trade 的英语意思
tradetrade1 /treɪd/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1buying/selling [uncountable] the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods within a country or between countries在一国之内或国家之间买卖或交换商品的活动；贸易 SYN commercetrade between
There has been a marked increase in trade between East and West.东西方之间的贸易已有显著增长。 international trade agreements国际贸易协定 unfair trade practices不公平贸易行为trade in Trade in ivory has been banned since 1990.象牙贸易自1990年起已被禁止。the arms/drug/slave etc trade (=the buying and selling of weapons, drugs etc)（即武器、毒品等的买卖） → balance of trade, free trade, → trade war at war(3)2the hotel/tourist etc trade the business done by companies, hotels etc公司、酒店等所做的业务: Working on Saturdays is usual in the retail trade.在零售行业，周六上班是惯例。3amount of business [uncountable] British English business activity, especially the amount of goods or products that are sold商业活动，尤指商品或产品的销售量 SYN business: A lot of pubs nowadays do most of their trade at lunchtimes.如今许多酒吧的大部分生意都在午餐时间做成。passing trade (=customers who go into a shop when they are passing it, not regular customers)（即路过时顺便进店的顾客，而非固定客） Souvenir shops rely mainly on passing trade.纪念品商店主要依赖过路客。 → do a roaring trade at roaring(3)4an exchange of things [singular] American English a)when you exchange something you have for something that someone else has用自己拥有的东西换取他人拥有的东西；以物换物: Let’s make a trade – my frisbee for your baseball.我们来做个交换——我的飞盘换你的棒球。 b)when a player on a sports team is exchanged for a player from another team运动队球员被交换至另一支球队的情况；球员交换: The Celtics star demanded a trade after talks with management broke down.凯尔特人队明星球员在与管理层谈判破裂后要求被交换。5the trade a particular kind of business, and the people who are involved in it某一类行业，以及从事该行业的人: I could get Ron to look at your car for you; he works in the trade.我可以叫罗恩帮你看看车；他就在这行干。6job/work [countable, uncountable] a particular job, especially one needing special skill with your hands某种职业，尤指需要特殊手工技能的工作；手艺: Brian insisted that his sons learn a trade.布莱恩坚持要他的儿子们学一门手艺。 My grandfather was a plumber by trade (=that was his job).我祖父的职业是管道工（即那是他的本行）。tools of your trade (=the things that you need to do your job)（即做好本职工作所需的东西） → stock-in-trade, jack-of-all-trades, → ply your trade at ply1(1), → tricks of the trade at trick1(7)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + trade形容词／名词 + tradeinternational/foreign trade· International trade is essential for long-term economic growth.· 国际贸易对于长期经济增长至关重要。global/world trade· We want the poorer nations to benefit from increased global trade.· 我们希望较贫穷的国家能从不断增长的全球贸易中获益。the arms/timber/book etc trade· Britain is heavily involved in the arms trade.· 英国深度卷入武器贸易。the drugs/slave trade· the country’s thriving drugs trade· 该国兴旺的毒品交易the tourist trade· The wildlife and scenery have helped to make the tourist trade Alaska's second industry· 野生动植物和自然风光使旅游业成为阿拉斯加的第二大产业。the retail trade (=businesses which sell goods in shops to customers)· Advertising encourages the retail trade to stock and display the product.· 广告鼓励零售商储备并陈列该产品。the wholesale trade (=businesses which sell goods in large quantities at low prices to other businesses, rather than to the general public)· In the domestic market, the wholesale trade and retail trade developed rapidly.· 在国内市场，批发贸易和零售贸易均迅速发展。trade + NOUNtrade + 名词trade barriers (also barriers to trade formal正式) (=things that make trade between two countries more difficult or expensive, such as taxes)· The removal of trade barriers will help our trading partnership.· 消除贸易壁垒将有助于推进我们的贸易伙伴关系。a trade agreement· On April 3 a new trade agreement between Romania and the USA was signed.· 4月3日，罗马尼亚与美国之间签署了新的贸易协定。a trade embargo (=an official order to stop trade with another country)· Delegates urged the US government to lift its trade embargo against Vietnam.· 代表们敦促美国政府解除对越南的贸易禁运。trade talks/negotiations· A further round of trade talks begins this week in Geneva.· 新一轮贸易谈判本周在日内瓦开始。a trade deficit (=the amount by which the total goods one country sells to others is less than the amount it buys from them)· The foreign trade deficit widened by 42% compared with the previous year.· 对外贸易赤字与上年相比扩大了42%。a trade surplus (=the amount by which the total goods one country sells to others is more than the amount it buys from them)· Scotch whisky is a major contributor to the UK trade balance, with a large trade surplus.· 苏格兰威士忌对英国贸易平衡贡献巨大，带来大量贸易顺差。
