road 的英语意思
roadroad /rəʊd $ roʊd/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] a specially prepared hard surface for cars, buses, bicycles etc to travel on专为汽车、公共汽车、自行车等行驶而铺设的硬质路面along the road
I was driving along the road when a kid suddenly stepped out in front of me.我正沿路开车，突然一个小孩跑到我前面来了。up the road You’ll see the library a bit further up the road.再往前走一点，你就会看到图书馆了。down the road I ran down the road to see what was happening.我沿路跑下去，看看发生了什么事。 My sister lives just down the road.我妹妹就住在这条路前面不远处。in the road Protestors sat down in the road to stop the lorries.抗议者坐在路中间阻拦卡车通行。in the middle of the road Someone was standing in the middle of the road.有人站在路中央。across the road I ran across the road to meet him.我跑过马路去见他。by road The college is easily accessible by road.这所学院乘车十分方便到达。on the road There are far more cars on the road now than there used to be.现在路上的汽车比以前多得多了。 There were lots of cars parked on the road.路边停了很多辆车。2Road (written abbreviation Rd.) used in addresses after the names of roads and streets用于地址中路名或街道名之后: 65 Maple Road枫叶路65号 He lives on Dudley Road.他住在达德利路。3on the road a)travelling in a car, especially for long distances乘车行驶，尤指长途旅行: I’ve been on the road since 5:00 a.m. this morning.我今早从凌晨五点就开始在路上了。 b)if a group of actors or musicians are on the road, they are travelling from place to place giving performances若一群演员或音乐人在巡演，他们便是在各地巡回表演: They’re on the road for six months out of every year.他们每年有六个月都在外巡演。 c)if your car is on the road, you have paid for the repairs, tax etc necessary for you to drive it legally若你的车已上路合法行驶，意味着你已支付修理费、税费等所需费用: It would cost too much to put it back on the road.要把它重新修好上路代价太高了。4the road to something if you are on the road to something, you will achieve it soon, or it will happen to you soon若你在通往某事的路上，意味着你即将实现它，或它即将发生在你身上: The doctor says she’s well on the road to recovery.医生说她的康复进展顺利。 It was this deal that set him on the road to his first million.正是这笔交易让他走上了赚得第一个百万的道路。 the first step along the road to democracy走向民主的第一步5go down a/this road to choose a particular course of action选择某一特定的行动方向: Is there any scope for going down that road in the future?将来还有走那条路的余地吗？ It depends which road you want to go down.这取决于你想走哪条路。6along/down the road in the future, especially at a later stage in a process在将来，尤指某一过程的后期阶段: You can always upgrade a bit further down the road if you want.如果你愿意，以后总是可以再升级的。 Somewhere down the road, they’re going to clash.迟早有一天，他们会产生冲突的。7one for the road spoken口语 a last alcoholic drink before you leave a party, pub etc离开聚会、酒吧等场所前喝的最后一杯酒8road to Damascus a situation in which someone experiences a sudden and complete change in their opinions or beliefs. The phrase is based on the story in the New Testament of the Bible, in which St Paul saw a blinding light and heard God’s voice while he was travelling on the road to Damascus. He immediately became a Christian.指某人对观点或信仰经历突然而彻底的转变。该短语源自《圣经》新约中的故事：圣保罗在前往大马士革的路上看到耀眼的光芒并听到上帝的声音，随即皈依了基督教。 → the end of the road at end1(16), → hit the road at hit1(13)USAGE: Up/down the road用法：up the road / down the roadYou often use the phrases up the road and down the road when saying that someone or something is not far away, on the same road: · She lives just up the road from us.· The post office is down the road on the right.当说某人或某物离得不远、就在同一条路上时，常用 up the road 和 down the road：·她就住在我们前面不远处。·邮局就在路的右侧前方。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + road形容词/名词 + road（路）busy (=with a lot of traffic)· The children have to cross a busy road to get to school.·孩子们上学要穿过一条繁忙的马路。quiet (=with little traffic)· At that time of night, the roads were quiet.·在那个深夜时分，道路一片安静。clear (=with no traffic or nothing blocking it)· Before you overtake, make sure the road is clear.·超车前，确保道路畅通无阻。a main road (=an important road that is used a lot)· The main road was blocked for twenty-five minutes.·主干道被堵了二十五分钟。a minor road· France has a huge network of minor roads.·法国拥有庞大的次干道网络。