drive 的英语意思
drivedrive1 /draɪv/ verb (past tense drove /drəʊv $ droʊv/, past participle driven /ˈdrɪvən/) 
查看全部语言翻译1vehicle a)[intransitive, transitive] to make a car, truck, bus etc move along驾驶（汽车、卡车、公共汽车等）drive to/down/off etc
I am planning to drive to Morocco next year.我计划明年开车去摩洛哥。 the man driving the car驾驶那辆车的男子 Can you drive?你会开车吗？ So when did you learn to drive?那你是什么时候学会开车的？ Bye! Drive carefully!再见！小心驾驶！ He drives 12 miles to work.他开车上班，单程12英里。 He drives (=has) a BMW estate.他开的（即拥有）是一辆宝马旅行车。 b)[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a car, truck etc drives somewhere, it moves there指汽车、卡车等行驶到某处: After the accident, the other car just drove off.事故发生后，另一辆车就开走了。 c)[intransitive] if people drive somewhere, they travel somewhere in a car指人们开车前往某处: Shall we drive or take the bus?我们开车去还是坐公共汽车？drive to/down/off etc They drove back to Woodside.他们开车回到了伍德赛德。 d)[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to take someone somewhere in a car, truck etc开车（汽车、卡车等）送某人去某处: She drove Anna to London.她开车送安娜去了伦敦。 I’ll drive you home.我开车送你回家。drive yourself I drove myself to hospital.我自己开车去了医院。2make somebody move [transitive] to force a person or animal to go somewhere强迫人或动物前往某处: Torrential rain drove the players off the course.倾盆大雨迫使球员们离开了球场。 With a few loud whistles, they drove the donkeys out of the enclosure.几声响亮的哨声，他们便把驴子从围栏里赶了出去。3make somebody do something [transitive] to strongly influence someone to do something强烈驱使某人做某事drive somebody to do something The detective wondered what had driven Christine to phone her.那位侦探想知道是什么驱使克里斯汀给她打了电话。drive somebody to/into something The noises in my head have nearly driven me to suicide.脑子里的噪音几乎把我逼到了自杀的边缘。 Phil, driven by jealousy, started spying on his wife.菲尔被嫉妒心驱使，开始监视自己的妻子。4make somebody/something be in a bad state [transitive] to make someone or something get into a bad or extreme state, usually an emotional one使某人或某事陷入糟糕或极端状态，通常是情绪上的drive somebody crazy/nuts/mad/insane (=make someone feel very annoyed)（＝令某人感到非常恼火） This cough is driving me mad!这咳嗽快把我逼疯了！drive somebody crazy/wild (=make someone feel very sexually excited)（＝令某人感到极度性兴奋）drive somebody up the wall/out of their mind (=make someone feel very annoyed)（＝令某人感到非常恼火）drive somebody to distraction/desperation The mosquitoes drive me to distraction.这些蚊子把我烦得快发疯了。drive somebody/something into something The factory had been driven into bankruptcy.那家工厂已被逼至破产。5hit/push something into something [transitive] to hit or push something into something else将某物打入或推入另一物中drive something into something We watched Dad drive the posts into the ground.我们看着爸爸把木桩打进地里。 She drove her heels into the sand.她把脚跟踩进沙子里。6make somebody work [transitive] to make a person or animal work hard迫使人或动物拼命工作drive yourself Don’t drive yourself too hard.不要把自己逼得太紧。7sports [intransitive, transitive] a)to move a ball etc forward in a game of baseball, football, golf etc by hitting or kicking it hard and fast在棒球、足球、高尔夫等运动中用力快速击球或踢球，使球向前推进: He drove the ball into the corner of the net.他把球打进了球网角落。 b)to run with the ball towards the goal in sports such as basketball and American football在篮球、美式橄榄球等运动中持球向球门/篮筐推进8provide power [transitive] to provide the power for a vehicle or machine为车辆或机器提供动力petrol-driven/electrically-driven/battery-driven etc a petrol-driven lawn mower汽油驱动的草坪割草机9rain/wind etc [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if rain, snow, wind etc drives somewhere, it moves very quickly in that direction指雨、雪、风等猛烈地朝某方向吹打: The rain was driving down hard.