initiative 的英语意思
initiativeinitiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ AWL noun 
查看全部语言翻译1decisions [uncountable] the ability to make decisions and take action without waiting for someone to tell you what to do不等他人指示便能自行决断、采取行动的能力；自主性: 
I wish my son would show more initiative.我希望我儿子能更有主动性。 Don’t keep asking me for advice. Use your initiative.别总来找我出主意，要靠自己拿主意。 Lt. Carlos was not obeying orders. He acted on his own initiative (=he was not told what to do).卡洛斯中尉没有执行命令，而是自作主张行事（=没有人告诉他该怎么做）。2plan [countable] an important new plan or process to achieve a particular aim or to solve a particular problem为实现特定目标或解决特定问题而制定的重要新方案；重大举措: a government initiative to help exporters政府为扶持出口商推出的举措 an education initiative一项教育举措initiative for a new initiative for peace in the Middle East推动中东和平的新举措► see thesaurus at plan3control the initiative if you have or take the initiative, you are in a position to control a situation and decide what to do next若你掌握或夺取主动权，则处于控制局势、决定下一步行动的有利地位: Why don’t you take the initiative and ask him out?你为什么不主动一点，去约他出来呢？ Politicians need to seize the initiative from the terrorists.政客们需要从恐怖分子手中夺回主动权。 The government must not lose the initiative in the fight against terrorism.政府在反恐斗争中绝不能失去主动权。4law [countable] law法律 a process by which ordinary citizens can officially suggest a change in the law by signing a petition普通公民通过签署请愿书正式提出修法建议的程序；公民立法倡议
查看全部语言翻译1decisions [uncountable] the ability to make decisions and take action without waiting for someone to tell you what to do不等他人指示便能自行决断、采取行动的能力；自主性: I wish my son would show more initiative.我希望我儿子能更有主动性。 Don’t keep asking me for advice. Use your initiative.别总来找我出主意，要靠自己拿主意。 Lt. Carlos was not obeying orders. He acted on his own initiative (=he was not told what to do).卡洛斯中尉没有执行命令，而是自作主张行事（=没有人告诉他该怎么做）。2plan [countable] an important new plan or process to achieve a particular aim or to solve a particular problem为实现特定目标或解决特定问题而制定的重要新方案；重大举措: a government initiative to help exporters政府为扶持出口商推出的举措 an education initiative一项教育举措initiative for a new initiative for peace in the Middle East推动中东和平的新举措► see thesaurus at plan3control the initiative if you have or take the initiative, you are in a position to control a situation and decide what to do next若你掌握或夺取主动权，则处于控制局势、决定下一步行动的有利地位: Why don’t you take the initiative and ask him out?你为什么不主动一点，去约他出来呢？ Politicians need to seize the initiative from the terrorists.政客们需要从恐怖分子手中夺回主动权。 The government must not lose the initiative in the fight against terrorism.政府在反恐斗争中绝不能失去主动权。4law [countable] law法律 a process by which ordinary citizens can officially suggest a change in the law by signing a petition普通公民通过签署请愿书正式提出修法建议的程序；公民立法倡议