a side road/a back road (=a small road that is not used much)· He drove into a quiet side road and stopped the car.·他开车驶入一条安静的小路，然后把车停了下来。a country road· He was driving along a quiet country road when a tyre suddenly burst.·他正沿着一条安静的乡间小路行驶，突然爆胎了。a mountain road· A lot of concentration is needed on the narrow mountain roads.·在狭窄的山路上驾驶需要高度集中注意力。the coast road· He continued along the coast road.·他继续沿着海岸公路前行。the open road (=a road without much traffic or anything to stop you getting somewhere)· This car is at its best on the open road.·这辆车在开阔的公路上表现最佳。a road is open (=it is not closed or blocked)· We try to keep the mountain road open for most of the year.·我们尽量让山路全年大部分时间保持通行。a road is closed· The mountain road was closed by snow.·山路因积雪而封闭了。a road is blocked· The main road was blocked for an hour while police cleared the accident.·主干道被封堵了一个小时，直到警察处理完事故。verbs动词cross a road· She was standing on the pavement waiting to cross the road.·她站在人行道上等待过马路。run out into a road· He had to swerve when a child ran out into the road.·当一个孩子冲到路上时，他不得不猛打方向盘躲避。a road leads/goes/runs somewhere· We turned into the road leading to the village.·我们转入了通往村庄的那条路。a road winds (=it turns and curves, rather than going in a straight line)· A long road wound through the park.·一条长路蜿蜒穿过公园。a road forks (=it starts going ahead in two different directions)· At Salen, the road forks right and left.·在塞伦，道路向左右两边分叉。a road narrows/widens· After a couple of miles, the road narrows.·走了几英里后，道路变窄了。road + NOUNroad（路）+ 名词a road accident· Her husband was killed in a road accident.·她的丈夫在一次交通事故中遇难。road safety· We share parents’ concern for road safety.·我们与家长们共同关注交通安全。road sense (=knowledge of how to behave safely near traffic)· Young children don’t have any road sense.·幼小的孩子没有任何交通安全意识。a road junction (=place where two or more roads meet)· It was a busy road junction.·那是一个繁忙的路口。a road network (=system of roads that cross or are connected to each other)· the road network in northern France·法国北部的道路网络phrases短语the side of the road· We stopped and had something to eat by the side of the road.·我们停下来在路边吃了点东西。· She was standing on the other side of the road talking to my mum.·她站在路的另一边和我妈妈说话。the road ahead (=in front of you)· The road ahead was completely flooded.·前方道路完全被水淹没了。a fork in the road (=a place where a road goes in two different directions)· We had to ask for directions each time we got to a fork in the road.·每次到岔路口，我们都得问路。THESAURUS同义词辨析types of road道路类型road a hard surface for cars, buses etc to drive on供汽车、公共汽车等行驶的硬质路面: · They’re planning to build a new road.·他们计划修建一条新路。· My address is 42, Station Road.·我的地址是车站路42号。street a road in a town, with houses or shops on each side城镇中两侧有房屋或商店的道路；街道: · She lives on our street.·她住在我们这条街上。· We walked along the streets of the old town.·我们沿着古城的街道漫步。· Oxford Street is one of Europe’s busiest shopping areas.·牛津街是欧洲最繁忙的购物区之一。· He was stopped by the police, driving the wrong way down a one-way street.·他因在单行道上逆行被警察拦截。· Turn left on Main Street (=the street in the middle of a town, where most of the shops are – used in American English).·在主街左转（＝镇中心的那条街，大多数商店集中于此——美式英语用法）。· These days the same shops are on every high street (=the street in the middle of a town, where most of the shops are – used in British English).·如今每条高街上都有同样的商店（＝镇中心的那条街，大多数商店集中于此——英式英语用法）。avenue a road in a town, often with trees on each side城镇中的道路，两侧常有树木；林荫大道: · the busy avenue in front of the cathedral·大教堂前繁忙的大道· He lived on Park Avenue.·他住在公园大道。boulevard a wide road in a city or town – used especially in street names in the US, France etc. In the UK, streets are usually called avenue rather than boulevard城市或城镇中的宽阔道路——尤用于美国、法国等地的街道名称。在英国，此类街道通常称为 avenue 而非 boulevard: · the world-famous Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles.·洛杉矶举世闻名的日落大道。lane a narrow road in the country乡间的窄路；小道: · a winding country lane·一条蜿蜒的乡间小路cul-de-sac a short street which is closed at one end一端封闭的短街；死胡同: · The house is situated in a quiet cul-de-sac in North Oxford.·这所房子坐落在北牛津一条安静的死胡同里。