dry 的英语意思
drydry1 /draɪ/ adjective (comparative drier, superlative driest) 
查看全部语言翻译1not wet without water or liquid inside or on the surface内部或表面不含水分或液体 OPP wet: 
I need to change into some dry clothes.我需要换上干爽的衣服。 Make sure that the surface is clean and dry before you start to paint.开始涂漆前，请确保表面干净且干燥。 You should store disks in a cool, dry place.应将磁盘存放在阴凉干燥处。shake/rub/wipe etc something dry Jean rubbed her hair dry.珍把头发擦干了。 The path is dry as a bone (=very dry).小路干得像骨头一样（＝非常干燥）。 → bone dry2weather having very little rain or moisture降雨或湿气极少 OPP wet: The weather was hot and dry.天气又热又干燥。 Eastern areas should stay dry tomorrow.明天东部地区应该不会有降雨。 the dry season旱季 These plants do not grow well in dry conditions (=when there is not much rain).这些植物在干旱条件下（＝雨水不足时）生长不良。 a prolonged dry spell (=period)持续的干旱期（＝时期）3dry mouth/skin/lips/hair etc without enough of the liquid or oil that is normally in your mouth, skin etc口腔、皮肤等部位缺乏正常所需的水分或油脂: His heart was pounding and his mouth was dry.他心跳加速，口干舌燥。 Mary has dry, sensitive skin.玛丽的皮肤干燥敏感。 a shampoo for dry hair干性发质专用洗发水 She licked her dry lips.她舔了舔干燥的嘴唇。4run/go dry if a lake, river etc runs dry, all the water gradually disappears, especially because there has been no rain如果湖泊、河流等干涸，水会逐渐消失，尤其是因为缺乏降雨: The river ran dry last summer.那条河去年夏天干涸了。5humour someone with a dry sense of humour says funny and clever things while seeming to be serious具有冷幽默感的人表面上严肃正经，却能说出风趣机智的话: He had a delightfully dry sense of humour.他有一种令人愉快的冷幽默感。6boring boring, very serious, and without humour枯燥、过于严肃、毫无趣味: In schools, science is often presented in a dry and uninteresting manner.在学校里，科学课往往以枯燥乏味的方式呈现。 a dry debate on policies一场枯燥的政策辩论► see thesaurus at boring7dry cough a cough which does not produce any phlegm不带痰的咳嗽；干咳8dry wine/sherry etc wine etc that is not sweet不甜的葡萄酒等；干型（的）: a glass of dry white wine一杯干白葡萄酒9without alcohol not drinking alcohol, or not allowing any alcohol to be sold不饮酒，或不允许出售任何酒精饮品: Paula had been dry for a year before she started drinking again.波拉戒酒一年后又重新开始喝酒。 Kuwait’s a dry country.科威特是一个禁酒国家。10voice showing no emotion when you speak说话时不带任何情感: ‘Good evening gentlemen,’ he said, in a dry voice."晚上好，先生们，"他用平淡无情的声音说道。11dry bread/toast bread etc eaten on its own without anything such as butter or jam spread on it不涂黄油或果酱等直接食用的面包等12thirsty informal非正式 thirsty口渴13not a dry eye in the house used to say that everyone was crying because something was very sad – often used humorously用于说明因某事非常悲伤而人人落泪——常用于幽默语境—dryness noun [uncountable] → drip-dry, dry rot, → home and dry at home2(6), → leave somebody high and dry at high2(5), → drylyCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词dry grass· There had been no rain and the grass was very dry.· 没有下雨，草地非常干燥。dry clothes· I had no dry clothes to change into.· 我没有干的衣服可以换。dry land (=not the sea)· It was good to get off the ship onto dry land again.· 能从船上重新踏上陆地，真是太好了。dry ingredients (=the things in a recipe that are not liquid)· Add the eggs and milk to the dry ingredients.· 将鸡蛋和牛奶加入干性食材中。verbs动词keep dry· We managed to keep dry inside an old farm building.· 我们在一座旧农舍里设法保持干燥。get dry (=become dry)· Come inside and get dry.· 进来把身上弄干吧。shake/rub/wipe etc something dry· He wiped his hands dry with a handkerchief.· 他用手帕把手擦干了。towel something dry (=use a towel to dry something)· Towel your hair dry before using a hairdryer.· 使用吹风机前，先用毛巾把头发擦干。phrases短语dry as a bone/bone dry (=completely dry)· These plants need some water – they’re dry as a bone.· 这些植物需要浇水——它们干得像骨头一样。THESAURUS同义词辨析dry having very little moisture, or no longer wet水分极少，或不再潮湿: · How do plants survive in hot dry conditions?