hair 的英语意思
hairhair /heə $ her/ noun
查看全部语言翻译1[uncountable] the mass of things like fine threads that grows on your head生长在头部的细丝状物的总称;头发:
Her hair was short and dark.她的头发又短又黑。
a short fat man with no hair on his head一个矮胖、头顶无发的男人fair-haired/dark-haired/long-haired etc
He’s a tall fair-haired guy.他是一个高挑、头发浅色的男子。GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?语法:可数还是不可数?Hair is only used as an uncountable noun in this meaning: · He has black hair. ✗Don’t say: He has black hairs.在此含义下,hair 只用作不可数名词:· He has black hair.(他有一头黑发。)✗不要说:He has black hairs.2[countable] one of the long fine things like thread that grows on people’s heads and on other parts of their bodies, or similar things that grow on animals生长在人头部或身体其他部位的一根细丝状物;也指动物身上类似的细丝;毛发:
The cat has left white hairs all over the sofa.猫在沙发上到处留下了白色毛发。
I’m starting to get a few grey hairs.我开始长出几根白发了。long-haired/short-haired
long-haired cats长毛猫3be tearing/pulling your hair out to be very worried or angry about something, especially because you do not know what to do为某事极度担忧或愤怒,尤指不知如何应对时:
Anyone else would have been tearing their hair out trying to follow these instructions.换了别人,照着这些说明操作肯定早就抓狂了。4let your hair down informal非正式 to enjoy yourself and start to relax, especially after working very hard尽情享乐,开始放松,尤指在长时间努力工作之后:
The party gave us all a chance to really let our hair down.这次派对让我们大家都有机会好好放松一下。5bad hair day a day when your hair does not look tidy or neat even when you try to arrange it carefully – used humorously无论怎么精心打理,头发都乱糟糟的一天——幽默用法:
I’m having a bit of a bad hair day.我今天头发怎么弄都不好看。6keep your hair on British English spoken口语 used to tell someone to keep calm and not get annoyed用于叫人保持冷静、不要生气:
All right, all right, keep your hair on! I’m sorry.好了,好了,冷静点!对不起。7get in somebody’s hair informal非正式 to annoy someone, especially by always being near them烦扰某人,尤指总是守在其身旁8make somebody’s hair stand on end to make someone very frightened使某人极度恐惧9make somebody’s hair curl if a story, experience etc makes your hair curl, it is very surprising, frightening, or shocking如果一个故事、经历等令人毛骨悚然,则说明它极其令人惊讶、恐惧或震惊:
tales that would make your hair curl令人毛骨悚然的故事10not have a hair out of place to have a very neat appearance外表极为整洁得体11not turn a hair to remain completely calm when something bad or surprising suddenly happens突发不好或令人惊讶的事时依然镇定自若12not harm/touch a hair of/on somebody’s head to not harm someone in any way丝毫不伤害某人13the hair of the dog (that bit you) alcohol that you drink to cure a headache caused by drinking too much alcohol the night before – used humorously宿醉后饮用的酒,据称能缓解头痛——幽默用法 → have a good/fine/thick etc head of hair at head1(14), → not see hide nor hair of at hide2(5), → split hairs at split1(8)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配colour颜色dark· He’s about six feet tall, with dark hair and blue eyes.· 他身高约一米八,深色头发,蓝色眼睛。black· his long black hair· 他那一头乌黑的长发jet black literary文学 (=completely black)· She had shiny jet black hair, and skin as white as snow.· 她有一头乌黑发亮的秀发,皮肤白如雪。fair· Her long fair hair fell untidily over her shoulders.· 她那一头浅色长发凌乱地垂落在双肩上。blond/blonde (=yellowish-white in colour)· long blonde hair and blue eyes· 金色长发和蓝色眼睛golden· the beautiful girl with the long golden hair· 那个留着一头金色长发的美丽女孩brown· Her hair was pale brown.· 她的头发是浅褐色的。chestnut literary文学 (=dark brown)· She had a fine head of chestnut hair.