own 的英语意思
ownown1 /əʊn $ oʊn/ adjective, pronoun [always after a possessive] 
查看全部语言翻译1used to emphasize that something belongs to or is connected with a particular person or thing and not any other用于强调某物属于或关联某特定的人或事物，而非其他: 
Bring your own equipment.请自带设备。 Every dance has its own rhythm.每种舞蹈都有其独特的节奏。 The yacht was intended for the King’s own personal use.这艘游艇是专供国王本人私人使用的。 His face was only a few inches from her own.他的脸距她的脸只有几英寸。of your own We have problems of our own.我们自己也有问题。 I’d like to have a place of my own (=my own home).我想有一个属于自己的地方（=自己的家）。your very own (=used to add more emphasis)（=用于加强语气） One day I want to have a horse of my very own.有朝一日，我想拥有一匹完全属于自己的马。something to call your own/which you can call your own (=something that belongs to you)（=属于你自己的东西） She just wanted a place to call her own.她只想拥有一个可以称之为自己的地方。2used to emphasize that someone did or made something without the help or involvement of anyone else用于强调某人做某事或制作某物时没有任何他人的帮助或参与: She makes a lot of her own clothes.她很多衣服都是自己做的。 We encourage students to develop their own ideas.我们鼓励学生发展自己的想法。 It’s your own fault for leaving the window open.把窗户开着是你自己的错。3(all) on your own a)alone独自: I’ve been living on my own for four years now.我已经独自生活了四年了。 He didn’t want to be left on his own.他不想被独自留下。 b)without anyone’s help无需任何人的帮助: You can’t expect him to do it all on his own.你不能指望他独力完成这一切。 I can manage on my own, thanks.我自己能处理，谢谢。4for your own good/safety/benefit etc if you do something for someone’s own good etc, you do it to help them even though they might not like it or want it为某人好而做某事，是指即便对方可能不喜欢或不想要，仍为了帮助他们而这样做: I’m only telling you this for your own good.我告诉你这些都是为了你好。 He was kept away from the other prisoners for his own safety.为了他自身的安全，他被与其他囚犯隔离开来。5too nice/clever etc for your own good used to say that someone has too much of a good quality so that it may be a disadvantage用于表示某人某种优点过于突出，以至于可能反而成为缺点: Stephen can be too generous for his own good.斯蒂芬有时过于慷慨，反而对自己不利。6get your own back (on somebody) informal非正式 to do something bad to someone who has harmed you, as a way of punishing them对伤害过你的人做出不好的事以作惩罚；报复: She wanted to get her own back on Liz for ruining her party.她想向利兹报复，因为利兹毁了她的派对。7be your own man/woman to have strong opinions and intentions that are not influenced by other people拥有自己坚定的见解和意志，不受他人影响: Hilary’s very much her own woman.希拉里非常有主见。8make something your own to change or deal with something in a way that makes it seem to belong to you以一种使某事物仿佛属于自己的方式来改变或处理它: Great singers can take an old song and make it their own.伟大的歌手能把一首老歌演绎成自己独特的风格。 → come into your own at come1(6), → hold your own at hold1(24)GRAMMAR语法• You say my own, her own, their own etc: · They miss their own country.· The town has its own station. ✗Don’t say: They miss the own country. | The town has an own station.• 应说 my own、her own、their own 等：· They miss their own country.（他们思念自己的国家。）· The town has its own station.（这座城镇有自己的车站。） ✗不要说：They miss the own country. | The town has an own station.• You can also say of my own, of her own, of their own etc: · I want to have a room of my own.· Each house has a garden of its own.• 也可以说 of my own、of her own、of their own 等：· I want to have a room of my own.（我想有一个属于自己的房间。）· Each house has a garden of its own.（每栋房子都有自己的花园。）
查看全部语言翻译1used to emphasize that something belongs to or is connected with a particular person or thing and not any other用于强调某物属于或关联某特定的人或事物，而非其他: Bring your own equipment.请自带设备。 Every dance has its own rhythm.每种舞蹈都有其独特的节奏。 The yacht was intended for the King’s own personal use.这艘游艇是专供国王本人私人使用的。 His face was only a few inches from her own.他的脸距她的脸只有几英寸。of your own We have problems of our own.我们自己也有问题。 I’d like to have a place of my own (=my own home).我想有一个属于自己的地方（=自己的家）。your very own (=used to add more emphasis)（=用于加强语气） One day I want to have a horse of my very own.有朝一日，我想拥有一匹完全属于自己的马。something to call your own/which you can call your own (=something that belongs to you)（=属于你自己的东西） She just wanted a place to call her own.她只想拥有一个可以称之为自己的地方。