track especially British English, dirt road American English a narrow road in the country, usually without a hard surface乡间的窄路，通常没有硬质路面；土路: · The farm was down a bumpy track.·农场沿着一条颠簸的小路往里走。ring road British English a road that goes around a town环绕城镇的道路；环城路: · The airport is on the ring road.·机场在环城公路上。bypass British English a road that goes past a town, allowing traffic to avoid the centre绕过城镇使车辆避开市中心的道路；绕城路: · The bypass would take heavy traffic out of the old city centre.·绕城路将使大量车流绕开旧城区。dual carriageway British English, divided highway American English a road with a barrier or strip of land in the middle that has lines of traffic travelling in each direction中间有隔离带或中央分隔带、两个方向各有行车道的道路；双向分隔公路: · I waited until we were on the dual carriageway before I overtook him.·我等到进入双向分隔公路后才超过他。freeway/expressway American English a very wide road in a city or between cities, on which cars can travel very fast without stopping城市内或城市间的宽阔高速道路，车辆可不停地高速行驶；高速公路: · Take the Hollywood Freeway (101) south, exit at Vine Street and drive east on Franklin Avenue.·沿好莱坞高速公路（101号）向南行驶，在藤蔓街出口下，然后沿富兰克林大道向东行驶。· Over on the side of the expressway, he saw an enormous sedan, up against a stone wall.·在高速公路旁边，他看到一辆巨大的轿车紧靠着一堵石墙。motorway British English, highway American English a very wide road for travelling fast over long distances供长途高速行驶的宽阔道路；高速公路: · The speed limit on the motorway is 70 miles an hour.·高速公路的限速是每小时70英里。· the Pacific Coast Highway·太平洋海岸公路interstate American English a road for fast traffic that goes between states各州之间供高速车辆行驶的公路；州际公路: · The accident happened on Interstate 84, about 10 miles east of Hartford.·事故发生在84号州际公路上，位于哈特福德以东约10英里处。toll road a road that you pay to use须缴费方可使用的道路；收费路: · The government is planning to introduce toll roads, in an effort to cut traffic congestion.·政府计划推行收费公路，以缓解交通拥堵。turnpike American English a large road for fast traffic that you pay to use须缴费使用的大型高速公路；收费高速公路: · He dropped her off at an entrance to the New Jersey Turnpike.·他在新泽西收费公路的一个入口处把她送下了车。
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] a specially prepared hard surface for cars, buses, bicycles etc to travel on专为汽车、公共汽车、自行车等行驶而铺设的硬质路面along the road I was driving along the road when a kid suddenly stepped out in front of me.我正沿路开车，突然一个小孩跑到我前面来了。up the road You’ll see the library a bit further up the road.再往前走一点，你就会看到图书馆了。down the road I ran down the road to see what was happening.我沿路跑下去，看看发生了什么事。 My sister lives just down the road.我妹妹就住在这条路前面不远处。in the road Protestors sat down in the road to stop the lorries.抗议者坐在路中间阻拦卡车通行。in the middle of the road Someone was standing in the middle of the road.有人站在路中央。across the road I ran across the road to meet him.我跑过马路去见他。by road The college is easily accessible by road.这所学院乘车十分方便到达。on the road There are far more cars on the road now than there used to be.现在路上的汽车比以前多得多了。 There were lots of cars parked on the road.路边停了很多辆车。2Road (written abbreviation Rd.) used in addresses after the names of roads and streets用于地址中路名或街道名之后: 65 Maple Road枫叶路65号 He lives on Dudley Road.他住在达德利路。3on the road a)travelling in a car, especially for long distances乘车行驶，尤指长途旅行: I’ve been on the road since 5:00 a.m. this morning.我今早从凌晨五点就开始在路上了。 b)if a group of actors or musicians are on the road, they are travelling from place to place giving performances若一群演员或音乐人在巡演，他们便是在各地巡回表演: They’re on the road for six months out of every year.他们每年有六个月都在外巡演。 c)if your car is on the road, you have paid for the repairs, tax etc necessary for you to drive it legally若你的车已上路合法行驶，意味着你已支付修理费、税费等所需费用: It would cost too much to put it back on the road.要把它重新修好上路代价太高了。4the road to something if you are on the road to something, you will achieve it soon, or it will happen to you soon若你在通往某事的路上，意味着你即将实现它，或它即将发生在你身上: The doctor says she’s well on the road to recovery.医生说她的康复进展顺利。 It was this deal that set him on the road to his first million.正是这笔交易让他走上了赚得第一个百万的道路。 