词",人们会认为它是坏事,即使对此知之甚少或并未深加考虑 SYN  swear word:  ‘Liberal’ has somehow become a dirty word in America."Liberal"不知为何在美国成了一个忌讳词。5give somebody a dirty look to look at someone in a very disapproving way用非常不赞同的眼神看着某人:  Susan gave her brother a dirty look.苏珊瞪了她哥哥一眼。6dirty trick a dishonest or unfair action, especially done by a government, company, or organization不诚实或不公平的行为,尤指政府、公司或组织所为:  political dirty tricks政治上的卑鄙手段7wash your dirty linen/laundry (also air your dirty laundry American English) to discuss something embarrassing or bad about yourself where everyone can see, know, or hear在公开场合谈论自己令人难堪或不体面的私事:  The divorce has meant airing their dirty laundry in court.离婚意味着他们要在法庭上把家丑公开。8do somebody’s dirty work to do an unpleasant or dishonest action for someone, so that they do not have to do it themselves替某人做不愉快或不诚实的事,使其不必亲自动手:  I’m not talking to him; you do your own dirty work!我不去跟他说;你自己的烂摊子自己处理!9it’s a dirty job, but someone has to do it used to say that something is unpleasant to do, but that it is necessary – often used humorously用于表示某事做起来令人不快,但又是必要的——常带幽默语气10drugs American English informal非正式 containing or possessing illegal drugs持有或藏有违禁毒品的11dirty bomb a bomb that contains a radioactive substance which makes the bomb more dangerous than bombs containing only traditional explosives含有放射性物质的炸弹,危险程度高于仅含传统炸药的炸弹12sport a dirty sports event is one in which people competing in the event have illegally used drugs to improve their performance"不干净"的体育赛事是指参赛者非法服用兴奋剂以提高成绩的赛事:  Many people think that the race has been a dirty event for years.很多人认为这项赛事多年来一直存在违规用药问题。13environment producing pollution or carbon dioxide产生污染或二氧化碳的:  dirty forms of energy不清洁的能源形式dirtily adverbTHESAURUS同义词辨析dirty not clean不干净的: · His clothes were untidy and he had dirty hands.· 他衣着凌乱,双手肮脏。filthy very dirty非常脏的: · Each year filthy water causes millions of cases of illness.· 每年,污浊的水导致数百万人患病。muddy covered with mud沾满泥土的: · It had been raining hard and the path was muddy.· 大雨过后,小路变得泥泞不堪。dusty covered with dust满是灰尘的: · the dusty shelves in the attic· 阁楼里积满灰尘的架子greasy covered with oil or grease沾满油脂的: · Greasy food is bad for your health.· 油腻的食物对健康有害。grubby (also mucky British English) informal非正式 fairly dirty and needing to be cleaned or washed相当脏,需要清洁或清洗的: · He was wearing a grubby white T-shirt.· 他穿着一件脏兮兮的白色T恤。· mucky fingers· 脏兮兮的手指grimy covered with thick dirt or dirt that has been there a long time覆盖着厚重污垢或积累已久的污垢: · I couldn’t see much out of the grimy windows of the train.· 透过火车那污迹斑斑的窗户,我看不清外面的景色。dingy /ˈdɪndʒi/ looking dark, dirty, and unpleasant. Used about rooms, houses, and buildings看起来昏暗、肮脏、令人不快,用于形容房间、房屋和建筑物: · We worked in a dingy little office behind the station.· 我们在车站后面一间昏暗肮脏的小办公室里工作。polluted used about land, water, or air that has been made dirty用于描述被污染的土地、水或空气: · 85% of city dwellers breathe heavily polluted air.· 85%的城市居民呼吸着严重污染的空气。contaminated made dirty by a dangerous substance or bacteria被危险物质或细菌污染的: · The virus is mainly spread through contaminated food.· 该病毒主要通过受污染的食物传播。squalid /ˈskwɒləd $ ˈskwɑː-/ formal正式 extremely dirty and unpleasant. Used about the place or conditions in which someone lives极度肮脏且令人不悦,用于描述某人生活的地方或条件: · People are living in squalid conditions, with little water and no sanitation.· 人们生活在恶劣的环境中,缺少饮水,没有卫生设施。unhygienic /ʌnhaɪˈdʒiːnɪk◂ $ -ˈdʒe-, -ˈdʒiː-/ formal正式 used about dirty conditions that are likely to cause disease, especially conditions in kitchens, restaurants, and hospitals用于描述可能导致疾病的不卫生状况,尤指厨房、餐厅和医院中的情况: · The food was prepared under unhygienic conditions.· 这些食物是在不卫生的条件下制作的。unsanitary (also insanitary British English) formal正式 used about dirty conditions that are likely to cause disease, especially because there is not a good system for getting rid of waste用于描述可能导致疾病的不卫生状况,尤指缺乏良好废物处理系统的情况: · People’s health is being threatened by overcrowded and insanitary homes.· 人们的健康正受到过度拥挤且不卫生的住房的威胁。· They work for long hours in unsanitary conditions.· 他们在不卫生的条件下长时间工作。soiled formal正式 made dirty, especially by waste from your body被弄脏的,尤指被身体排泄物污染的: · Soiled nappies should be changed as quickly as possible.· 脏尿布应尽快更换。
    dirtydirty2 adverb informal非正式 1play dirty to behave in a very unfair and dishonest way, especially in a competition or game行事极为不公正和卑鄙,尤指在竞争或比赛中:  a team that plays dirty一支比赛手段卑鄙的球队2talk dirty to talk about sex using offensive words用粗俗下流的言语谈论性3dirty great/dirty big British English spoken口语 extremely big极其大的:  a dirty great snake一条极大的蛇
    dirtydirty3 verb (past tense and past participle dirtied, present participle dirtying, third person singular dirties) [intransitive, transitive] 1to make something dirty把某物弄脏2to make someone feel or seem bad, dishonest, or immoral使某人感觉或看起来坏、不诚实或不道德:  The army’s actions dirtied its reputation.军队的行为损害了其声誉。3dirty your hands to do hard physical work, in which your hands become dirty从事双手会变脏的繁重体力劳动