· 植物如何在炎热干旱的条件下生存？· My mouth feels dry.· 我的嘴感觉很干。· The clothes should be dry.· 衣服应该干了。· The ground was bone dry (=completely dry).· 地面完全干透了（＝彻底干燥）。parched completely dry – used about land, or about someone’s lips, throat, skin etc完全干燥——用于土地，或嘴唇、喉咙、皮肤等: · The earth was so parched that there were huge cracks in it.· 大地如此干裂，出现了巨大的裂缝。· parched lips· 干裂的嘴唇arid extremely dry because of lack or rain and therefore difficult for growing crops因缺乏降雨而极度干旱，因而难以种植庄稼: · the arid landscape of the Danakil desert· 达纳基尔沙漠的干旱景观· an arid mountain region· 干旱的山区
查看全部语言翻译1not wet without water or liquid inside or on the surface内部或表面不含水分或液体 OPP wet: I need to change into some dry clothes.我需要换上干爽的衣服。 Make sure that the surface is clean and dry before you start to paint.开始涂漆前，请确保表面干净且干燥。 You should store disks in a cool, dry place.应将磁盘存放在阴凉干燥处。shake/rub/wipe etc something dry Jean rubbed her hair dry.珍把头发擦干了。 The path is dry as a bone (=very dry).小路干得像骨头一样（＝非常干燥）。 → bone dry2weather having very little rain or moisture降雨或湿气极少 OPP wet: The weather was hot and dry.天气又热又干燥。 Eastern areas should stay dry tomorrow.明天东部地区应该不会有降雨。 the dry season旱季 These plants do not grow well in dry conditions (=when there is not much rain).这些植物在干旱条件下（＝雨水不足时）生长不良。 a prolonged dry spell (=period)持续的干旱期（＝时期）3dry mouth/skin/lips/hair etc without enough of the liquid or oil that is normally in your mouth, skin etc口腔、皮肤等部位缺乏正常所需的水分或油脂: His heart was pounding and his mouth was dry.他心跳加速，口干舌燥。 Mary has dry, sensitive skin.玛丽的皮肤干燥敏感。 a shampoo for dry hair干性发质专用洗发水 She licked her dry lips.她舔了舔干燥的嘴唇。4run/go dry if a lake, river etc runs dry, all the water gradually disappears, especially because there has been no rain如果湖泊、河流等干涸，水会逐渐消失，尤其是因为缺乏降雨: The river ran dry last summer.那条河去年夏天干涸了。5humour someone with a dry sense of humour says funny and clever things while seeming to be serious具有冷幽默感的人表面上严肃正经，却能说出风趣机智的话: He had a delightfully dry sense of humour.他有一种令人愉快的冷幽默感。6boring boring, very serious, and without humour枯燥、过于严肃、毫无趣味: In schools, science is often presented in a dry and uninteresting manner.在学校里，科学课往往以枯燥乏味的方式呈现。 a dry debate on policies一场枯燥的政策辩论► see thesaurus at boring7dry cough a cough which does not produce any phlegm不带痰的咳嗽；干咳8dry wine/sherry etc wine etc that is not sweet不甜的葡萄酒等；干型（的）: a glass of dry white wine一杯干白葡萄酒9without alcohol not drinking alcohol, or not allowing any alcohol to be sold不饮酒，或不允许出售任何酒精饮品: Paula had been dry for a year before she started drinking again.波拉戒酒一年后又重新开始喝酒。 Kuwait’s a dry country.科威特是一个禁酒国家。10voice showing no emotion when you speak说话时不带任何情感: ‘Good evening gentlemen,’ he said, in a dry voice."晚上好，先生们，"他用平淡无情的声音说道。11dry bread/toast bread etc eaten on its own without anything such as butter or jam spread on it不涂黄油或果酱等直接食用的面包等12thirsty informal非正式 thirsty口渴13not a dry eye in the house used to say that everyone was crying because something was very sad – often used humorously用于说明因某事非常悲伤而人人落泪——常用于幽默语境—dryness noun [uncountable] → drip-dry, dry rot, → home and dry at home2(6), → leave somebody high and dry at high2(5), → drylyCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词dry grass· There had been no rain and the grass was very dry.· 没有下雨，草地非常干燥。dry clothes· I had no dry clothes to change into.· 我没有干的衣服可以换。dry land (=not the sea)· It was good to get off the ship onto dry land again.· 能从船上重新踏上陆地，真是太好了。dry ingredients (=the things in a recipe that are not liquid)· Add the eggs and milk to the dry ingredients.· 将鸡蛋和牛奶加入干性食材中。verbs动词keep dry· We managed to keep dry inside an old farm building.