infection 的英语意思
infectioninfection /ɪnˈfekʃən/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[countable] a disease that affects a particular part of your body and is caused by bacteria or a virus由细菌或病毒引起、影响身体某一部位的疾病: 
The baby had an ear infection.那个婴儿患了耳部感染。infection of/in an infection of the bladder膀胱感染► see thesaurus at illness2[uncountable] when someone is infected by a disease某人被疾病感染的情况: Always sterilize the needle to prevent infection.务必对针头消毒以防止感染。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词have an infection· I think you’ve got an infection, so you need to rest.· 我觉得你感染了，所以你需要休息。suffer from an infection· He was suffering from an infection of the lungs.· 他患有肺部感染。get/develop an infection· She got a nasty throat infection which meant she couldn’t sing.· 她得了严重的咽喉感染，导致无法唱歌。treat an infection· Antibiotics are used to treat the infection.· 抗生素用于治疗感染。fight/combat an infection· A new drug is being developed to combat the infection.· 一种新药正在研发中，用于对抗这种感染。spread an infection (also transmit an infection formal正式)· Pregnant women can transmit the infection to their unborn child.· 孕妇可能将感染传给腹中未出生的胎儿。an infection spreads· The infection spread to her chest.· 感染扩散到了她的胸部。an infection clears up (=goes away)· Although the infection cleared up, he still felt weak.· 虽然感染好转了，但他仍感到虚弱。be exposed to an infection· He was exposed to the infection while he was travelling in India.· 他在印度旅行时接触到了这种感染。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + infection形容词/名词 + infectionserious/severe· He was admitted to hospital with a serious infection.· 他因严重感染而入院。slight/minor (=not serious)· She’s suffering from a slight infection.· 她患有轻微感染。nasty informal非正式 (=a serious infection)· He’s got a really nasty infection.· 他感染得很严重。acute medical医学 (=a serious infection that develops suddenly)· The disease usually occurs as an acute infection of the throat.· 这种疾病通常以急性咽喉感染的形式出现。an ear/eye infection· She was given antibiotics for an ear infection.· 她因耳部感染而服用了抗生素。a chest infection (=an infection in the lungs)· I’ve got a bad cough, but the doctor says it isn’t a chest infection.· 我咳嗽得很厉害，但医生说这不是胸部感染。a throat/kidney etc infection· He developed a severe throat infection.· 他出现了严重的咽喉感染。a bacterial/viral/fungal infection (=caused by bacteria, a virus, or a fungus)· Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections.· 抗生素对病毒性感染无效。a secondary infection medical医学 (=an additional infection that happens as a result of the main illness)· Often, scratching the skin because it is itchy results in secondary infection.· 皮肤发痒时抓挠，往往会导致继发性感染。phrases短语the source of an infection· Doctors are trying to locate the source of the infection.· 医生们正在努力查找感染源。
查看全部语言翻译1[countable] a disease that affects a particular part of your body and is caused by bacteria or a virus由细菌或病毒引起、影响身体某一部位的疾病: The baby had an ear infection.那个婴儿患了耳部感染。infection of/in an infection of the bladder膀胱感染► see thesaurus at illness2[uncountable] when someone is infected by a disease某人被疾病感染的情况: Always sterilize the needle to prevent infection.务必对针头消毒以防止感染。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词have an infection· I think you’ve got an infection, so you need to rest.· 我觉得你感染了，所以你需要休息。suffer from an infection· He was suffering from an infection of the lungs.· 他患有肺部感染。get/develop an infection· She got a nasty throat infection which meant she couldn’t sing.· 她得了严重的咽喉感染，导致无法唱歌。treat an infection· Antibiotics are used to treat the infection.· 抗生素用于治疗感染。fight/combat an infection· A new drug is being developed to combat the infection.· 一种新药正在研发中，用于对抗这种感染。spread an infection (also transmit an infection formal正式)· Pregnant women can transmit the infection to their unborn child.· 孕妇可能将感染传给腹中未出生的胎儿。an infection spreads· The infection spread to her chest.· 感染扩散到了她的胸部。an infection clears up (=goes away)· Although the infection cleared up, he still felt weak.· 虽然感染好转了，但他仍感到虚弱。be exposed to an infection· He was exposed to the infection while he was travelling in India.· 他在印度旅行时接触到了这种感染。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + infection形容词/名词 + infectionserious/severe· He was admitted to hospital with a serious infection.· 他因严重感染而入院。slight/minor (=not serious)· She’s suffering from a slight infection.· 她患有轻微感染。nasty informal非正式 (=a serious infection)· He’s got a really nasty infection.· 他感染得很严重。acute medical医学 (=a serious infection that develops suddenly)· The disease usually occurs as an acute infection of the throat.· 这种疾病通常以急性咽喉感染的形式出现。an ear/eye infection· She was given antibiotics for an ear infection.· 她因耳部感染而服用了抗生素。a chest infection (=an infection in the lungs)· I’ve got a bad cough, but the doctor says it isn’t a chest infection.· 我咳嗽得很厉害，但医生说这不是胸部感染。a throat/kidney etc infection· He developed a severe throat infection.· 他出现了严重的咽喉感染。a bacterial/viral/fungal infection (=caused by bacteria, a virus, or a fungus)· Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections.· 抗生素对病毒性感染无效。a secondary infection medical医学 (=an additional infection that happens as a result of the main illness)· Often, scratching the skin because it is itchy results in secondary infection.· 皮肤发痒时抓挠，往往会导致继发性感染。phrases短语the source of an infection· Doctors are trying to locate the source of the infection.· 医生们正在努力查找感染源。