大雨倾盆而下。10drive a coach and horses through something to destroy an argument, plan etc completely彻底推翻或废止论点、计划等: The new bill will drive a coach and horses through recent trade agreements.新法案将使近期贸易协议形同虚设。11make a hole [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to make a large hole in something using heavy equipment or machinery用重型设备或机械在某物中开凿大型通道: They drove a tunnel through the mountains.他们在山中开凿了一条隧道。12drive something home to make something completely clear to someone使某人彻底明白某事: He didn’t have to drive the point home. The videotape had done that.他无需反复强调这一点。那盘录像带已经说明了一切。13drive a wedge between somebody to do something that makes people disagree or start to dislike each other做某事导致人们产生分歧或互相疏离: I don’t want to drive a wedge between you and your father.我不想在你和你父亲之间制造隔阂。 → drive/strike a hard bargain at hard1(18)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 4— 含义 4phrases短语drive somebody crazy/mad/insane spoken口语 (also drive somebody nuts spoken口语 informal非正式) (=make someone feel very annoyed)· The continuous noise was driving me crazy.· 持续不断的噪音快把我逼疯了。drive somebody crazy/wild (=make someone feel very sexually excited)· He drives women wild.· 他让女人们为之疯狂。drive somebody up the wall/round the bend/out of their mind spoken口语 informal非正式 (=make someone feel very annoyed)· That voice of hers drives me up the wall.· 她那嗓音简直把我气得抓狂。drive somebody to distraction (=make someone feel very upset or annoyed)· She was being driven to distraction by her husband’s bad habits.· 丈夫的坏习惯把她弄得心烦意乱。drive somebody to despair/desperation (=make someone despair)· Escalating personal debts have driven many people to despair.· 不断攀升的个人债务使许多人陷入绝望。drive somebody to drink (=make someone so annoyed or upset that they depend on alcohol)· His problems had almost driven him to drink.· 他的问题差点让他借酒浇愁。drive at something phrasal verb what somebody is driving at the thing someone is really trying to say某人真正想表达的意思 SYN get at: I still couldn’t understand what Toby was driving at.我还是不明白托比到底想说什么。drive somebody ↔ away phrasal verb to behave in a way that makes someone leave以某种方式迫使某人离去: He was cruel because he wanted to drive me away.他之所以残忍，是因为他想把我赶走。drive something ↔ down phrasal verb to make prices, costs etc fall quickly使价格、成本等迅速下降: We have to drive down costs.我们必须压低成本。drive somebody/something ↔ in phrasal verb to hit the ball so that another player can score a run in baseball（棒球）击球使队友跑垒得分drive off phrasal verb1to hit the ball to begin a game of golf（高尔夫）击球开球，开始比赛2 drive somebody ↔ off to force a person or animal to go away from you强迫人或动物离开: We keep dogs in the yard to drive off intruders.我们在院子里养狗，用来驱赶闯入者。drive somebody/something ↔ out phrasal verb1to force someone or something to leave迫使某人或某物离开: Downtown stores are being driven out by crime.市中心的商店正被犯罪问题逼迁。2written书面 to make something stop existing使某事物不复存在: As we went forward, our fear was driven out by horror.随着我们向前推进，恐惧被更深的恐怖所取代。drive something ↔ up phrasal verb to make prices, costs etc rise quickly使价格、成本等迅速上涨: The oil shortage drove gas prices up by 20 cents a gallon.石油短缺使汽油价格每加仑上涨了20美分。