· 我们在一座旧农舍里设法保持干燥。get dry (=become dry)· Come inside and get dry.· 进来把身上弄干吧。shake/rub/wipe etc something dry· He wiped his hands dry with a handkerchief.· 他用手帕把手擦干了。towel something dry (=use a towel to dry something)· Towel your hair dry before using a hairdryer.· 使用吹风机前，先用毛巾把头发擦干。phrases短语dry as a bone/bone dry (=completely dry)· These plants need some water – they’re dry as a bone.· 这些植物需要浇水——它们干得像骨头一样。THESAURUS同义词辨析dry having very little moisture, or no longer wet水分极少，或不再潮湿: · How do plants survive in hot dry conditions?· 植物如何在炎热干旱的条件下生存？· My mouth feels dry.· 我的嘴感觉很干。· The clothes should be dry.· 衣服应该干了。· The ground was bone dry (=completely dry).· 地面完全干透了（＝彻底干燥）。parched completely dry – used about land, or about someone’s lips, throat, skin etc完全干燥——用于土地，或嘴唇、喉咙、皮肤等: · The earth was so parched that there were huge cracks in it.· 大地如此干裂，出现了巨大的裂缝。· parched lips· 干裂的嘴唇arid extremely dry because of lack or rain and therefore difficult for growing crops因缺乏降雨而极度干旱，因而难以种植庄稼: · the arid landscape of the Danakil desert· 达纳基尔沙漠的干旱景观· an arid mountain region· 干旱的山区drydry2 verb (past tense and past participle dried, present participle drying, third person singular dries) [intransitive, transitive] 1to make something dry, or to become dry使某物变干，或变得干燥: Mrs Brown hung the washing on the line to dry.布朗太太把洗好的衣物晾在绳子上晒干。 He was drying his hair with a towel.他正用毛巾擦干头发。 Mary dried her hands.玛丽把手擦干了。 Leave the first coat of paint to dry before adding another.在涂第二层之前，让第一层油漆先晾干。 She stood up and dried her eyes (=wiped away her tears).她站起来擦去了眼泪（＝拭去泪水）。dry yourself He quickly dried himself on the thin towel.他迅速用薄毛巾把身体擦干。2 (also dry up British English) to rub plates, dishes etc dry with a cloth after they have been washed洗碗后用布把盘子、碟子等擦干: You wash and I’ll dry.你来洗，我来擦干。 Shall I dry up these glasses?要我来把这些杯子擦干吗？ → cut and dried, driedGRAMMAR语法Dry belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object."dry"属于一类动词，同一名词既可以作为该动词的主语，也可以作为宾语。• You can say: · I’m drying the washing on the line. In this sentence, ‘the washing’ is the object of dry.• 可以说：· I'm drying the washing on the line.（我正在把洗好的衣物晾在绳子上。）在这个句子中，"the washing"是"dry"的宾语。• You can also say: · The washing is drying on the line. In this sentence, ‘the washing’ is the subject of dry.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 也可以说：· The washing is drying on the line.（洗好的衣物正在绳子上晾干。）在这个句子中，"the washing"是"dry"的主语。语法指南——动词dry off phrasal verb to become dry or to make something dry, especially on the surface变干或使某物变干，尤指表面: We swam in the sea, then stretched out on the sand to dry off.我们在海里游泳，然后伸展身体躺在沙滩上晾干。dry something ↔ off He dried the camera off, hoping it would still work.他把相机上的水擦干，希望它还能用。dry out phrasal verb1to become completely dry or to make something completely dry, especially after it has been very wet彻底变干或使某物彻底变干，尤指之前非常潮湿之后: In summer, water the plants regularly and never let the soil dry out.夏天要定期给植物浇水，绝不能让土壤干透。dry something ↔ out The kitchen was flooded and it took ages to dry it out.厨房被水淹了，花了很长时间才完全晾干。2dry (somebody) out to stop drinking alcohol after you have become an alcoholic, or to make someone do this在成为酗酒者后戒酒，或使某人戒酒: He’s been drying out at a private clinic.他一直在一家私立诊所接受戒酒治疗。 The hospital dried Michael out and sent him home.医院为迈克尔进行了戒酒治疗，然后让他回家了。dry up phrasal verb1come to an end if a supply of something dries up, it comes to an end and no more is available如果某物的供给枯竭，它将宣告终结，不再有任何可用的: Foreign investment may dry up.外国投资可能会枯竭。 The work soon dried up.工作很快就断了。