the first step along the road to democracy走向民主的第一步5go down a/this road to choose a particular course of action选择某一特定的行动方向: Is there any scope for going down that road in the future?将来还有走那条路的余地吗？ It depends which road you want to go down.这取决于你想走哪条路。6along/down the road in the future, especially at a later stage in a process在将来，尤指某一过程的后期阶段: You can always upgrade a bit further down the road if you want.如果你愿意，以后总是可以再升级的。 Somewhere down the road, they’re going to clash.迟早有一天，他们会产生冲突的。7one for the road spoken口语 a last alcoholic drink before you leave a party, pub etc离开聚会、酒吧等场所前喝的最后一杯酒8road to Damascus a situation in which someone experiences a sudden and complete change in their opinions or beliefs. The phrase is based on the story in the New Testament of the Bible, in which St Paul saw a blinding light and heard God’s voice while he was travelling on the road to Damascus. He immediately became a Christian.指某人对观点或信仰经历突然而彻底的转变。该短语源自《圣经》新约中的故事：圣保罗在前往大马士革的路上看到耀眼的光芒并听到上帝的声音，随即皈依了基督教。 → the end of the road at end1(16), → hit the road at hit1(13)USAGE: Up/down the road用法：up the road / down the roadYou often use the phrases up the road and down the road when saying that someone or something is not far away, on the same road: · She lives just up the road from us.· The post office is down the road on the right.当说某人或某物离得不远、就在同一条路上时，常用 up the road 和 down the road：·她就住在我们前面不远处。·邮局就在路的右侧前方。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + road形容词/名词 + road（路）busy (=with a lot of traffic)· The children have to cross a busy road to get to school.·孩子们上学要穿过一条繁忙的马路。quiet (=with little traffic)· At that time of night, the roads were quiet.·在那个深夜时分，道路一片安静。clear (=with no traffic or nothing blocking it)· Before you overtake, make sure the road is clear.·超车前，确保道路畅通无阻。a main road (=an important road that is used a lot)· The main road was blocked for twenty-five minutes.·主干道被堵了二十五分钟。a minor road· France has a huge network of minor roads.·法国拥有庞大的次干道网络。a side road/a back road (=a small road that is not used much)· He drove into a quiet side road and stopped the car.·他开车驶入一条安静的小路，然后把车停了下来。a country road· He was driving along a quiet country road when a tyre suddenly burst.·他正沿着一条安静的乡间小路行驶，突然爆胎了。a mountain road· A lot of concentration is needed on the narrow mountain roads.·在狭窄的山路上驾驶需要高度集中注意力。the coast road· He continued along the coast road.·他继续沿着海岸公路前行。the open road (=a road without much traffic or anything to stop you getting somewhere)· This car is at its best on the open road.·这辆车在开阔的公路上表现最佳。a road is open (=it is not closed or blocked)· We try to keep the mountain road open for most of the year.·我们尽量让山路全年大部分时间保持通行。a road is closed· The mountain road was closed by snow.·山路因积雪而封闭了。a road is blocked· The main road was blocked for an hour while police cleared the accident.·主干道被封堵了一个小时，直到警察处理完事故。verbs动词cross a road· She was standing on the pavement waiting to cross the road.·她站在人行道上等待过马路。run out into a road· He had to swerve when a child ran out into the road.·当一个孩子冲到路上时，他不得不猛打方向盘躲避。a road leads/goes/runs somewhere· We turned into the road leading to the village.·我们转入了通往村庄的那条路。a road winds (=it turns and curves, rather than going in a straight line)· A long road wound through the park.·一条长路蜿蜒穿过公园。a road forks (=it starts going ahead in two different directions)· At Salen, the road forks right and left.·在塞伦，道路向左右两边分叉。a road narrows/widens· After a couple of miles, the road narrows.·走了几英里后，道路变窄了。road + NOUNroad（路）+ 名词a road accident· Her husband was killed in a road accident.·她的丈夫在一次交通事故中遇难。road safety· We share parents’ concern for road safety.·我们与家长们共同关注交通安全。road sense (=knowledge of how to behave safely near traffic)· Young children don’t have any road sense.·幼小的孩子没有任何交通安全意识。a road junction (=place where two or more roads meet)· It was a busy road junction.·那是一个繁忙的路口。a road network (=system of roads that cross or are connected to each other)· the road network in northern France·法国北部的道路网络phrases短语the side of the road· We stopped and had something to eat by the side of the road.