2used to emphasize that someone did or made something without the help or involvement of anyone else用于强调某人做某事或制作某物时没有任何他人的帮助或参与: She makes a lot of her own clothes.她很多衣服都是自己做的。 We encourage students to develop their own ideas.我们鼓励学生发展自己的想法。 It’s your own fault for leaving the window open.把窗户开着是你自己的错。3(all) on your own a)alone独自: I’ve been living on my own for four years now.我已经独自生活了四年了。 He didn’t want to be left on his own.他不想被独自留下。 b)without anyone’s help无需任何人的帮助: You can’t expect him to do it all on his own.你不能指望他独力完成这一切。 I can manage on my own, thanks.我自己能处理，谢谢。4for your own good/safety/benefit etc if you do something for someone’s own good etc, you do it to help them even though they might not like it or want it为某人好而做某事，是指即便对方可能不喜欢或不想要，仍为了帮助他们而这样做: I’m only telling you this for your own good.我告诉你这些都是为了你好。 He was kept away from the other prisoners for his own safety.为了他自身的安全，他被与其他囚犯隔离开来。5too nice/clever etc for your own good used to say that someone has too much of a good quality so that it may be a disadvantage用于表示某人某种优点过于突出，以至于可能反而成为缺点: Stephen can be too generous for his own good.斯蒂芬有时过于慷慨，反而对自己不利。6get your own back (on somebody) informal非正式 to do something bad to someone who has harmed you, as a way of punishing them对伤害过你的人做出不好的事以作惩罚；报复: She wanted to get her own back on Liz for ruining her party.她想向利兹报复，因为利兹毁了她的派对。7be your own man/woman to have strong opinions and intentions that are not influenced by other people拥有自己坚定的见解和意志，不受他人影响: Hilary’s very much her own woman.希拉里非常有主见。8make something your own to change or deal with something in a way that makes it seem to belong to you以一种使某事物仿佛属于自己的方式来改变或处理它: Great singers can take an old song and make it their own.伟大的歌手能把一首老歌演绎成自己独特的风格。 → come into your own at come1(6), → hold your own at hold1(24)GRAMMAR语法• You say my own, her own, their own etc: · They miss their own country.· The town has its own station. ✗Don’t say: They miss the own country. | The town has an own station.• 应说 my own、her own、their own 等：· They miss their own country.（他们思念自己的国家。）· The town has its own station.（这座城镇有自己的车站。） ✗不要说：They miss the own country. | The town has an own station.• You can also say of my own, of her own, of their own etc: · I want to have a room of my own.· Each house has a garden of its own.• 也可以说 of my own、of her own、of their own 等：· I want to have a room of my own.（我想有一个属于自己的房间。）· Each house has a garden of its own.（每栋房子都有自己的花园。）ownown2 verb [transitive] 1to have something which belongs to you, especially because you have bought it, been given it etc and it is legally yours拥有属于你的某物，尤指通过购买、受赠等方式获得且在法律上属于你的东西: The building is owned by the local council.这栋建筑归地方议会所有。 You need to get permission from the farmer who owns the land.你需要获得拥有这片土地的农民的许可。 Many more people now own their own homes.现在有更多的人拥有自己的住房。 the cost of owning a car拥有一辆汽车的费用publicly/privately owned British English (=belonging to the government or a private organization)（=属于政府或私人机构） a privately owned company一家私有公司2as if/as though/like you own the place informal非正式 to behave in a way that is too confident and upsets other people行为过于自以为是，令他人不快: She acts like she owns the place!她的举止就好像这地方是她的一样！ They walked in as if they owned the place.他们大摇大摆地走了进来，好像这地方是他们的一样。3old-fashioned旧式 to admit that something is true承认某事为真own (that) I own that I judged her harshly at first.我承认一开始我对她的评价过于苛刻。own to I must own to a feeling of anxiety.我不得不承认我有一种焦虑的感觉。4informal非正式 to defeat someone very easily or by a large amount以大比分或轻松地击败某人: Our team totally owned them!我们队彻底把他们碾压了！GRAMMAR: Using the progressive语法：进行时的用法Own is not used in the progressive. You say: · They own several cars. ✗Don’t say: They are owning several cars.Grammar guide ‒ VERBSown 不用于进行时。应说：· They own several cars.（他们拥有几辆车。） ✗不要说：They are owning several cars.语法指南 — 动词THESAURUS同义词辨析own if you own something, it legally belongs to you若拥有某物，则该物在法律上属于你: · They live in a flat but they don’t own it.· 他们住在一套公寓里，但并不拥有它。· The land is owned by farmers.· 这片土地归农民所有。