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    dive の英語での意味

    divedive1 /daɪv/ verb (past tense dived also dove /dəʊv $ doʊv/ American English, past participle dived) [intransitive] すべての翻訳を見る1jump into water to jump into deep water with your head and arms going in first頭と両腕を先にして深い水に飛び込むdive into/off etc She dived into a pool.彼女はプールに飛び込んだ。 Diving off the cliffs is dangerous.崖から飛び込むのは危険だ。 see thesaurus at jump2swim under water to swim under water using special equipment to help you breathe特殊な呼吸器具を使って水中を泳ぐ:  The first time you dive on a coral reef is an experience you will never forget.初めてサンゴ礁でダイビングする体験は、生涯忘れられないものだ。3go deeper/lower to travel down through the air or through water to a lower level空中または水中を下方に向かって進む:  The submarine began to dive.潜水艦は潜航を始めた。 The aircraft appeared to dive vertically towards the crowd.その飛行機は群衆に向かって垂直に急降下しているように見えた。4move quickly [always + adverb/preposition] to move or jump quickly in a particular direction or into a particular place特定の方向や場所へ素早く動いたり飛び込んだりする:  Jackson dived after the ball.ジャクソンはボールを追って飛び込んだ。 We dived into a shop to avoid the rain.雨を避けるために私たちは急いで店に駆け込んだ。 The soldiers were diving for cover (=to protect themselves behind something).兵士たちは遮蔽物を求めて身を投じていた(=何かの後ろに隠れて身を守る)。5dive into your bag/pocket etc to put your hand quickly in your bag, pocket etc in order to get something out何かを取り出すためにバッグやポケットなどへすばやく手を入れる:  He dived into his pocket and produced a packet of cigarettes.彼はポケットに素早く手を入れ、タバコの箱を取り出した。6numbers if numbers, prices etc dive, they suddenly become much lower than before(数値や価格などが)突然大幅に下落する:  The dollar dived against the yen in Tokyo today.今日、東京でドルは円に対して急落した。7soccer to fall down deliberately in order to unfairly win a free kick or a penaltyフリーキックやペナルティーを不当に得るために意図的に倒れるdive in phrasal verb to start doing something eagerly意欲的に何かを始める:  Harvey dived in with several questions.ハーヴェイはいくつかの質問を次々と勢いよく投げかけた。
    divedive2 noun [countable] 1sudden movement a sudden movement in a particular direction or into a particular place特定の方向または場所への突然の動き:  She made a dive for the bathroom.彼女は急いでバスルームに駆け込んだ。2sudden fall a sudden fall in the amount, value, or success of something量・価値・成績などの突然の急落:  The news put shares in a dive.そのニュースで株価が急落した。 The team’s fortunes have taken a dive this year.チームの成績は今年急激に落ち込んだ。3movement downwards when something moves down through the air or water何かが空中や水中を下降すること:  Thankfully, the pilot managed to pull out of the dive and regain control.幸いにも、パイロットは急降下から立て直し、操縦を取り戻すことができた。steep/vertical dive4jump a jump into deep water with your head and arms going in first頭と両腕を先にして深い水に飛び込む動作5swim the act of going under water to swim, using special equipment to help you breathe特殊な呼吸器具を使って水中を泳ぐこと6place informalインフォーマル a bar, club etc that is cheap and dirty安くて汚いバーやクラブなど7soccer the act of falling down deliberately in order to unfairly win a freekick or a penaltyフリーキックやペナルティーを不当に得るために意図的に倒れることCOLLOCATIONSコロケーション– Meaning 3– 意味3verbs動詞go into a dive (=start to move downwards)· The plane was in trouble, then it went into a dive.· 飛行機はトラブルに陥り、その後急降下に入った。pull out of a dive (=stop a plane going down)· He tried to pull out of the steep dive before hitting the ground.· 彼は地面に激突する前に、急激な急降下から立て直そうとした。adjectives形容詞a steep dive (=going down suddenly)· The fighter plane went into a steep dive.· 戦闘機は急激な急降下に入った。a vertical dive (=going straight down)· His actions sent the plane into a near vertical dive.· 彼の行動により、飛行機はほぼ垂直の急降下に入った。a shallow dive (=going down slowly rather than suddenly)· The bird captures its prey on the ground after a long, shallow dive.· その鳥は長くゆるやかな急降下の後、地上で獲物を捕らえる。