·我们停下来在路边吃了点东西。· She was standing on the other side of the road talking to my mum.·她站在路的另一边和我妈妈说话。the road ahead (=in front of you)· The road ahead was completely flooded.·前方道路完全被水淹没了。a fork in the road (=a place where a road goes in two different directions)· We had to ask for directions each time we got to a fork in the road.·每次到岔路口，我们都得问路。THESAURUS同义词辨析types of road道路类型road a hard surface for cars, buses etc to drive on供汽车、公共汽车等行驶的硬质路面: · They’re planning to build a new road.·他们计划修建一条新路。· My address is 42, Station Road.·我的地址是车站路42号。street a road in a town, with houses or shops on each side城镇中两侧有房屋或商店的道路；街道: · She lives on our street.·她住在我们这条街上。· We walked along the streets of the old town.·我们沿着古城的街道漫步。· Oxford Street is one of Europe’s busiest shopping areas.·牛津街是欧洲最繁忙的购物区之一。· He was stopped by the police, driving the wrong way down a one-way street.·他因在单行道上逆行被警察拦截。· Turn left on Main Street (=the street in the middle of a town, where most of the shops are – used in American English).·在主街左转（＝镇中心的那条街，大多数商店集中于此——美式英语用法）。· These days the same shops are on every high street (=the street in the middle of a town, where most of the shops are – used in British English).·如今每条高街上都有同样的商店（＝镇中心的那条街，大多数商店集中于此——英式英语用法）。avenue a road in a town, often with trees on each side城镇中的道路，两侧常有树木；林荫大道: · the busy avenue in front of the cathedral·大教堂前繁忙的大道· He lived on Park Avenue.·他住在公园大道。boulevard a wide road in a city or town – used especially in street names in the US, France etc. In the UK, streets are usually called avenue rather than boulevard城市或城镇中的宽阔道路——尤用于美国、法国等地的街道名称。在英国，此类街道通常称为 avenue 而非 boulevard: · the world-famous Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles.·洛杉矶举世闻名的日落大道。lane a narrow road in the country乡间的窄路；小道: · a winding country lane·一条蜿蜒的乡间小路cul-de-sac a short street which is closed at one end一端封闭的短街；死胡同: · The house is situated in a quiet cul-de-sac in North Oxford.·这所房子坐落在北牛津一条安静的死胡同里。track especially British English, dirt road American English a narrow road in the country, usually without a hard surface乡间的窄路，通常没有硬质路面；土路: · The farm was down a bumpy track.·农场沿着一条颠簸的小路往里走。ring road British English a road that goes around a town环绕城镇的道路；环城路: · The airport is on the ring road.·机场在环城公路上。bypass British English a road that goes past a town, allowing traffic to avoid the centre绕过城镇使车辆避开市中心的道路；绕城路: · The bypass would take heavy traffic out of the old city centre.·绕城路将使大量车流绕开旧城区。dual carriageway British English, divided highway American English a road with a barrier or strip of land in the middle that has lines of traffic travelling in each direction中间有隔离带或中央分隔带、两个方向各有行车道的道路；双向分隔公路: · I waited until we were on the dual carriageway before I overtook him.·我等到进入双向分隔公路后才超过他。freeway/expressway American English a very wide road in a city or between cities, on which cars can travel very fast without stopping城市内或城市间的宽阔高速道路，车辆可不停地高速行驶；高速公路: · Take the Hollywood Freeway (101) south, exit at Vine Street and drive east on Franklin Avenue.·沿好莱坞高速公路（101号）向南行驶，在藤蔓街出口下，然后沿富兰克林大道向东行驶。· Over on the side of the expressway, he saw an enormous sedan, up against a stone wall.·在高速公路旁边，他看到一辆巨大的轿车紧靠着一堵石墙。motorway British English, highway American English a very wide road for travelling fast over long distances供长途高速行驶的宽阔道路；高速公路: · The speed limit on the motorway is 70 miles an hour.·高速公路的限速是每小时70英里。· the Pacific Coast Highway·太平洋海岸公路interstate American English a road for fast traffic that goes between states各州之间供高速车辆行驶的公路；州际公路: · The accident happened on Interstate 84, about 10 miles east of Hartford.·事故发生在84号州际公路上，位于哈特福德以东约10英里处。toll road a road that you pay to use须缴费方可使用的道路；收费路: · The government is planning to introduce toll roads, in an effort to cut traffic congestion.·政府计划推行收费公路，以缓解交通拥堵。turnpike American English a large road for fast traffic that you pay to use须缴费使用的大型高速公路；收费高速公路: · He dropped her off at an entrance to the New Jersey Turnpike.·他在新泽西收费公路的一个入口处把她送下了车。