查看全部语言翻译1vehicle a)[intransitive, transitive] to make a car, truck, bus etc move along驾驶（汽车、卡车、公共汽车等）drive to/down/off etc I am planning to drive to Morocco next year.我计划明年开车去摩洛哥。 the man driving the car驾驶那辆车的男子 Can you drive?你会开车吗？ So when did you learn to drive?那你是什么时候学会开车的？ Bye! Drive carefully!再见！小心驾驶！ He drives 12 miles to work.他开车上班，单程12英里。 He drives (=has) a BMW estate.他开的（即拥有）是一辆宝马旅行车。 b)[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a car, truck etc drives somewhere, it moves there指汽车、卡车等行驶到某处: After the accident, the other car just drove off.事故发生后，另一辆车就开走了。 c)[intransitive] if people drive somewhere, they travel somewhere in a car指人们开车前往某处: Shall we drive or take the bus?我们开车去还是坐公共汽车？drive to/down/off etc They drove back to Woodside.他们开车回到了伍德赛德。 d)[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to take someone somewhere in a car, truck etc开车（汽车、卡车等）送某人去某处: She drove Anna to London.她开车送安娜去了伦敦。 I’ll drive you home.我开车送你回家。drive yourself I drove myself to hospital.我自己开车去了医院。2make somebody move [transitive] to force a person or animal to go somewhere强迫人或动物前往某处: Torrential rain drove the players off the course.倾盆大雨迫使球员们离开了球场。 With a few loud whistles, they drove the donkeys out of the enclosure.几声响亮的哨声，他们便把驴子从围栏里赶了出去。3make somebody do something [transitive] to strongly influence someone to do something强烈驱使某人做某事drive somebody to do something The detective wondered what had driven Christine to phone her.那位侦探想知道是什么驱使克里斯汀给她打了电话。drive somebody to/into something The noises in my head have nearly driven me to suicide.脑子里的噪音几乎把我逼到了自杀的边缘。 Phil, driven by jealousy, started spying on his wife.菲尔被嫉妒心驱使，开始监视自己的妻子。4make somebody/something be in a bad state [transitive] to make someone or something get into a bad or extreme state, usually an emotional one使某人或某事陷入糟糕或极端状态，通常是情绪上的drive somebody crazy/nuts/mad/insane (=make someone feel very annoyed)（＝令某人感到非常恼火） This cough is driving me mad!这咳嗽快把我逼疯了！drive somebody crazy/wild (=make someone feel very sexually excited)（＝令某人感到极度性兴奋）drive somebody up the wall/out of their mind (=make someone feel very annoyed)（＝令某人感到非常恼火）drive somebody to distraction/desperation The mosquitoes drive me to distraction.这些蚊子把我烦得快发疯了。drive somebody/something into something The factory had been driven into bankruptcy.那家工厂已被逼至破产。5hit/push something into something [transitive] to hit or push something into something else将某物打入或推入另一物中drive something into something We watched Dad drive the posts into the ground.我们看着爸爸把木桩打进地里。 She drove her heels into the sand.她把脚跟踩进沙子里。6make somebody work [transitive] to make a person or animal work hard迫使人或动物拼命工作drive yourself Don’t drive yourself too hard.不要把自己逼得太紧。7sports [intransitive, transitive] a)to move a ball etc forward in a game of baseball, football, golf etc by hitting or kicking it hard and fast在棒球、足球、高尔夫等运动中用力快速击球或踢球，使球向前推进: He drove the ball into the corner of the net.他把球打进了球网角落。 b)to run with the ball towards the goal in sports such as basketball and American football在篮球、美式橄榄球等运动中持球向球门/篮筐推进8provide power [transitive] to provide the power for a vehicle or machine为车辆或机器提供动力petrol-driven/electrically-driven/battery-driven etc a petrol-driven lawn mower汽油驱动的草坪割草机9rain/wind etc [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if rain, snow, wind etc drives somewhere, it moves very quickly in that direction指雨、雪、风等猛烈地朝某方向吹打: The rain was driving down hard.大雨倾盆而下。10drive a coach and horses through something to destroy an argument, plan etc completely彻底推翻或废止论点、计划等: The new bill will drive a coach and horses through recent trade agreements.