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    sick 的英语意思

    sicksick1 /sɪk/ adjective 查看全部语言翻译1ill especially American English suffering from a disease or illness患病的;生病的:  His mother’s very sick.他母亲病得很重。 Maria can’t come in today because she’s sick.玛丽亚今天不能来上班,因为她生病了。 a sick child生病的孩子 a sick animal患病的动物sick with I have been sick with flu.我因流感病倒了。get sick (=become ill)(=生病) American English At the last minute, I got sick and couldn’t go.到最后关头,我病了,没能去。be off sick British English, be out sick American English (=be away from work or school because you are ill)(=因病缺勤或缺课) Two of his employees were out sick.他有两名员工因病缺勤。 I was off sick for four days with the flu.我因流感请了四天病假。phone/ring/call in sick (=phone to say you are not coming to work because you are ill)(=打电话说因病无法上班) He was upset because it was the first day of the sale and Astrid had called in sick.他很沮丧,因为那天是促销活动的第一天,阿斯特里德却打电话请了病假。 What will happen to the business if you fall sick (=become ill) or die?如果你病倒(=生病)或去世,生意会怎么样? He took sick (=became ill) and died a week later.他病倒(=生了病),一周后去世。 Pete’s at home in bed, as sick as a dog (=very sick).皮特在家卧床,病得很厉害(=非常生病)。 see thesaurus at ill2be sick if you are sick, the food in your stomach comes up through your mouth呕吐;胃里的食物经嘴吐出 SYN  vomit, throw up:  I think I’m going to be sick.我觉得我要吐了。 He dashed to the bathroom and was sick again.他冲进浴室,又吐了一次。 The cat’s been sick on the carpet.猫在地毯上吐了。 You’ll be sick if you eat any more of that chocolate!那块巧克力再吃下去你就会吐! I was violently sick (=suddenly and severely sick) the last time I ate prawns.上次吃虾时我剧烈呕吐(=突然且严重地呕吐)。3feel sick (also be/feel sick to your stomach American English) to feel as if you are going to vomit感到恶心,像要呕吐一样:  As soon as the ship started moving I began to feel sick.船一开动,我就开始感到恶心。sick with Mary felt sick with fear.玛丽因恐惧而感到恶心。 She began to shiver, feeling sick to her stomach.她开始颤抖,胃里一阵翻腾。 Virginia had a sick feeling in her stomach.弗吉尼亚胃里有一股恶心的感觉。 carsick, seasick, → travel-sick at travel sickness4make me/you sick spoken口语 a)to make you feel very angry使人感到非常愤怒:  People like you make me sick!你这种人真让我恶心! b)to make you feel jealous – used humorously使人感到嫉妒——幽默用法:  You make me sick with your ‘expenses paid’ holidays!你那"公费报销"的假期真让我嫉妒死了!5make somebody/yourself sick British English a)if something makes you sick, it makes you bring food up from your stomach through your mouth如果某事物令你呕吐,即引发你把胃中食物经嘴吐出:  The smell of blood made him sick.血腥味让他作呕。 b)if you make yourself sick, you do something to bring food up from your stomach through your mouth如果你使自己呕吐,是指你做某事把胃中食物经嘴吐出:  I’ve never been able to make myself sick.我从来都没法让自己呕吐。 You’ll make yourself sick if you eat any more!再吃下去你会把自己吃吐的!6be sick (and tired) of (doing) something (also be sick to death of (doing) something) spoken口语 to be angry or bored with something that has been happening for a long time对长期发生的事情感到厌烦或愤怒:  I’m sick and tired of your excuses.我已经受够了你的借口。 I am sick of working for other people.我厌倦了为别人打工。7be worried sick/be sick with worry to be extremely worried极度担忧:  Why didn’t you tell me you were coming home late? I’ve been worried sick!你为什么不告诉我你会晚回家?我担心死了!8strange/cruel a)someone who is sick does things that are strange and cruel, and seems mentally ill行为怪异且残忍、疑似有精神问题的(人):  I keep getting obscene phone calls from some sick pervert.我一直接到一个变态狂打来的淫秽电话。 You’re sick!你真变态! a sick mind病态的心理 b)sick stories, jokes etc deal with death and suffering in a cruel or unpleasant way(故事、笑话等)以残忍或令人不快的方式描绘死亡与痛苦:  I don’t want to hear any of your sick jokes, thank you.谢谢,你那些黑暗笑话我一个都不想听。 That’s really sick!真是太恶心了!9sick at heart literary文学 very unhappy, upset, or disappointed about something对某事感到非常难过、沮丧或失望:  I was sick at heart to think that I would never see the place again.一想到再也见不到那个地方,我心如刀割。10sick as a parrot British English spoken口语 extremely disappointed – used humorously极度失望——幽默用法11[not before noun] British English spoken口语 used by young people to say that something is very impressive and they admire it a lot年轻人用语,表示某事物极为令人叹服,非常受推崇COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词get sick (=become ill)· The boy got sick, and he just got worse and worse.· 那个男孩病倒了,而且越来越严重。fall/take sick formal正式 (=become ill, especially with something serious or that will last a long time)· He fell sick and died within a matter of weeks.· 他病倒后不过数周便去世了。be off sick British English, be out sick American English (=be away from work or school because you are ill)· Half my staff were off sick.· 我有一半员工因病缺勤。call/phone/ring in sick (=phone to say you are not coming in to work because you are ill)· I could have called in sick, but I knew you needed this report.· 我本可以打电话请病假,但我知道你需要这份报告。sick + NOUNsick + 名词sick leave (=time that you can stay away from work because you are ill)· He returned to duty after two months’ sick leave.· 他在病假两个月后重返工作岗位。sick pay (=money paid to an employee who is too ill to work)· Only full-time employees got sick pay.· 只有全职员工才能领取病假工资。somebody's sick bed (=the bed where a sick person is lying)· He left his sick bed to play in the game.· 他带病起床去参加比赛。the sick room (=the room where a sick person is)· She had spent the last hour in her mother’s sick room.· 她在母亲的病室里待了最后一个小时。the sick bay (=a room where there are beds for people who are sick, for example on a ship or in a school)· I was confined to the ship's sick bay until we arrived back in Liverpool.· 回到利物浦之前,我一直被关在船上的医务室里。
    sicksick2 noun 1the sick [plural] people who are ill病人(总称):  The sick and wounded were allowed to go free.病患和伤员获准自由离去。2[uncountable] British English informal非正式 vomit呕吐物:  The phone box smelt of sick.电话亭里弥漫着呕吐物的气味。
    sicksick3 verb sick something ↔ up phrasal verb British English informal非正式 to bring up food from your stomach – used especially of children吐出(胃里的食物)——尤用于儿童 SYN vomit up American English:  Ruth had frequently sicked up her bottle milk.露丝经常把奶瓶里的牛奶吐出来。