· 她有一头漂亮的栗色秀发。sandy (=yellowish-brown)· He wore his long, sandy brown hair in a ponytail.· 他把那头沙棕色的长发扎成马尾辫。mousy (=an unattractive dull brown)· I have pale, mousy hair that is dull and lacks shine.· 我的头发颜色浅淡暗沉,缺乏光泽。red· The whole family had red hair.· 全家人都有红色头发。ginger British English (=orange-brown in colour)· a cheeky little boy with ginger hair· 一个留着姜黄色头发的淘气小男孩auburn literary文学 (=orange-brown in colour)· He gazed at her long neck and beautiful auburn hair.· 他凝视着她修长的颈项和美丽的赤褐色长发。white· an old man with white hair· 一位白发老人grey British English, gray American English· She was about 70, with grey hair.· 她大约七十岁,有着一头白发。silver· Her father’s hair was starting to turn silver.· 她父亲的头发开始变成银色了。length长度short· I like your hair when it’s short like that.· 我喜欢你这样剪短的头发。long· A few of the boys had long hair.· 几个男孩留着长发。shoulder-length/medium-length· He had shoulder-length reddish hair.· 他有一头齐肩的红褐色头发。type类型straight· a girl with long straight hair· 一个留着长直发的女孩curly· When he was young, his hair was thick and curly.· 他年轻时,头发浓密且卷曲。frizzy (=tightly curled)· She had dark frizzy hair which might have been permed.· 她有一头深色的蓬松卷发,像是烫过的。wavy (=with loose curls)· Her golden wavy hair fell around her shoulders.· 她那一头金色的波浪长发垂落在肩头。thick· She had thick hair down to her waist.· 她有一头垂至腰间的浓密秀发。fine (=thin)· Her hair is so fine, it’s difficult to style.· 她的头发太细了,很难做发型。spiky (=stiff and standing up on top of your head)· Billy had black spiky hair.· 比利留着一头黑色的刺猬发型。condition状态in good/bad/terrible etc condition· How do you keep your hair in such perfect condition?· 你是怎么把头发保持得这么好的?out of condition (=no longer in good condition)· If your hair is out of condition, this may be because you are eating the wrong foods.· 如果你的头发状态不佳,可能是因为饮食不当。glossy/shiny· She combed her hair until it was all glossy.· 她梳理头发,直到发丝光亮柔顺。lustrous literary文学 (=very shiny and attractive)· her lustrous dark hair flowing on to her shoulders· 她那一头乌亮的秀发垂落在肩上dull (=not shiny)· a shampoo for dull hair· 专为暗淡无光发质设计的洗发水greasy (=containing too much oil)· This shampoo is ideal for greasy hair.· 这款洗发水非常适合油性发质。dry (=lacking oil)· a shampoo for dry hair· 专为干性发质设计的洗发水lank especially literary尤用于文学语体 (=thin, straight, and unattractive)· a scruffy young man with lank hair· 一个头发稀薄垂软、邋遢的年轻男子thinning (=becoming thinner because you are losing your hair)· His dark hair was thinning on top.· 他的黑发顶部开始稀疏了。receding (=gradually disappearing, so that it is high on your forehead)· The man was in his late thirties, and his hair was receding slightly.· 这名男子年近四十,发际线已略有后退。dishevelled especially literary尤用于文学语体 (=very untidy)· His face was bright red and his hair looked dishevelled.· 他满脸通红,头发也乱糟糟的。tousled especially literary尤用于文学语体 (=a little untidy, in a way that looks attractive)· his youthfully handsome face and tousled hair that hung untidily over his collar· 他那张英俊的年轻面庞,以及凌乱地垂过衣领的蓬乱头发windswept especially literary尤用于文学语体 (=blown around by the wind)· Her hair was all windswept when they came off the beach.· 她们从海滩上来时,她的头发被风吹得乱蓬蓬的。verbs动词have ... hair· She has beautiful blonde hair.· 她有一头漂亮的金色头发。brush/comb your hair· He cleaned his teeth and brushed his hair.· 他刷了牙,梳了头发。wash your hair· He showered and washed his hair.· 他洗了澡,洗了头发。do your hair (also fix your hair American English) (=arrange it in a style)· She’s upstairs doing her hair.