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    price 的英语意思

    priceprice1 /praɪs/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] the amount of money you have to pay for something购买某物所须支付的金额price of The price of fuel keeps going up.燃料价格不断上涨。price for We agreed a price for the bike.我们商定了这辆自行车的价格。 Supermarkets often offer you two products for the price of one.超市经常提供买一赠一的优惠。 asking price, cost price, list price, market price
    see thesaurus at cost
    2[singular] something unpleasant that you must suffer in order to be successful, free etc, or that you suffer because of a mistake or bad action为获得成功、自由等而必须承受的不愉快之事,或因错误或不良行为而遭受的代价price of He’s never at home, but that’s the price of success.他从来不在家,但这就是成功的代价。 The awful boat journey was a small price to pay for freedom.那段糟糕的船旅不过是换取自由所付出的小小代价。 They may pay a high price for their few years of glory.他们可能要为那几年的荣耀付出沉重的代价。 The country will pay a heavy price for the government’s failure.这个国家将为政府的失败付出沉重代价。 She was finally made senior executive, but at what price!她终于升任高级主管,但代价何其惨重!3half/full price used to talk about half the usual price of something, or the actual usual price用于谈论某物通常价格的一半,或其实际正常价格:  I bought these jeans at half price in the sale.我在打折时以半价买了这条牛仔裤。4at a price for a lot of money花很多钱;价格不菲:  You can get goat’s cheese at the local delicatessen – at a price!你可以在当地的熟食店买到山羊奶酪——价格不菲!5at any price whatever the cost and difficulties may be无论代价和困难有多大:  She was determined to have a child at any price.她决意不惜一切代价生一个孩子。6not at any price used to say that you would not do something, even for a lot of money用于表示即使出再多钱也不会做某事:  Sorry, that painting’s not for sale at any price.抱歉,那幅画无论出多少钱都不卖。7put a price on something to give something a financial value给某物赋予金钱价值:  You can’t put a price on what a mother does for her children.母亲为孩子所做的一切是无价的。8What price fame/glory etc? usually spoken通常为口语 used to suggest that something was not worth achieving because too many bad things have happened as a result用于暗示某事得不偿失,因为由此引发了太多不良后果:  What price progress?进步的代价又是什么?9be beyond price to be extremely valuable or important价值极高;无价10price on somebody’s head a reward for catching or killing someone捉拿或杀死某人的悬赏奖金11everyone has their price used to say that you can persuade people to do anything if you give them what they want用于表示只要给人们想要的,就能说服他们做任何事 cheap at the price at cheap1(8), → name your price at name2(7), → pay the price at pay1(9)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1ADJECTIVES/NOUN + price形容词/名词 + pricehigh· House prices in the UK are very high.· 英国的房价非常高。low· With such low prices, there are lots of eager buyers.· 价格如此低廉,有很多热情的买家。reasonable (=not too high)· The price was reasonable for such good food.· 这么好的食物,价格是合理的。fair· I am sure we can agree on a fair price.· 我相信我们能商定一个公道的价格。astronomical (=extremely high)· Many fans paid astronomical prices for their tickets.· 许多球迷为入场券支付了天文数字般的价格。exorbitant/extortionate (=much too high)· £10,000 seemed an exorbitant price for the rug.· 一万英镑买一块地毯,价格似乎太离谱了。inflated (=higher than is usual or reasonable)· People seem willing to pay inflated prices for houses in central London.· 人们似乎愿意为伦敦市中心的房子支付虚高的价格。house/food/oil etc prices· A poor harvest led to higher food prices.· 歉收导致食品价格上涨。a good price (=quite high)· Did you get a good price for your car?· 你的车卖了个好价钱吗?a bargain price (also a knockdown/giveaway price) (=much lower than usual)· We sell quality cars at bargain prices.· 我们以优惠价格出售优质汽车。· The house is available at a knockdown price of $195,000.· 这套房子以19.5万美元的超低价格出售。the market price (=the price of something on a market at a particular time)· We think the stock’s current market price is too high.· 我们认为该股票目前的市场价格过高。the asking price (=the amount of money that someone is asking for when they are selling something, especially a house)· The property is worth more than the asking price.· 该房产的价值超过要价。the purchase price formal正式 (=the price that someone pays when they buy something, especially a house)· You can obtain a loan for up to 90% of the purchase price.· 你可以获得最高相当于购买价格90%的贷款。the retail price (=the price that the public pays for something in a shop)· Tax is 40% of the retail price of a typical bottle of wine.· 税款占普通一瓶葡萄酒零售价的40%。the wholesale price (=the price that a business such as a shop pays to buy something)· Wholesale coffee prices have fallen.· 咖啡批发价格已经下降。verbs动词a price goes up/rises/increases· When supplies go down, prices tend to go up.· 供应减少时,价格往往会上涨。a price goes down/falls/decreases· In real terms, the price of clothes has fallen over the last ten years.· 实际上,过去十年间服装价格已经下降。a price shoots up/soars/rockets (=increases quickly by a large amount)· The price of oil soared in the 1970s.· 石油价格在20世纪70年代急剧飙升。prices fluctuate (=keep going up and down)· Gas prices have continued to fluctuate in recent months.· 近几个月来,天然气价格持续波动。prices start from £200/$300 etc· Ticket prices start from £39.00.· 票价从39.00英镑起。prices range from £30 to £65 etc· Over 1,000 paintings will be shown with prices ranging from £50 to £5,000.· 将展出1000余幅画作,价格从50英镑到5000英镑不等。