sum 的英语意思
sumsum1 /sʌm/ AWL noun [countable]
查看全部语言翻译1money an amount of money一笔钱;金额:
He owes me a large sum of money.他欠了我一大笔钱。sum of
the sum of £4,0004,000英镑的金额large/substantial/considerable etc sum
Bill wants to spend a large sum on modernizing the farm.Bill想花一大笔钱来使农场现代化。small/modest/trifling etc sum
We should be happy to buy it for a modest sum.我们很乐意以一笔适中的金额买下它。 → lump sum, → princely sum at princely(1)2the sum of something the total produced when you add two or more numbers or amounts together两个或两个以上的数字或金额相加所得的总数;和:
You will have to pay the sum of the two sets of costs.你需要支付这两组费用的总和。3greater/more/better etc than the sum of its parts having a quality or effectiveness as a group that you would not expect from the quality of each member整体的品质或效能超出各部分品质之和所能预期的:
The team is greater than the sum of its parts.这支团队的整体实力超越了各部分之和。4calculation a simple calculation by adding, multiplying, dividing etc, especially one done by children at school简单的算术运算(如加法、乘法、除法等),尤指学校里孩子们做的算术题5do your sums British English informal非正式 to calculate whether you have enough money to do something计算是否有足够的钱做某事:
Do your sums first before you decide how much to spend.在决定花多少钱之前,先把账算清楚。6in sum formal正式 used before a statement that gives the main information about something in a few simple words用于概括性陈述之前,以简洁的词语点出某事的要点:
In sum, soul music is important to the record industry.总而言之,灵魂乐对唱片业至关重要。 → sum totalCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配phrases短语a sum of money· We urge people not to keep large sums of money in their houses.· 我们敦促人们不要在家中存放大量现金。adjectives形容词a large/considerable/substantial sum· He lost a substantial sum of money on the deal.· 他在这笔交易中损失了一大笔钱。a huge/enormous/vast sum· The company has invested huge sums in research.· 该公司已在研究方面投入了巨额资金。a five-figure/six-figure/seven-figure etc sum (=an amount in the ten thousands, hundred thousands etc)· The newspaper paid a six-figure sum for the photograph of the princess.· 这家报社为那张公主照片支付了六位数的金额。a small sum· Each year the inhabitants had to pay a small sum for the use of the pasture.· 每年居民们须为使用牧场支付一小笔费用。a modest sum (=not a very big amount of money)· She had paid a modest sum for the paintings.· 她为那些画作支付了一笔适中的钱。an undisclosed sum (=an amount that is being kept secret)· He sold the company for an undisclosed sum.· 他以未公开的金额出售了这家公司。a tidy sum informal非正式 (=a large amount of money)· I had managed to save a tidy sum.· 我设法积攒了一笔可观的钱。the total sum· The total sum lost is believed to be around £2 million.· 据信损失的总金额约为200万英镑。the princely sum of ... (=a large amount – often used humorously to mean a small amount)· They were surviving on the princely sum of £50 a week.· 他们靠每周区区50英镑勉强度日。· For the princely sum of $8 million you too could live in a mansion like this.· 只需区区800万美元,你也能住进这样的豪宅。
查看全部语言翻译1money an amount of money一笔钱;金额:
He owes me a large sum of money.他欠了我一大笔钱。sum of
the sum of £4,0004,000英镑的金额large/substantial/considerable etc sum
Bill wants to spend a large sum on modernizing the farm.Bill想花一大笔钱来使农场现代化。small/modest/trifling etc sum
We should be happy to buy it for a modest sum.我们很乐意以一笔适中的金额买下它。 → lump sum, → princely sum at princely(1)2the sum of something the total produced when you add two or more numbers or amounts together两个或两个以上的数字或金额相加所得的总数;和:
You will have to pay the sum of the two sets of costs.你需要支付这两组费用的总和。3greater/more/better etc than the sum of its parts having a quality or effectiveness as a group that you would not expect from the quality of each member整体的品质或效能超出各部分品质之和所能预期的:
The team is greater than the sum of its parts.这支团队的整体实力超越了各部分之和。4calculation a simple calculation by adding, multiplying, dividing etc, especially one done by children at school简单的算术运算(如加法、乘法、除法等),尤指学校里孩子们做的算术题5do your sums British English informal非正式 to calculate whether you have enough money to do something计算是否有足够的钱做某事:
Do your sums first before you decide how much to spend.在决定花多少钱之前,先把账算清楚。6in sum formal正式 used before a statement that gives the main information about something in a few simple words用于概括性陈述之前,以简洁的词语点出某事的要点:
In sum, soul music is important to the record industry.总而言之,灵魂乐对唱片业至关重要。 → sum totalCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配phrases短语a sum of money· We urge people not to keep large sums of money in their houses.· 我们敦促人们不要在家中存放大量现金。adjectives形容词a large/considerable/substantial sum· He lost a substantial sum of money on the deal.· 他在这笔交易中损失了一大笔钱。a huge/enormous/vast sum· The company has invested huge sums in research.· 该公司已在研究方面投入了巨额资金。a five-figure/six-figure/seven-figure etc sum (=an amount in the ten thousands, hundred thousands etc)· The newspaper paid a six-figure sum for the photograph of the princess.· 这家报社为那张公主照片支付了六位数的金额。a small sum· Each year the inhabitants had to pay a small sum for the use of the pasture.· 每年居民们须为使用牧场支付一小笔费用。a modest sum (=not a very big amount of money)· She had paid a modest sum for the paintings.· 她为那些画作支付了一笔适中的钱。an undisclosed sum (=an amount that is being kept secret)· He sold the company for an undisclosed sum.· 他以未公开的金额出售了这家公司。a tidy sum informal非正式 (=a large amount of money)· I had managed to save a tidy sum.· 我设法积攒了一笔可观的钱。the total sum· The total sum lost is believed to be around £2 million.· 据信损失的总金额约为200万英镑。the princely sum of ... (=a large amount – often used humorously to mean a small amount)· They were surviving on the princely sum of £50 a week.· 他们靠每周区区50英镑勉强度日。· For the princely sum of $8 million you too could live in a mansion like this.· 只需区区800万美元,你也能住进这样的豪宅。sumsum2 AWL verb (past tense and past participle summed, present participle summing)
sum up phrasal verb1to give the main information in a report, speech etc in a short statement at the end在报告、演讲等末尾用简短陈述概括要点;做总结 SYN summarize:
Gerald will open the debate and I will sum up.Gerald将主持辩论开场,我来做总结。to sum up
To sum up, for a healthy heart you must take regular exercise and stop smoking.总而言之,为了保持心脏健康,你必须坚持定期锻炼并戒烟。sum something ↔ up
In your final paragraph, sum up your argument.在最后一段中,总结你的论点。2when a judge sums up or sums up the case at the end of a trial, he or she explains the main facts of the case指法官在审判结束时总结案情,说明案件主要事实 → summing-up3sum something ↔ up to describe something using only a few words用寥寥数语描述某事物 SYN summarize:
The city’s problem can be summed up in three words: too many people.这座城市的问题可以用三个字概括:人太多。4sum something ↔ up to show the most typical qualities of someone or something体现某人或某物最典型的特质:
That image sums up the whole film.那个画面概括了整部电影的精髓。5sum somebody/something ↔ up to form a judgment or opinion about someone or something对某人或某事作出判断或形成看法 SYN assess:
Pat summed up the situation at a glance.Pat一眼便看清了局势。6that (about) sums it up spoken口语 used to say that a description of a situation is correct用于表示对某情况的描述是正确的:
‘So you want us to help you change but you don’t believe change is possible?’ ‘That about sums it up.’"所以你想让我们帮你改变,但你又不相信改变是可能的?""差不多就是这样了。"
sum up phrasal verb1to give the main information in a report, speech etc in a short statement at the end在报告、演讲等末尾用简短陈述概括要点;做总结 SYN summarize:
Gerald will open the debate and I will sum up.Gerald将主持辩论开场,我来做总结。to sum up
To sum up, for a healthy heart you must take regular exercise and stop smoking.总而言之,为了保持心脏健康,你必须坚持定期锻炼并戒烟。sum something ↔ up
In your final paragraph, sum up your argument.在最后一段中,总结你的论点。2when a judge sums up or sums up the case at the end of a trial, he or she explains the main facts of the case指法官在审判结束时总结案情,说明案件主要事实 → summing-up3sum something ↔ up to describe something using only a few words用寥寥数语描述某事物 SYN summarize:
The city’s problem can be summed up in three words: too many people.这座城市的问题可以用三个字概括:人太多。4sum something ↔ up to show the most typical qualities of someone or something体现某人或某物最典型的特质:
That image sums up the whole film.那个画面概括了整部电影的精髓。5sum somebody/something ↔ up to form a judgment or opinion about someone or something对某人或某事作出判断或形成看法 SYN assess:
Pat summed up the situation at a glance.Pat一眼便看清了局势。6that (about) sums it up spoken口语 used to say that a description of a situation is correct用于表示对某情况的描述是正确的:
‘So you want us to help you change but you don’t believe change is possible?’ ‘That about sums it up.’"所以你想让我们帮你改变,但你又不相信改变是可能的?""差不多就是这样了。"