查看全部语言翻译1buying/selling [uncountable] the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods within a country or between countries在一国之内或国家之间买卖或交换商品的活动；贸易 SYN commercetrade between There has been a marked increase in trade between East and West.东西方之间的贸易已有显著增长。 international trade agreements国际贸易协定 unfair trade practices不公平贸易行为trade in Trade in ivory has been banned since 1990.象牙贸易自1990年起已被禁止。the arms/drug/slave etc trade (=the buying and selling of weapons, drugs etc)（即武器、毒品等的买卖） → balance of trade, free trade, → trade war at war(3)2the hotel/tourist etc trade the business done by companies, hotels etc公司、酒店等所做的业务: Working on Saturdays is usual in the retail trade.在零售行业，周六上班是惯例。3amount of business [uncountable] British English business activity, especially the amount of goods or products that are sold商业活动，尤指商品或产品的销售量 SYN business: A lot of pubs nowadays do most of their trade at lunchtimes.如今许多酒吧的大部分生意都在午餐时间做成。passing trade (=customers who go into a shop when they are passing it, not regular customers)（即路过时顺便进店的顾客，而非固定客） Souvenir shops rely mainly on passing trade.纪念品商店主要依赖过路客。 → do a roaring trade at roaring(3)4an exchange of things [singular] American English a)when you exchange something you have for something that someone else has用自己拥有的东西换取他人拥有的东西；以物换物: Let’s make a trade – my frisbee for your baseball.我们来做个交换——我的飞盘换你的棒球。 b)when a player on a sports team is exchanged for a player from another team运动队球员被交换至另一支球队的情况；球员交换: The Celtics star demanded a trade after talks with management broke down.凯尔特人队明星球员在与管理层谈判破裂后要求被交换。5the trade a particular kind of business, and the people who are involved in it某一类行业，以及从事该行业的人: I could get Ron to look at your car for you; he works in the trade.我可以叫罗恩帮你看看车；他就在这行干。6job/work [countable, uncountable] a particular job, especially one needing special skill with your hands某种职业，尤指需要特殊手工技能的工作；手艺: Brian insisted that his sons learn a trade.布莱恩坚持要他的儿子们学一门手艺。 My grandfather was a plumber by trade (=that was his job).我祖父的职业是管道工（即那是他的本行）。tools of your trade (=the things that you need to do your job)（即做好本职工作所需的东西） → stock-in-trade, jack-of-all-trades, → ply your trade at ply1(1), → tricks of the trade at trick1(7)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + trade形容词／名词 + tradeinternational/foreign trade· International trade is essential for long-term economic growth.· 国际贸易对于长期经济增长至关重要。global/world trade· We want the poorer nations to benefit from increased global trade.· 我们希望较贫穷的国家能从不断增长的全球贸易中获益。the arms/timber/book etc trade· Britain is heavily involved in the arms trade.· 英国深度卷入武器贸易。the drugs/slave trade· the country’s thriving drugs trade· 该国兴旺的毒品交易the tourist trade· The wildlife and scenery have helped to make the tourist trade Alaska's second industry· 野生动植物和自然风光使旅游业成为阿拉斯加的第二大产业。the retail trade (=businesses which sell goods in shops to customers)· Advertising encourages the retail trade to stock and display the product.· 广告鼓励零售商储备并陈列该产品。the wholesale trade (=businesses which sell goods in large quantities at low prices to other businesses, rather than to the general public)· In the domestic market, the wholesale trade and retail trade developed rapidly.· 在国内市场，批发贸易和零售贸易均迅速发展。trade + NOUNtrade + 名词trade barriers (also barriers to trade formal正式) (=things that make trade between two countries more difficult or expensive, such as taxes)· The removal of trade barriers will help our trading partnership.· 消除贸易壁垒将有助于推进我们的贸易伙伴关系。a trade agreement· On April 3 a new trade agreement between Romania and the USA was signed.· 4月3日，罗马尼亚与美国之间签署了新的贸易协定。a trade embargo (=an official order to stop trade with another country)· Delegates urged the US government to lift its trade embargo against Vietnam.· 代表们敦促美国政府解除对越南的贸易禁运。trade talks/negotiations· A further round of trade talks begins this week in Geneva.· 新一轮贸易谈判本周在日内瓦开始。a trade deficit (=the amount by which the total goods one country sells to others is less than the amount it buys from them)· The foreign trade deficit widened by 42% compared with the previous year.· 对外贸易赤字与上年相比扩大了42%。a trade surplus (=the amount by which the total goods one country sells to others is more than the amount it buys from them)· Scotch whisky is a major contributor to the UK trade balance, with a large trade surplus.· 苏格兰威士忌对英国贸易平衡贡献巨大，带来大量贸易顺差。tradetrade2 verb 1[intransitive, transitive] to buy and sell goods, services etc as your job or business以买卖商品、服务等为职业或业务；从事贸易trade with India began trading with Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries.印度在15、16世纪开始与欧洲进行贸易往来。trade in The company trades in silk, tea, and other items.该公司经营丝绸、茶叶及其他商品的买卖。 They had to travel into town to trade the produce from their farm.他们不得不进城去出售农场的农产品。2[intransitive] British English to exist and operate as a business以某名称开展经营活动；营业: The firm now trades under the name Lanski and Weber.该公司现以"Lanski and Weber"之名经营。