put up/increase/raise a price· Manufacturers have had to put their prices up.· 制造商不得不提高价格。cut/lower/reduce a price· The company recently cut the price of its best-selling car.· 该公司最近降低了其最畅销汽车的价格。slash a price (=reduce it by a very large amount)· Many carpet stores have slashed prices to bring in customers.· 许多地毯店大幅削减价格以吸引顾客。fix a price (=decide on it, sometimes illegally with others)· Publishers are not permitted to fix prices with one another.· 出版商不允许相互操控价格。agree on a price· Now all we need to do is agree on a price.· 现在我们要做的就是商定价格。pay a good/low etc price· I paid a very reasonable price for my guitar.· 我的吉他买得很实惠。get a good/reasonable etc price (=be paid a particular amount for something)· Farmers now get a decent price for their crop.· 农民现在能为农作物卖到像样的价格。fetch a good/high etc price British English, bring a good, high etc price American English (=be sold for a particular amount of money)· I’m sure the painting would fetch a good price in London.· 我相信那幅画在伦敦能卖个好价钱。price + NOUNprice + 名词a price rise/increase· Consumers are facing more fuel price rises.· 消费者正面临更多燃料价格上涨。a price cut/reduction· Holiday sales were down, even with drastic price cuts.· 即便大幅降价,节假日销量仍然下滑。a price freeze (=when prices are kept at the same level by a company or by the government)· A price freeze on nine basic goods was announced on June 14.· 6月14日宣布对九种基本商品实施价格冻结。PHRASES短语a fall/drop in prices· Poor demand led to a sharp drop in prices.· 需求低迷导致价格急剧下跌。a rise in prices· The sharp rise in wholesale food prices will have to be passed onto customers.· 食品批发价格的急剧上涨将不得不转嫁给消费者。in/outside somebody’s price range (=used when saying that someone can/cannot afford to pay for something)· Unfortunately, there was nothing in our price range.· 很遗憾,没有任何东西在我们的价格范围之内。COMMON ERRORS常见错误Don’t say ‘a convenient price’. Say a reasonable price or a fair price.COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2verbs动词pay a price (=suffer)· We paid a heavy price for our mistakes this season.· 我们为这个赛季的失误付出了沉重的代价。come at a price (also come at a high price) (=involve suffering or a bad result)· She won fame, but it came at a high price.· 她赢得了名声,但代价惨重。exact a price formal正式 (=make someone suffer)· The success of the nation’s businesses has exacted a dreadful price from the people.· 该国企业的成功使人民付出了可怕的代价。adjectives形容词a high price· Smokers often pay a high price in terms of their health.· 吸烟者往往要在健康方面付出沉重的代价。a heavy price· Any country breaking international law will be made to pay a heavy price.· 任何违反国际法的国家都将被迫付出沉重代价。a terrible price· The sport can exact a terrible price from its participants.· 这项运动可能让参与者付出惨重的代价。phrases短语something is a small price to pay (=something is worth suffering in order to achieve something more important)· Changing his job would be a small price to pay to keep his marriage intact.· 为了维持婚姻,换一份工作不过是小小的代价。THESAURUS同义词辨析price noun [countable] the amount of money that you have to pay for something购买某物所须支付的金额: · The prices in that shop are rather high.· 那家店的价格相当高。· You can have a two-course meal for a special price of £9.95.· 您可以以9.95英镑的特价享用双道菜餐点。cost noun [countable] the amount of money that you have to pay for services, activities, or things you need such as food and electricity为服务、活动或食品和电力等必需品所须支付的金额: · The cost of the two-day course is $1,295.· 两天课程的费用为1295美元。· Many banks are raising their borrowing costs.· 许多银行正在提高借贷成本。· a sudden increase in energy costs· 能源成本的突然上涨value noun [countable, uncountable] the amount of money that something is worth and that people are willing to pay if it is sold某物的价值及在出售时人们愿意支付的金额: · The value of the painting was estimated at £500,000.· 这幅画的价值估计为50万英镑。· Fine wines may increase in value.· 优质葡萄酒的价值可能会升高。· The shares have gone down in value.· 这些股票的价值已经下降。
    priceprice2 verb [transitive] 1to decide the price of something that is for sale确定待售商品的价格:  a reasonably priced apartment价格合理的公寓be priced at something Tickets are priced at £75 each.每张票定价75英镑。GRAMMAR Price is usually passive in this meaning.2to put the price on goods to show how much they cost在商品上标注价格以表明其售价3to compare the prices of things比较商品价格:  We spent Saturday morning pricing microwaves.我们在周六上午比较了微波炉的价格。4price yourself out of the market to demand too much money for the services or goods that you are selling对所销售的服务或商品开价过高COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adverbs副词highly priced (=expensive)· The clothes shops all seemed to be full of highly priced designer clothes.· 所有服装店似乎都摆满了高价设计师服装。reasonably priced (=not too expensive)· The food was good and reasonably priced.· 食物很好,价格也合理。moderately priced (=not expensive)· On the outskirts of many towns, you will find moderately priced motels.· 在许多城镇郊区,你会找到价格适中的汽车旅馆。competitively/keenly priced (=not expensive compared with similar things)· Lower costs meant that Japanese exports remained competitively priced.· 较低的成本意味着日本出口商品的价格仍具竞争力。modestly priced (=cheap)· There are some very modestly priced artificial plants to be had.· 有一些价格非常低廉的人造植物可供选购。attractively priced (=not expensive)· These figurines are attractively priced at £32.· 这些小雕像定价32英镑,十分划算。