step 的英语意思
stepstep1 /step/ noun
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movement [countable] the movement you make when you put one foot in front of or behind the other when walking行走时将一脚迈至另一脚前方或后方的动作;步;步伐:
a video of baby’s first steps婴儿迈出第一步的视频
He took one step and fell.他走了一步就摔倒了。step back/forwards/towards etc
Tom took a step back and held the door open.汤姆向后退了一步,把门扶开。
I had to retrace my steps (=go back the way I came) several times before I found the shop.我不得不原路返回(=沿来时的路折返)好几次,才找到那家店。2action [countable] one of a series of things that you do in order to deal with a problem or to succeed为解决问题或取得成功而采取的一系列行动之一;步骤;措施step in (doing) something
This is the first step in reforming the welfare system.这是改革福利制度的第一步。step to do something
The president took immediate steps to stop the fighting.总统立即采取措施制止战斗。step towards
an important step towards peace迈向和平的重要一步3in a process [countable] a stage in a process, or a position on a scale过程中的某一阶段,或等级上的某一位置;级;档:
Each book goes up one step in difficulty.每本书的难度提高一个级别。
Record your result, and go on to step 3.记录结果,然后继续执行第3步。step in
the next step in the process流程中的下一步
Drug companies influence the scientific process every step of the way (=during every stage).制药公司在科学研究过程的每个环节(=每个阶段)都施加影响。
Describe step by step (=describing each stage) how you went about achieving your goal.请逐步(=逐一说明每个阶段)描述你是如何实现目标的。
Moving to Cottage Grove represented a definite step up (=something that is better than you had before) for my parents.搬到Cottage Grove对我父母来说无疑是一次提升(=比以前的情况更好)。
He saw the job as a step down (=something that is worse than he had before).他认为这份工作是一种降格(=比以前的情况更差)。4stair [countable] a flat narrow piece of wood or stone, especially one in a series, that you put your foot on when you are going up or down, especially outside a building台阶;踏板(尤指建筑外供上下行走用的一系列木制或石制平板之一):
Jenny sat on the step in front of the house, waiting.珍妮坐在屋前的台阶上等候。
He climbed the wooden steps and rang the bell.他登上木制台阶,按响了门铃。
a flight of (=set of) broad stone steps一段(=一组)宽阔的石阶 → doorstep1(1)5distance [countable] the short distance you move when you take a step while walking行走时迈出一步所移动的短距离;步距 SYN pace:
Roy was standing only a few steps away.罗伊就站在几步之外。6sound [countable] the sound you make when you put your foot down while walking行走时脚踏地面发出的声音;脚步声 SYN footstep:
I heard a step in the corridor.我听到走廊里传来脚步声。7dancing [countable] a movement of your feet in dancing舞蹈中的脚步动作;舞步:
the steps for the Charleston查尔斯顿舞的舞步8in step a)having ideas or actions that are like those of other people(思想或行动)与他人一致;合拍;步调一致step with
He isn’t in step with ordinary voters.他与普通选民不合拍。 b)moving your feet so that your right foot goes forward at the same time as people you are walking with行走时脚步与同伴一致(同时迈出右脚);步调整齐9out of step a)having ideas or actions that are different from those of other people(思想或行动)与他人不一致;不合拍;步调不一step with
This type of training is out of step with changes in the industry.这种培训方式与行业变化脱节。 b)moving your feet in a different way from people you are walking with行走时脚步与同伴不一致;步调不整齐10watch your step (also mind your step British English) a)to be careful about what you say or how you behave言行谨慎;小心行事:
You’d better watch your step – he’s the boss here.你最好小心点——他是这里的老板。 b)to be careful when you are walking走路时注意脚下;当心脚下:
Mind your step – the railing’s loose.当心脚下——扶手松了。11fall into step (with somebody) a)to start walking beside someone at the same speed as them开始与某人并肩而行,步速一致:
Maggie fell into step beside her.玛吉与她并肩而行,步调一致。 b)to start thinking or doing the same as other people开始与他人保持相同的想法或做法:
The administration has fallen into step with its European allies on this issue.政府在这一问题上已与其欧洲盟友步调一致。12be/keep/stay one step ahead (of somebody) a)to be better prepared for something or know more about something than someone else比他人对某事准备更充分或了解更多;领先一步:
A good teacher is always at least one step ahead of his students.好老师总是至少比学生领先一步。 b)to manage not to be caught by someone who is trying to find or catch you设法不被试图寻找或追捕自己的人抓住;始终领先追捕者一步13way somebody walks [countable usually singular] the way someone walks, which often tells you how they are feeling某人的步态,通常能反映其心情;步态;步伐:
Gianni’s usual bouncy step贾尼一贯轻盈活泼的步伐14steps [plural] British English a stepladder折叠梯;人字梯15exercise [uncountable] a type of exercise you do by walking onto and off a flat piece of equipment around 15–30 centimetres high在高约15至30厘米的平板器械上反复踏上踏下的有氧运动;踏台训练:
a step class踏台有氧运动课16music [countable] American English the difference in pitch between two musical notes that are separated by one key on the piano钢琴上相邻两键之间的音高差;全音;音级 SYN tone British EnglishCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2verbs动词take a step· The authority will take steps to reunite the child and his family.· 当局将采取措施使该儿童与其家人团聚。adjectives形容词an important/major/big step· The move is seen as a major step forward for UK firms.· 这一举措被视为英国企业向前迈出的重要一步。the first step· The first step in resolving conflict is to understand what the other person wants.· 解决冲突的第一步是了解对方的需求。the next step· He met in Washington with his campaign advisers to plan his next step.· 他在华盛顿与竞选顾问们会面,共同规划下一步行动。a small step· This is a small step in the right direction.· 这是朝正确方向迈出的一小步。a positive step (=an action that will have a good effect)· This is a positive step which gives cause for some optimism.· 这是一个积极的举措,令人有所乐观。an unusual/unprecedented step (=something that is not usually done/has never been done before)· Police last night took the unusual step of releasing photographs of him.· 警方昨晚采取了公开其照片这一不寻常的举措。a drastic step· The government is wary of taking any drastic steps that would scare off foreign investment.· 政府对采取任何可能吓跑外国投资的激进措施持谨慎态度。a bold step· We welcome the bold step taken by President Bush.· 我们欢迎布什总统采取的这一大胆举措。a tentative step (=a small action, which is not done in a very determined way)· The Institute has taken a tentative step towards opening up its meetings to the public.· 该研究所已试探性地迈出一步,向公众开放其会议。a logical step· She felt she had an aptitude for medicine. Her next logical step would be to begin studying when the summer was over.· 她觉得自己有学医的天赋。下一个顺理成章的步骤是夏天结束后开始学习。immediate steps· We believe immediate steps could be taken to generate jobs.· 我们认为可以立即采取措施创造就业机会。reasonable steps· They must take reasonable steps to ensure that this information is available to those who might benefit.· 他们必须采取合理措施,确保这些信息能够惠及潜在受益者。necessary steps· We must be sure that we are taking the necessary steps to prevent the problem from getting a foothold here.· 我们必须确保采取必要措施,防止问题在此蔓延扎根。phrases短语a step forward (=an action that makes things better)· The declaration which we have just signed is a big step forward for both of our nations.· 我们刚刚签署的宣言是两国的一大进步。a step backwards/a backward step (=an action that makes things worse)· A rationing system would be a major step backwards.· 配给制度将是一大倒退。a step in the right direction (=an action that helps to improve things)· Environmentalists said the law was a step in the right direction.· 环保人士表示,该法律是朝正确方向迈出的一步。
查看全部语言翻译1
movement [countable] the movement you make when you put one foot in front of or behind the other when walking行走时将一脚迈至另一脚前方或后方的动作;步;步伐:
a video of baby’s first steps婴儿迈出第一步的视频
He took one step and fell.他走了一步就摔倒了。step back/forwards/towards etc
Tom took a step back and held the door open.汤姆向后退了一步,把门扶开。
I had to retrace my steps (=go back the way I came) several times before I found the shop.我不得不原路返回(=沿来时的路折返)好几次,才找到那家店。2action [countable] one of a series of things that you do in order to deal with a problem or to succeed为解决问题或取得成功而采取的一系列行动之一;步骤;措施step in (doing) something
This is the first step in reforming the welfare system.这是改革福利制度的第一步。step to do something
The president took immediate steps to stop the fighting.总统立即采取措施制止战斗。step towards