cease trading (=stop being a business because you are bankrupt)（即因破产而停止营业）3[transitive] to buy or sell something on the stock exchange在证券交易所买卖；进行股票交易: Over a million shares were traded today.今天逾百万股股票成交。GRAMMAR Trade is usually passive in this meaning.4trade insults/blows etc to insult or hit each other during an argument or fight在争吵或打斗中相互辱骂或攻击5[intransitive, transitive] especially American English to exchange something you have for something someone else has用自己的东西换取别人的东西；交换 SYN swap British English: We traded necklaces.我们互换了项链。trade something with somebody I wouldn’t mind trading jobs with her.我不介意和她换工作。trade (somebody) something for something I’ll trade you my camera for your drill.我用我的相机换你的钻机。trade at something phrasal verb if shares etc trade at a particular price, they cost that amount to buy若股票等以某一价格交易，即指其购买价格为该金额trade down phrasal verb to replace something you own with something cheaper, or buy a cheaper type of thing than before用较便宜的物品替换原有物品，或改购比以往更便宜的同类商品；降级购买trade down to Many of their customers are trading down to cheaper cigarettes.他们的许多顾客正在换购更便宜的香烟。trade something ↔ in phrasal verb to give something such as a car to the person you are buying a new one from, as part of the payment在购买新品时，将旧物（如汽车）作为部分付款交给卖方；以旧换新trade in for He traded his old car in for a new model.他以旧换新，用旧车换了一辆新款车。 → trade-intrade something ↔ off phrasal verb to balance one situation or quality against another, in order to produce an acceptable result在两种情况或特质之间进行权衡，以得出可接受的结果；取舍trade off for/against Companies are under pressure to trade off price stability for short-term gains.企业承受压力，被迫牺牲价格稳定以换取短期收益。 → trade-offtrade on/upon something phrasal verb to use a situation or someone’s kindness in order to get an advantage for yourself利用某种情况或他人的善意来为自己谋取利益: If you ask me, they’re just trading on Sam’s good nature.依我看，他们不过是在利用萨姆的好性子。trade up phrasal verb to replace something you own with something better, or buy a better type of thing than before用更好的物品替换原有物品，或改购比以往更好的同类商品；升级购买trade up to/from It also encourages existing home owners to trade up to larger accommodation.这也鼓励现有房主换购更大的住所。
1[intransitive, transitive] to buy and sell goods, services etc as your job or business以买卖商品、服务等为职业或业务；从事贸易trade with India began trading with Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries.印度在15、16世纪开始与欧洲进行贸易往来。trade in The company trades in silk, tea, and other items.该公司经营丝绸、茶叶及其他商品的买卖。 They had to travel into town to trade the produce from their farm.他们不得不进城去出售农场的农产品。2[intransitive] British English to exist and operate as a business以某名称开展经营活动；营业: The firm now trades under the name Lanski and Weber.该公司现以"Lanski and Weber"之名经营。cease trading (=stop being a business because you are bankrupt)（即因破产而停止营业）3[transitive] to buy or sell something on the stock exchange在证券交易所买卖；进行股票交易: Over a million shares were traded today.今天逾百万股股票成交。GRAMMAR Trade is usually passive in this meaning.4trade insults/blows etc to insult or hit each other during an argument or fight在争吵或打斗中相互辱骂或攻击5[intransitive, transitive] especially American English to exchange something you have for something someone else has用自己的东西换取别人的东西；交换 SYN swap British English: We traded necklaces.我们互换了项链。trade something with somebody I wouldn’t mind trading jobs with her.我不介意和她换工作。trade (somebody) something for something I’ll trade you my camera for your drill.我用我的相机换你的钻机。trade at something phrasal verb if shares etc trade at a particular price, they cost that amount to buy若股票等以某一价格交易，即指其购买价格为该金额trade down phrasal verb to replace something you own with something cheaper, or buy a cheaper type of thing than before用较便宜的物品替换原有物品，或改购比以往更便宜的同类商品；降级购买trade down to Many of their customers are trading down to cheaper cigarettes.他们的许多顾客正在换购更便宜的香烟。trade something ↔ in phrasal verb to give something such as a car to the person you are buying a new one from, as part of the payment在购买新品时，将旧物（如汽车）作为部分付款交给卖方；以旧换新trade in for He traded his old car in for a new model.他以旧换新，用旧车换了一辆新款车。 → trade-intrade something ↔ off phrasal verb to balance one situation or quality against another, in order to produce an acceptable result在两种情况或特质之间进行权衡，以得出可接受的结果；取舍trade off for/against Companies are under pressure to trade off price stability for short-term gains.企业承受压力，被迫牺牲价格稳定以换取短期收益。 → trade-offtrade on/upon something phrasal verb to use a situation or someone’s kindness in order to get an advantage for yourself利用某种情况或他人的善意来为自己谋取利益: If you ask me, they’re just trading on Sam’s good nature.依我看，他们不过是在利用萨姆的好性子。trade up phrasal verb to replace something you own with something better, or buy a better type of thing than before用更好的物品替换原有物品，或改购比以往更好的同类商品；升级购买trade up to/from It also encourages existing home owners to trade up to larger accommodation.这也鼓励现有房主换购更大的住所。