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    exam 的英语意思

    examexam /ɪɡˈzæm/ noun [countable] 查看全部语言翻译1a spoken or written test of knowledge, especially an important one口头或书面知识测试,尤指重要考试:  At the end of each level, there’s an exam.每个级别结束时都有一次考试。 How did you do in your exams?你的考试考得怎么样? see thesaurus at test2American English the paper on which the questions for an exam are written书写考试题目的试卷:  Do not open your exams until I tell you.在我说之前,不要翻开试卷。3American English a set of medical tests一系列医学检查:  an eye exam眼部检查COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词take/do an exam (also sit an exam British English)· We have to take exams at the end of each year.· 我们必须在每学年结束时参加考试。pass an exam (=succeed in it)· Did you pass your final exam?· 你通过期末考试了吗?fail an exam· If you fail the exam, you can retake it.· 如果考试不及格,你可以补考。do well/badly in an exam British English, do well/badly on an exam American English:· Maria always did well in her exams at school.· 玛丽亚在学校的考试中总是表现出色。study for an exam (also revise for an exam British English)· She has to study for her exams.· 她必须为考试备考。sail though an exam (=pass it easily)· Don’t worry - I’m sure you’ll sail through all your exams.· 别担心——我相信你所有考试都能顺利通过。scrape through an exam (=only just pass it)· He managed to scrape through the exam and stay on the course.· 他勉强通过了考试,得以继续留在这门课上。flunk an exam American English informal非正式 (=fail it)· I flunked all my first year exams.· 我第一年的所有考试都挂科了。cheat in an exam British English, cheat on an exam American English:· She was caught cheating in the exam.· 她在考试中作弊被发现了。retake an exam (also resit an exam British English) (=take it again because you did not do well the first time)· If you don’t do well, you’ll have to resit the exam in January.· 如果你考得不好,1月份就得重考。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + exam形容词/名词 + exama chemistry/French etc exam· I knew I wouldn’t pass the German exam.· 我知道我德语考试不会及格的。a written exam· There is a written exam at the end of the course.· 课程结束时有一次笔试。an oral exam (=in which you answer questions by speaking)· I have my French oral exams next week.· 我下周有法语口试。a mock exam British English (=one that you do to practise for the real exams)· He did well in the mock exams.· 他在模拟考试中表现不错。a practical exam (=in which you have to make or do things)· There’s a practical exam as well as a written one.· 除了笔试,还有一次实操考试。a final exam (=at the end of a course)· The students take their final exams in June.· 学生们在六月参加期末考试。the end of year/term exam British English:· I knew I had to do well in the end of year exams.· 我知道必须在年终考试中取得好成绩。high school exams· Greg got good grades in all of his high school exams.· Greg在所有高中考试中都取得了好成绩。an entrance exam (=in order to enter a school or university)· Jane passed the entrance exam but decided not to go.· Jane通过了入学考试,但决定不去了。a professional exam (=to qualify in a profession, for example to be an accountant)· Once you’ve passed your professional exams, you can start to build up your experience.· 一旦通过了职业资格考试,你就可以开始积累经验了。the bar exam (=in order to become a lawyer)· He is studying for the bar exam.· 他正在备考律师资格考试。board exams American English (=in order to become a nurse or doctor)· He failed his board exams in psychiatry.· 他的精神科执业资格考试没有通过。exam + NOUNexam + 名词exam results· The school achieves consistently good exam results.· 这所学校的考试成绩一贯优良。an exam paper· I’ve still got dozens of exam papers to mark.· 我还有几十份试卷要批改。an exam question· Read the exam questions carefully before writing your answers.· 写答案前,请仔细阅读考试题目。exam revision British English:· I have to do my exam revision this weekend.· 这个周末我得复习备考。exam practice· Schools say they have to spend too much time doing exam practice.· 学校表示不得不花太多时间进行应试练习。an exam essay/script (=that someone has written during an exam)· I’ve brought in some old exam scripts for us to look at.· 我带来了一些旧的考试答卷供大家参考。exam technique (=good ways to succeed in exams)· Mr Frasier gave us some useful tips on exam technique.· Frasier先生给了我们一些实用的应试技巧。exam marks· Pupils were divided into classes with a similar range of ability, based on their previous exam marks.· 学生们根据以往的考试成绩被分配到能力水平相近的班级。COMMON ERRORS常见错误Don’t say ‘make an exam’. Say take an exam or do an exam.