新法案将使近期贸易协议形同虚设。11make a hole [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to make a large hole in something using heavy equipment or machinery用重型设备或机械在某物中开凿大型通道: They drove a tunnel through the mountains.他们在山中开凿了一条隧道。12drive something home to make something completely clear to someone使某人彻底明白某事: He didn’t have to drive the point home. The videotape had done that.他无需反复强调这一点。那盘录像带已经说明了一切。13drive a wedge between somebody to do something that makes people disagree or start to dislike each other做某事导致人们产生分歧或互相疏离: I don’t want to drive a wedge between you and your father.我不想在你和你父亲之间制造隔阂。 → drive/strike a hard bargain at hard1(18)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 4— 含义 4phrases短语drive somebody crazy/mad/insane spoken口语 (also drive somebody nuts spoken口语 informal非正式) (=make someone feel very annoyed)· The continuous noise was driving me crazy.· 持续不断的噪音快把我逼疯了。drive somebody crazy/wild (=make someone feel very sexually excited)· He drives women wild.· 他让女人们为之疯狂。drive somebody up the wall/round the bend/out of their mind spoken口语 informal非正式 (=make someone feel very annoyed)· That voice of hers drives me up the wall.· 她那嗓音简直把我气得抓狂。drive somebody to distraction (=make someone feel very upset or annoyed)· She was being driven to distraction by her husband’s bad habits.· 丈夫的坏习惯把她弄得心烦意乱。drive somebody to despair/desperation (=make someone despair)· Escalating personal debts have driven many people to despair.· 不断攀升的个人债务使许多人陷入绝望。drive somebody to drink (=make someone so annoyed or upset that they depend on alcohol)· His problems had almost driven him to drink.· 他的问题差点让他借酒浇愁。drive at something phrasal verb what somebody is driving at the thing someone is really trying to say某人真正想表达的意思 SYN get at: I still couldn’t understand what Toby was driving at.我还是不明白托比到底想说什么。drive somebody ↔ away phrasal verb to behave in a way that makes someone leave以某种方式迫使某人离去: He was cruel because he wanted to drive me away.他之所以残忍，是因为他想把我赶走。drive something ↔ down phrasal verb to make prices, costs etc fall quickly使价格、成本等迅速下降: We have to drive down costs.我们必须压低成本。drive somebody/something ↔ in phrasal verb to hit the ball so that another player can score a run in baseball（棒球）击球使队友跑垒得分drive off phrasal verb1to hit the ball to begin a game of golf（高尔夫）击球开球，开始比赛2 drive somebody ↔ off to force a person or animal to go away from you强迫人或动物离开: We keep dogs in the yard to drive off intruders.我们在院子里养狗，用来驱赶闯入者。drive somebody/something ↔ out phrasal verb1to force someone or something to leave迫使某人或某物离开: Downtown stores are being driven out by crime.市中心的商店正被犯罪问题逼迁。2written书面 to make something stop existing使某事物不复存在: As we went forward, our fear was driven out by horror.随着我们向前推进，恐惧被更深的恐怖所取代。drive something ↔ up phrasal verb to make prices, costs etc rise quickly使价格、成本等迅速上涨: The oil shortage drove gas prices up by 20 cents a gallon.石油短缺使汽油价格每加仑上涨了20美分。drivedrive2 noun 1in a car [countable] a journey in a car驾车出行；兜风drive to/along etc Let’s go for a drive along the coast.我们沿海岸线开车兜风吧。 Taylor took me for a drive through the town.泰勒带我开车游览了这座小镇。an hour’s/a two-hour etc drive It’s a two-hour drive from Calais to Thiepval.从加来到蒂耶普瓦尔开车需要两个小时。► see thesaurus at journey2natural need [countable] a strong natural need or desire强烈的本能需求或欲望: The treatment will not affect your sex drive.