an important step towards peace迈向和平的重要一步3in a process [countable] a stage in a process, or a position on a scale过程中的某一阶段,或等级上的某一位置;级;档:
Each book goes up one step in difficulty.每本书的难度提高一个级别。
Record your result, and go on to step 3.记录结果,然后继续执行第3步。step in
the next step in the process流程中的下一步
Drug companies influence the scientific process every step of the way (=during every stage).制药公司在科学研究过程的每个环节(=每个阶段)都施加影响。
Describe step by step (=describing each stage) how you went about achieving your goal.请逐步(=逐一说明每个阶段)描述你是如何实现目标的。
Moving to Cottage Grove represented a definite step up (=something that is better than you had before) for my parents.搬到Cottage Grove对我父母来说无疑是一次提升(=比以前的情况更好)。
He saw the job as a step down (=something that is worse than he had before).他认为这份工作是一种降格(=比以前的情况更差)。4stair [countable] a flat narrow piece of wood or stone, especially one in a series, that you put your foot on when you are going up or down, especially outside a building台阶;踏板(尤指建筑外供上下行走用的一系列木制或石制平板之一):
Jenny sat on the step in front of the house, waiting.珍妮坐在屋前的台阶上等候。
He climbed the wooden steps and rang the bell.他登上木制台阶,按响了门铃。
a flight of (=set of) broad stone steps一段(=一组)宽阔的石阶 → doorstep1(1)5distance [countable] the short distance you move when you take a step while walking行走时迈出一步所移动的短距离;步距 SYN pace:
Roy was standing only a few steps away.罗伊就站在几步之外。6sound [countable] the sound you make when you put your foot down while walking行走时脚踏地面发出的声音;脚步声 SYN footstep:
I heard a step in the corridor.我听到走廊里传来脚步声。7dancing [countable] a movement of your feet in dancing舞蹈中的脚步动作;舞步:
the steps for the Charleston查尔斯顿舞的舞步8in step a)having ideas or actions that are like those of other people(思想或行动)与他人一致;合拍;步调一致step with
He isn’t in step with ordinary voters.他与普通选民不合拍。 b)moving your feet so that your right foot goes forward at the same time as people you are walking with行走时脚步与同伴一致(同时迈出右脚);步调整齐9out of step a)having ideas or actions that are different from those of other people(思想或行动)与他人不一致;不合拍;步调不一step with
This type of training is out of step with changes in the industry.这种培训方式与行业变化脱节。 b)moving your feet in a different way from people you are walking with行走时脚步与同伴不一致;步调不整齐10watch your step (also mind your step British English) a)to be careful about what you say or how you behave言行谨慎;小心行事:
You’d better watch your step – he’s the boss here.你最好小心点——他是这里的老板。 b)to be careful when you are walking走路时注意脚下;当心脚下:
Mind your step – the railing’s loose.当心脚下——扶手松了。11fall into step (with somebody) a)to start walking beside someone at the same speed as them开始与某人并肩而行,步速一致:
Maggie fell into step beside her.玛吉与她并肩而行,步调一致。 b)to start thinking or doing the same as other people开始与他人保持相同的想法或做法:
The administration has fallen into step with its European allies on this issue.政府在这一问题上已与其欧洲盟友步调一致。12be/keep/stay one step ahead (of somebody) a)to be better prepared for something or know more about something than someone else比他人对某事准备更充分或了解更多;领先一步:
A good teacher is always at least one step ahead of his students.好老师总是至少比学生领先一步。 b)to manage not to be caught by someone who is trying to find or catch you设法不被试图寻找或追捕自己的人抓住;始终领先追捕者一步13way somebody walks [countable usually singular] the way someone walks, which often tells you how they are feeling某人的步态,通常能反映其心情;步态;步伐:
Gianni’s usual bouncy step贾尼一贯轻盈活泼的步伐14steps [plural] British English a stepladder折叠梯;人字梯15exercise [uncountable] a type of exercise you do by walking onto and off a flat piece of equipment around 15–30 centimetres high在高约15至30厘米的平板器械上反复踏上踏下的有氧运动;踏台训练:
a step class踏台有氧运动课16music [countable] American English the difference in pitch between two musical notes that are separated by one key on the piano钢琴上相邻两键之间的音高差;全音;音级 SYN tone British EnglishCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2verbs动词take a step· The authority will take steps to reunite the child and his family.· 当局将采取措施使该儿童与其家人团聚。adjectives形容词an important/major/big step· The move is seen as a major step forward for UK firms.· 这一举措被视为英国企业向前迈出的重要一步。the first step· The first step in resolving conflict is to understand what the other person wants.· 解决冲突的第一步是了解对方的需求。the next step· He met in Washington with his campaign advisers to plan his next step.· 他在华盛顿与竞选顾问们会面,共同规划下一步行动。a small step· This is a small step in the right direction.· 这是朝正确方向迈出的一小步。a positive step (=an action that will have a good effect)· This is a positive step which gives cause for some optimism.· 这是一个积极的举措,令人有所乐观。an unusual/unprecedented step (=something that is not usually done/has never been done before)· Police last night took the unusual step of releasing photographs of him.· 警方昨晚采取了公开其照片这一不寻常的举措。a drastic step· The government is wary of taking any drastic steps that would scare off foreign investment.· 政府对采取任何可能吓跑外国投资的激进措施持谨慎态度。a bold step· We welcome the bold step taken by President Bush.· 我们欢迎布什总统采取的这一大胆举措。a tentative step (=a small action, which is not done in a very determined way)· The Institute has taken a tentative step towards opening up its meetings to the public.· 该研究所已试探性地迈出一步,向公众开放其会议。a logical step· She felt she had an aptitude for medicine. Her next logical step would be to begin studying when the summer was over.· 她觉得自己有学医的天赋。下一个顺理成章的步骤是夏天结束后开始学习。immediate steps· We believe immediate steps could be taken to generate jobs.· 我们认为可以立即采取措施创造就业机会。reasonable steps· They must take reasonable steps to ensure that this information is available to those who might benefit.· 他们必须采取合理措施,确保这些信息能够惠及潜在受益者。necessary steps· We must be sure that we are taking the necessary steps to prevent the problem from getting a foothold here.· 我们必须确保采取必要措施,防止问题在此蔓延扎根。phrases短语a step forward (=an action that makes things better)· The declaration which we have just signed is a big step forward for both of our nations.· 我们刚刚签署的宣言是两国的一大进步。a step backwards/a backward step (=an action that makes things worse)· A rationing system would be a major step backwards.· 配给制度将是一大倒退。a step in the right direction (=an action that helps to improve things)· Environmentalists said the law was a step in the right direction.· 环保人士表示,该法律是朝正确方向迈出的一步。stepstep2 verb (past tense and past participle stepped, present participle stepping) [intransitive always + adverb/preposition]
1to raise one foot and put it down in front of or behind the other one in order to walk or move抬起一只脚踏在另一只脚的前方或后方,以行走或移动;迈步;走step forward/back/down/into etc
He stepped back to let me through.他退了一步让我通过。
I stepped outside and closed the door.我走到外面,把门关上。
Mr Ives? Please step this way (=walk in the direction I am showing you).艾夫斯先生?请往这边走(=请朝我指示的方向走)。2to bring your foot down on something将脚踩踏在某物上;踩;踏 SYN tread British Englishstep in/on etc
I accidentally stepped in a puddle.我不小心踩进了水坑。
You’re stepping on my foot.你踩到我的脚了。3step on somebody’s toes to offend or upset someone, especially by trying to do their work冒犯或惹怒某人,尤指试图插手他人的工作;踩别人的脚趾(比喻):
I’m not worried about stepping on anybody’s toes.我不担心冒犯任何人。4step out of line to behave badly by breaking rules or disobeying orders违规或不服从命令而行为失当;越轨;出格5step on it (also step on the gas American English) spoken口语 to drive faster加速驾驶;踩油门 → step into the breach at breach1(7)step down (also step aside) phrasal verb to leave your job or official position, because you want to or because you think you should因个人意愿或认为理应如此而辞去工作或官职;辞职;让位:
Morris should step aside until the investigation is completed.莫里斯应在调查完成前暂时退出职位。step down as
Eve Johnson has stepped down as chairperson.伊芙·约翰逊已辞去主席职务。step down from
He was forced to step down from his post.他被迫辞去了职务。step forward phrasal verb to come and offer help, information etc主动站出来提供帮助、信息等;挺身而出;自告奋勇:
Police are appealing for witnesses to step forward.警方呼吁目击者站出来(提供信息)。step in phrasal verb to become involved in an activity, discussion, or disagreement, sometimes in order to stop trouble介入活动、讨论或争议,有时是为了阻止事态恶化;介入;干预 SYN intervene:
The military may step in if the crisis continues.如果危机持续,军队可能会介入。
Parents have stepped in to provide homework help in the afternoon program.家长们已介入,在下午的课程中提供家庭作业辅导。step into something phrasal verb to start doing something, or become involved in a situation开始做某事,或介入某一情境;踏入;进入(某角色或处境):
Sally stepped into the role of team leader.莎莉担起了团队负责人的角色。step out phrasal verb to leave your home or office for a short time短暂离开家或办公室;出去一会儿;暂时外出 SYN pop out British English:
She’s just stepped out for a few minutes.她刚出去一会儿。step up phrasal verb1 step something ↔ up to increase the amount of an activity or the speed of a process in order to improve a situation加大某项活动的力度或加快某一进程的速度,以改善局面;加强;加大;加快:
The health department is stepping up efforts to reduce teenage smoking.卫生部门正在加大力度减少青少年吸烟。
stepped-up security at airports机场加强的安保措施2 (also step up to the plate) especially American English to agree to help someone or to be responsible for doing something自愿帮助某人或主动承担某事的责任;挺身而出;承担责任:
Residents will have to step up if they want to rid this area of crime.如果居民想让这个地区摆脱犯罪,就必须挺身而出。
1to raise one foot and put it down in front of or behind the other one in order to walk or move抬起一只脚踏在另一只脚的前方或后方,以行走或移动;迈步;走step forward/back/down/into etc
He stepped back to let me through.他退了一步让我通过。
I stepped outside and closed the door.我走到外面,把门关上。
Mr Ives? Please step this way (=walk in the direction I am showing you).艾夫斯先生?请往这边走(=请朝我指示的方向走)。2to bring your foot down on something将脚踩踏在某物上;踩;踏 SYN tread British Englishstep in/on etc
I accidentally stepped in a puddle.我不小心踩进了水坑。
You’re stepping on my foot.你踩到我的脚了。3step on somebody’s toes to offend or upset someone, especially by trying to do their work冒犯或惹怒某人,尤指试图插手他人的工作;踩别人的脚趾(比喻):
I’m not worried about stepping on anybody’s toes.我不担心冒犯任何人。4step out of line to behave badly by breaking rules or disobeying orders违规或不服从命令而行为失当;越轨;出格5step on it (also step on the gas American English) spoken口语 to drive faster加速驾驶;踩油门 → step into the breach at breach1(7)step down (also step aside) phrasal verb to leave your job or official position, because you want to or because you think you should因个人意愿或认为理应如此而辞去工作或官职;辞职;让位:
Morris should step aside until the investigation is completed.莫里斯应在调查完成前暂时退出职位。step down as
Eve Johnson has stepped down as chairperson.伊芙·约翰逊已辞去主席职务。step down from
He was forced to step down from his post.他被迫辞去了职务。step forward phrasal verb to come and offer help, information etc主动站出来提供帮助、信息等;挺身而出;自告奋勇:
Police are appealing for witnesses to step forward.警方呼吁目击者站出来(提供信息)。step in phrasal verb to become involved in an activity, discussion, or disagreement, sometimes in order to stop trouble介入活动、讨论或争议,有时是为了阻止事态恶化;介入;干预 SYN intervene:
The military may step in if the crisis continues.如果危机持续,军队可能会介入。
Parents have stepped in to provide homework help in the afternoon program.家长们已介入,在下午的课程中提供家庭作业辅导。step into something phrasal verb to start doing something, or become involved in a situation开始做某事,或介入某一情境;踏入;进入(某角色或处境):
Sally stepped into the role of team leader.莎莉担起了团队负责人的角色。step out phrasal verb to leave your home or office for a short time短暂离开家或办公室;出去一会儿;暂时外出 SYN pop out British English:
She’s just stepped out for a few minutes.她刚出去一会儿。step up phrasal verb1 step something ↔ up to increase the amount of an activity or the speed of a process in order to improve a situation加大某项活动的力度或加快某一进程的速度,以改善局面;加强;加大;加快:
The health department is stepping up efforts to reduce teenage smoking.卫生部门正在加大力度减少青少年吸烟。
stepped-up security at airports机场加强的安保措施2 (also step up to the plate) especially American English to agree to help someone or to be responsible for doing something自愿帮助某人或主动承担某事的责任;挺身而出;承担责任:
Residents will have to step up if they want to rid this area of crime.如果居民想让这个地区摆脱犯罪,就必须挺身而出。