· 她在楼上打理头发。have your hair cut/done/permed (also get your hair cut etc) (=by a hairdresser)· I need to get my hair cut.· 我需要去剪头发。cut somebody’s hair· My mum always cuts my hair.· 我妈妈一直帮我剪头发。dye your hair (blonde/red etc) (=change its colour, especially using chemicals)· Craig has dyed his hair black.· 克雷格把头发染成了黑色。wear your hair long/in a ponytail etc (=have that style of hair)· He wore his hair in a ponytail.· 他把头发扎成了马尾辫。grow your hair (long) (=let it grow longer)· I’m growing my hair long, but it’s taking forever.· 我在留长发,但实在长得太慢了。lose your hair (=become bald)· He was a small, round man who was losing his hair.· 他是个矮小圆润的男子,正在脱发。run your fingers through somebody’s hair (=touch someone’s hair in a loving way)· He ran his fingers through her smooth silky hair.· 他用手指穿过她那柔顺丝滑的秀发。ruffle somebody’s hair (=rub it in a kind friendly way)· He patted me on the back and ruffled my hair.· 他拍了拍我的背,揉乱了我的头发。hair + NOUNhair + 名词hair loss· The drug can cause hair loss.· 这种药物可能导致脱发。hair colour British English, hair color American English· Genes control characteristics such as hair colour and eye colour.· 基因控制发色、眼色等特征。hair dye· The survey showed that 75% of women have used hair dye.· 调查显示,75%的女性使用过染发剂。phrases短语a strand/wisp of hair (=a thin piece of hair)· She brushed away a strand of hair from her eyes.· 她将垂落到眼前的一缕头发拨开。a lock of hair (=a fairly thick piece of hair)· She tossed a stray lock of hair back off her forehead.· 她将额前一缕散落的头发甩到脑后。a mop of hair (=a large amount of thick untidy hair)· He had an unruly mop of brown hair.· 他有一头凌乱蓬松的棕色头发。COMMON ERRORS常见错误 ► Don’t say ‘I cut my hair’ if another person cut your hair for you. Say I had my hair cut.
查看全部语言翻译1[uncountable] the mass of things like fine threads that grows on your head生长在头部的细丝状物的总称;头发:
Her hair was short and dark.她的头发又短又黑。
a short fat man with no hair on his head一个矮胖、头顶无发的男人fair-haired/dark-haired/long-haired etc
He’s a tall fair-haired guy.他是一个高挑、头发浅色的男子。GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?语法:可数还是不可数?Hair is only used as an uncountable noun in this meaning: · He has black hair. ✗Don’t say: He has black hairs.在此含义下,hair 只用作不可数名词:· He has black hair.(他有一头黑发。)✗不要说:He has black hairs.2[countable] one of the long fine things like thread that grows on people’s heads and on other parts of their bodies, or similar things that grow on animals生长在人头部或身体其他部位的一根细丝状物;也指动物身上类似的细丝;毛发:
The cat has left white hairs all over the sofa.猫在沙发上到处留下了白色毛发。
I’m starting to get a few grey hairs.我开始长出几根白发了。long-haired/short-haired
long-haired cats长毛猫3be tearing/pulling your hair out to be very worried or angry about something, especially because you do not know what to do为某事极度担忧或愤怒,尤指不知如何应对时:
Anyone else would have been tearing their hair out trying to follow these instructions.换了别人,照着这些说明操作肯定早就抓狂了。4let your hair down informal非正式 to enjoy yourself and start to relax, especially after working very hard尽情享乐,开始放松,尤指在长时间努力工作之后:
The party gave us all a chance to really let our hair down.这次派对让我们大家都有机会好好放松一下。5bad hair day a day when your hair does not look tidy or neat even when you try to arrange it carefully – used humorously无论怎么精心打理,头发都乱糟糟的一天——幽默用法:
I’m having a bit of a bad hair day.我今天头发怎么弄都不好看。6keep your hair on British English spoken口语 used to tell someone to keep calm and not get annoyed用于叫人保持冷静、不要生气:
All right, all right, keep your hair on! I’m sorry.好了,好了,冷静点!对不起。7get in somebody’s hair informal非正式 to annoy someone, especially by always being near them烦扰某人,尤指总是守在其身旁8make somebody’s hair stand on end to make someone very frightened使某人极度恐惧9make somebody’s hair curl if a story, experience etc makes your hair curl, it is very surprising, frightening, or shocking如果一个故事、经历等令人毛骨悚然,则说明它极其令人惊讶、恐惧或震惊:
tales that would make your hair curl令人毛骨悚然的故事10not have a hair out of place to have a very neat appearance外表极为整洁得体11not turn a hair to remain completely calm when something bad or surprising suddenly happens突发不好或令人惊讶的事时依然镇定自若12not harm/touch a hair of/on somebody’s head to not harm someone in any way丝毫不伤害某人13the hair of the dog (that bit you) alcohol that you drink to cure a headache caused by drinking too much alcohol the night before – used humorously宿醉后饮用的酒,据称能缓解头痛——幽默用法 → have a good/fine/thick etc head of hair at head1(14), → not see hide nor hair of at hide2(5), → split hairs at split1(8)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配colour颜色dark· He’s about six feet tall, with dark hair and blue eyes.· 他身高约一米八,深色头发,蓝色眼睛。black· his long black hair· 他那一头乌黑的长发jet black literary文学 (=completely black)· She had shiny jet black hair, and skin as white as snow.· 她有一头乌黑发亮的秀发,皮肤白如雪。fair· Her long fair hair fell untidily over her shoulders.· 她那一头浅色长发凌乱地垂落在双肩上。blond/blonde (=yellowish-white in colour)· long blonde hair and blue eyes· 金色长发和蓝色眼睛golden· the beautiful girl with the long golden hair· 那个留着一头金色长发的美丽女孩brown· Her hair was pale brown.· 她的头发是浅褐色的。chestnut literary文学 (=dark brown)· She had a fine head of chestnut hair.· 她有一头漂亮的栗色秀发。sandy (=yellowish-brown)· He wore his long, sandy brown hair in a ponytail.· 他把那头沙棕色的长发扎成马尾辫。mousy (=an unattractive dull brown)· I have pale, mousy hair that is dull and lacks shine.· 我的头发颜色浅淡暗沉,缺乏光泽。red· The whole family had red hair.· 全家人都有红色头发。ginger British English (=orange-brown in colour)· a cheeky little boy with ginger hair· 一个留着姜黄色头发的淘气小男孩auburn literary文学 (=orange-brown in colour)· He gazed at her long neck and beautiful auburn hair.· 他凝视着她修长的颈项和美丽的赤褐色长发。white· an old man with white hair· 一位白发老人grey British English, gray American English· She was about 70, with grey hair.· 她大约七十岁,有着一头白发。silver· Her father’s hair was starting to turn silver.· 她父亲的头发开始变成银色了。length长度short· I like your hair when it’s short like that.· 我喜欢你这样剪短的头发。long· A few of the boys had long hair.· 几个男孩留着长发。shoulder-length/medium-length· He had shoulder-length reddish hair.· 他有一头齐肩的红褐色头发。type类型straight· a girl with long straight hair· 一个留着长直发的女孩curly· When he was young, his hair was thick and curly.· 他年轻时,头发浓密且卷曲。frizzy (=tightly curled)· She had dark frizzy hair which might have been permed.· 她有一头深色的蓬松卷发,像是烫过的。wavy (=with loose curls)· Her golden wavy hair fell around her shoulders.· 她那一头金色的波浪长发垂落在肩头。thick· She had thick hair down to her waist.· 她有一头垂至腰间的浓密秀发。fine (=thin)· Her hair is so fine, it’s difficult to style.· 她的头发太细了,很难做发型。spiky (=stiff and standing up on top of your head)· Billy had black spiky hair.· 比利留着一头黑色的刺猬发型。condition状态in good/bad/terrible etc condition· How do you keep your hair in such perfect condition?· 你是怎么把头发保持得这么好的?out of condition (=no longer in good condition)· If your hair is out of condition, this may be because you are eating the wrong foods.