· a privately owned plane· 一架私人所有的飞机have [not in passive] to own something – used when focussing on the fact that someone has the use of something, rather than the fact that they legally own it拥有某物——用于强调某人对某物的使用权，而非法律上的所有权: · How many students have a cell phone?· 有多少学生拥有手机？· I wish I had a sports car.· 我希望我有一辆跑车。possess [not in passive] formal正式 to own something持有某物: · It is illegal to possess a firearm in Britain.· 在英国，持有枪支是违法的。· I don’t even possess a smart suit!· 我连一套像样的西装都没有！belong to somebody/something [not in passive] if something belongs to you, you own it若某物属于你，即你拥有它: · The ring belonged to my grandmother.· 这枚戒指是我祖母的。hold to own shares in a company持有公司股份: · One man holds a third of the company’s shares.· 一个人持有该公司三分之一的股份。be the property of somebody/something formal正式 to be owned by someone – written on signs, labels etc属于某人所有——用于标牌、标签等: · This camera is the property of the BBC.· 这台摄像机是BBC的财产。own up phrasal verb to admit that you have done something wrong, especially something that is not serious承认自己做了错事，尤指不太严重的过失: Come on, own up. Who broke it?说吧，坦白从宽。是谁打破的？own up to (doing) something No one owned up to breaking the window.没有人承认打破了窗户。 He was too frightened to own up to his mistake.他太害怕了，不敢承认自己的错误。 He still wouldn’t own up to the fact that he’d lied.他仍然不愿意承认自己撒谎的事实。
1to have something which belongs to you, especially because you have bought it, been given it etc and it is legally yours拥有属于你的某物，尤指通过购买、受赠等方式获得且在法律上属于你的东西: The building is owned by the local council.这栋建筑归地方议会所有。 You need to get permission from the farmer who owns the land.你需要获得拥有这片土地的农民的许可。 Many more people now own their own homes.现在有更多的人拥有自己的住房。 the cost of owning a car拥有一辆汽车的费用publicly/privately owned British English (=belonging to the government or a private organization)（=属于政府或私人机构） a privately owned company一家私有公司2as if/as though/like you own the place informal非正式 to behave in a way that is too confident and upsets other people行为过于自以为是，令他人不快: She acts like she owns the place!她的举止就好像这地方是她的一样！ They walked in as if they owned the place.他们大摇大摆地走了进来，好像这地方是他们的一样。3old-fashioned旧式 to admit that something is true承认某事为真own (that) I own that I judged her harshly at first.我承认一开始我对她的评价过于苛刻。own to I must own to a feeling of anxiety.我不得不承认我有一种焦虑的感觉。4informal非正式 to defeat someone very easily or by a large amount以大比分或轻松地击败某人: Our team totally owned them!我们队彻底把他们碾压了！GRAMMAR: Using the progressive语法：进行时的用法Own is not used in the progressive. You say: · They own several cars. ✗Don’t say: They are owning several cars.Grammar guide ‒ VERBSown 不用于进行时。应说：· They own several cars.（他们拥有几辆车。） ✗不要说：They are owning several cars.语法指南 — 动词THESAURUS同义词辨析own if you own something, it legally belongs to you若拥有某物，则该物在法律上属于你: · They live in a flat but they don’t own it.· 他们住在一套公寓里，但并不拥有它。· The land is owned by farmers.· 这片土地归农民所有。· a privately owned plane· 一架私人所有的飞机have [not in passive] to own something – used when focussing on the fact that someone has the use of something, rather than the fact that they legally own it拥有某物——用于强调某人对某物的使用权，而非法律上的所有权: · How many students have a cell phone?· 有多少学生拥有手机？· I wish I had a sports car.· 我希望我有一辆跑车。possess [not in passive] formal正式 to own something持有某物: · It is illegal to possess a firearm in Britain.· 在英国，持有枪支是违法的。· I don’t even possess a smart suit!· 我连一套像样的西装都没有！belong to somebody/something [not in passive] if something belongs to you, you own it若某物属于你，即你拥有它: · The ring belonged to my grandmother.· 这枚戒指是我祖母的。hold to own shares in a company持有公司股份: · One man holds a third of the company’s shares.· 一个人持有该公司三分之一的股份。be the property of somebody/something formal正式 to be owned by someone – written on signs, labels etc属于某人所有——用于标牌、标签等: · This camera is the property of the BBC.· 这台摄像机是BBC的财产。own up phrasal verb to admit that you have done something wrong, especially something that is not serious承认自己做了错事，尤指不太严重的过失: Come on, own up. Who broke it?说吧，坦白从宽。是谁打破的？own up to (doing) something No one owned up to breaking the window.没有人承认打破了窗户。 He was too frightened to own up to his mistake.他太害怕了，不敢承认自己的错误。 He still wouldn’t own up to the fact that he’d lied.他仍然不愿意承认自己撒谎的事实。