2river/lake etc if something such as a river dries up, the water in it disappears如果河流等干涸，其中的水便会消失: Across central and west Texas, waterholes and wells have dried up.德克萨斯州中部和西部各地，水坑和水井都已干涸。dry something ↔ up Taking too much water for household use is drying up the river.过量抽取家庭用水正在使这条河干涸。3stop talking if someone dries up, they stop talking如果某人说不出话，他们就停止说话了: ‘It was -’ She dried up again."那是——"她又说不出话来了。 Everyone became embarrassed and conversation dried up.大家都感到尴尬，谈话也停止了。4plates/dishes etc British English to rub plates, dishes etc dry with a cloth after they have been washed洗碗后用布把盘子、碟子等擦干dry something ↔ up I’ll just dry up these mugs and we can have a coffee.我来把这些马克杯擦干，然后我们就可以喝咖啡了。
1to make something dry, or to become dry使某物变干，或变得干燥: Mrs Brown hung the washing on the line to dry.布朗太太把洗好的衣物晾在绳子上晒干。 He was drying his hair with a towel.他正用毛巾擦干头发。 Mary dried her hands.玛丽把手擦干了。 Leave the first coat of paint to dry before adding another.在涂第二层之前，让第一层油漆先晾干。 She stood up and dried her eyes (=wiped away her tears).她站起来擦去了眼泪（＝拭去泪水）。dry yourself He quickly dried himself on the thin towel.他迅速用薄毛巾把身体擦干。2 (also dry up British English) to rub plates, dishes etc dry with a cloth after they have been washed洗碗后用布把盘子、碟子等擦干: You wash and I’ll dry.你来洗，我来擦干。 Shall I dry up these glasses?要我来把这些杯子擦干吗？ → cut and dried, driedGRAMMAR语法Dry belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object."dry"属于一类动词，同一名词既可以作为该动词的主语，也可以作为宾语。• You can say: · I’m drying the washing on the line. In this sentence, ‘the washing’ is the object of dry.• 可以说：· I'm drying the washing on the line.（我正在把洗好的衣物晾在绳子上。）在这个句子中，"the washing"是"dry"的宾语。• You can also say: · The washing is drying on the line. In this sentence, ‘the washing’ is the subject of dry.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 也可以说：· The washing is drying on the line.（洗好的衣物正在绳子上晾干。）在这个句子中，"the washing"是"dry"的主语。语法指南——动词dry off phrasal verb to become dry or to make something dry, especially on the surface变干或使某物变干，尤指表面: We swam in the sea, then stretched out on the sand to dry off.我们在海里游泳，然后伸展身体躺在沙滩上晾干。dry something ↔ off He dried the camera off, hoping it would still work.他把相机上的水擦干，希望它还能用。dry out phrasal verb1to become completely dry or to make something completely dry, especially after it has been very wet彻底变干或使某物彻底变干，尤指之前非常潮湿之后: In summer, water the plants regularly and never let the soil dry out.夏天要定期给植物浇水，绝不能让土壤干透。dry something ↔ out The kitchen was flooded and it took ages to dry it out.厨房被水淹了，花了很长时间才完全晾干。2dry (somebody) out to stop drinking alcohol after you have become an alcoholic, or to make someone do this在成为酗酒者后戒酒，或使某人戒酒: He’s been drying out at a private clinic.他一直在一家私立诊所接受戒酒治疗。 The hospital dried Michael out and sent him home.医院为迈克尔进行了戒酒治疗，然后让他回家了。dry up phrasal verb1come to an end if a supply of something dries up, it comes to an end and no more is available如果某物的供给枯竭，它将宣告终结，不再有任何可用的: Foreign investment may dry up.外国投资可能会枯竭。 The work soon dried up.工作很快就断了。2river/lake etc if something such as a river dries up, the water in it disappears如果河流等干涸，其中的水便会消失: Across central and west Texas, waterholes and wells have dried up.德克萨斯州中部和西部各地，水坑和水井都已干涸。dry something ↔ up Taking too much water for household use is drying up the river.过量抽取家庭用水正在使这条河干涸。3stop talking if someone dries up, they stop talking如果某人说不出话，他们就停止说话了: ‘It was -’ She dried up again."那是——"她又说不出话来了。 Everyone became embarrassed and conversation dried up.大家都感到尴尬，谈话也停止了。4plates/dishes etc British English to rub plates, dishes etc dry with a cloth after they have been washed洗碗后用布把盘子、碟子等擦干dry something ↔ up I’ll just dry up these mugs and we can have a coffee.我来把这些马克杯擦干，然后我们就可以喝咖啡了。