· 如果你的头发状态不佳,可能是因为饮食不当。glossy/shiny· She combed her hair until it was all glossy.· 她梳理头发,直到发丝光亮柔顺。lustrous literary文学 (=very shiny and attractive)· her lustrous dark hair flowing on to her shoulders· 她那一头乌亮的秀发垂落在肩上dull (=not shiny)· a shampoo for dull hair· 专为暗淡无光发质设计的洗发水greasy (=containing too much oil)· This shampoo is ideal for greasy hair.· 这款洗发水非常适合油性发质。dry (=lacking oil)· a shampoo for dry hair· 专为干性发质设计的洗发水lank especially literary尤用于文学语体 (=thin, straight, and unattractive)· a scruffy young man with lank hair· 一个头发稀薄垂软、邋遢的年轻男子thinning (=becoming thinner because you are losing your hair)· His dark hair was thinning on top.· 他的黑发顶部开始稀疏了。receding (=gradually disappearing, so that it is high on your forehead)· The man was in his late thirties, and his hair was receding slightly.· 这名男子年近四十,发际线已略有后退。dishevelled especially literary尤用于文学语体 (=very untidy)· His face was bright red and his hair looked dishevelled.· 他满脸通红,头发也乱糟糟的。tousled especially literary尤用于文学语体 (=a little untidy, in a way that looks attractive)· his youthfully handsome face and tousled hair that hung untidily over his collar· 他那张英俊的年轻面庞,以及凌乱地垂过衣领的蓬乱头发windswept especially literary尤用于文学语体 (=blown around by the wind)· Her hair was all windswept when they came off the beach.· 她们从海滩上来时,她的头发被风吹得乱蓬蓬的。verbs动词have ... hair· She has beautiful blonde hair.· 她有一头漂亮的金色头发。brush/comb your hair· He cleaned his teeth and brushed his hair.· 他刷了牙,梳了头发。wash your hair· He showered and washed his hair.· 他洗了澡,洗了头发。do your hair (also fix your hair American English) (=arrange it in a style)· She’s upstairs doing her hair.· 她在楼上打理头发。have your hair cut/done/permed (also get your hair cut etc) (=by a hairdresser)· I need to get my hair cut.· 我需要去剪头发。cut somebody’s hair· My mum always cuts my hair.· 我妈妈一直帮我剪头发。dye your hair (blonde/red etc) (=change its colour, especially using chemicals)· Craig has dyed his hair black.· 克雷格把头发染成了黑色。wear your hair long/in a ponytail etc (=have that style of hair)· He wore his hair in a ponytail.· 他把头发扎成了马尾辫。grow your hair (long) (=let it grow longer)· I’m growing my hair long, but it’s taking forever.· 我在留长发,但实在长得太慢了。lose your hair (=become bald)· He was a small, round man who was losing his hair.· 他是个矮小圆润的男子,正在脱发。run your fingers through somebody’s hair (=touch someone’s hair in a loving way)· He ran his fingers through her smooth silky hair.· 他用手指穿过她那柔顺丝滑的秀发。ruffle somebody’s hair (=rub it in a kind friendly way)· He patted me on the back and ruffled my hair.· 他拍了拍我的背,揉乱了我的头发。hair + NOUNhair + 名词hair loss· The drug can cause hair loss.· 这种药物可能导致脱发。hair colour British English, hair color American English· Genes control characteristics such as hair colour and eye colour.· 基因控制发色、眼色等特征。hair dye· The survey showed that 75% of women have used hair dye.· 调查显示,75%的女性使用过染发剂。phrases短语a strand/wisp of hair (=a thin piece of hair)· She brushed away a strand of hair from her eyes.· 她将垂落到眼前的一缕头发拨开。a lock of hair (=a fairly thick piece of hair)· She tossed a stray lock of hair back off her forehead.· 她将额前一缕散落的头发甩到脑后。a mop of hair (=a large amount of thick untidy hair)· He had an unruly mop of brown hair.· 他有一头凌乱蓬松的棕色头发。COMMON ERRORS常见错误 ► Don’t say ‘I cut my hair’ if another person cut your hair for you. Say I had my hair cut.