该治疗不会影响你的性欲。3outside your house [countable] the hard area or road between your house and the street房屋与街道之间的硬化路面；私家车道 SYN drivewayin/on the drive He parked his car in the drive.他把车停在了私家车道上。4effort [countable] an effort to achieve something, especially an effort by an organization for a particular purpose为实现某目标而作的努力，尤指组织为特定目的开展的活动: a recruitment drive for new members新会员招募活动 an economy drive (=effort to reduce spending)节约运动（即削减开支的努力）drive to do something a nationwide drive to crack down on crime全国性打击犯罪活动5determination [uncountable] determination and energy to succeed成功的决心与进取心: Brian has got tremendous drive.布莱恩有着极强的进取心。6power [uncountable] the power from an engine that makes the wheels of a vehicle go round发动机带动车辆车轮转动的动力；驱动力front-wheel/rear-wheel/four-wheel drive7computer [countable] a piece of equipment in a computer that is used to get information from a disk or to store information on it计算机中用于读取或存储磁盘数据的设备；驱动器hard/floppy/A etc drive → disk drive8sport [countable] an act of hitting a ball hard, especially in tennis, baseball, or golf用力击球的动作，尤指网球、棒球或高尔夫球中: He hit a long, high drive to right field.他打出了一记飞向右外野的又长又高的球。9military attack [countable] several military attacks数次军事进攻drive into a drive deep into enemy territory深入敌方领地的进攻10animals [countable] when animals such as cows or sheep are brought together and made to move in a particular direction将牛、羊等牲畜聚集并驱赶向某一方向的行为11Drive used in the names of roads用于道路名称中: 141 Park Drive公园路141号
1in a car [countable] a journey in a car驾车出行；兜风drive to/along etc Let’s go for a drive along the coast.我们沿海岸线开车兜风吧。 Taylor took me for a drive through the town.泰勒带我开车游览了这座小镇。an hour’s/a two-hour etc drive It’s a two-hour drive from Calais to Thiepval.从加来到蒂耶普瓦尔开车需要两个小时。► see thesaurus at journey2natural need [countable] a strong natural need or desire强烈的本能需求或欲望: The treatment will not affect your sex drive.该治疗不会影响你的性欲。3outside your house [countable] the hard area or road between your house and the street房屋与街道之间的硬化路面；私家车道 SYN drivewayin/on the drive He parked his car in the drive.他把车停在了私家车道上。4effort [countable] an effort to achieve something, especially an effort by an organization for a particular purpose为实现某目标而作的努力，尤指组织为特定目的开展的活动: a recruitment drive for new members新会员招募活动 an economy drive (=effort to reduce spending)节约运动（即削减开支的努力）drive to do something a nationwide drive to crack down on crime全国性打击犯罪活动5determination [uncountable] determination and energy to succeed成功的决心与进取心: Brian has got tremendous drive.布莱恩有着极强的进取心。6power [uncountable] the power from an engine that makes the wheels of a vehicle go round发动机带动车辆车轮转动的动力；驱动力front-wheel/rear-wheel/four-wheel drive7computer [countable] a piece of equipment in a computer that is used to get information from a disk or to store information on it计算机中用于读取或存储磁盘数据的设备；驱动器hard/floppy/A etc drive → disk drive8sport [countable] an act of hitting a ball hard, especially in tennis, baseball, or golf用力击球的动作，尤指网球、棒球或高尔夫球中: He hit a long, high drive to right field.他打出了一记飞向右外野的又长又高的球。9military attack [countable] several military attacks数次军事进攻drive into a drive deep into enemy territory深入敌方领地的进攻10animals [countable] when animals such as cows or sheep are brought together and made to move in a particular direction将牛、羊等牲畜聚集并驱赶向某一方向的行为11Drive used in the names of roads用于道路名称中: 141 Park Drive公园路141号