split 的英语意思
splitsplit1 /splɪt/ verb (past tense and past participle split, present participle splitting) 
查看全部语言翻译1disagree [intransitive, transitive] if a group of people splits, or if it is split, people in the group disagree strongly with each other and the group sometimes divides into separate smaller groups若一群人发生分裂，或被分裂，群体内部成员彼此强烈意见不合，有时分化为若干较小的派系: 
It was feared that the issue would split the church.人们担心这一议题会使教会分裂。be split on/over something The party is split over the issue of immigration.该党在移民问题上存在分歧。 The government appears deeply split on this issue.政府在这一问题上似乎存在严重分歧。split from The Pan-Africanist Congress split from the ANC in 1959.Pan-Africanist Congress于1959年从ANC分裂出来。split something in two/down the middle The war has split the nation in two.这场战争使这个国家一分为二。► see thesaurus at break, separate, tear2separate into parts (also split up) [intransitive, transitive] to divide or separate something into different parts or groups, or to be divided into different parts or groups将某物分开或分成不同的部分或组，或被分成不同的部分或组split into Can you split into groups of three now?现在可以三人一组分组吗？split something into something The book is split into six sections.这本书分为六个章节。3break or tear [intransitive, transitive] if something splits, or if you split it, it tears or breaks along a straight line某物裂开，或将其裂开，即沿直线撕裂或折断: The branch split under their weight.那根树枝在他们的重压下裂开了。 One of the boxes had split open.其中一个箱子已经裂开了。split (something) in two/half The board had split in two.那块木板已经裂成两半了。 Split the pineapple down the middle.从正中间将菠萝劈开。4share [transitive] to divide something into separate parts and share it between two or more people将某物分成若干部分并在两人或多人之间分配split something between somebody/something Profits will be split between three major charities.利润将在三家主要慈善机构之间分配。split something with somebody He agreed to sell the car and split the proceeds with his brother.他同意出售汽车，并与兄弟平分所得款项。split something three/four etc ways (=share something between three, four etc people or groups)（＝在三人、四人等之间分配某物） The money will have to be split three ways.这笔钱必须三等分。 We agreed to split the cost.我们商定分摊费用。5injure [transitive] to make someone’s head or lip have a cut in it, as a result of a fall or hit因跌倒或撞击使某人的头部或嘴唇裂开: She fell against a table and split her lip.她撞到桌子，摔破了嘴唇。 The force of the blow nearly split his head open.那一击的力道几乎将他的头劈开。6end relationship (also split up) [intransitive] informal非正式 if people split, they end a marriage or relationship with each other若人们分开，即结束彼此的婚姻或感情关系split with/from He split from his wife last year.他去年与妻子分开了。 The band split two years ago.那支乐队两年前解散了。7leave [intransitive] old-fashioned旧式 informal非正式 to leave a place quickly迅速离开某地: Come on – let’s split.快走，我们走人吧。8split hairs to argue that there is a difference between two things, when the difference is really too small to be important争辩两件事物之间存在差异，而实际上差异微不足道，根本不重要: This is just splitting hairs.这不过是在吹毛求疵。9split the difference to agree on an amount that is exactly between two amounts that have been mentioned同意取双方所提金额的中间值: OK, let’s split the difference, and I’ll give you £20.好吧，我们各让一步，我给你20英镑。10split your sides informal非正式 to laugh a great deal捧腹大笑split off phrasal verb1 (also split away) if one part of something splits off from the rest, it becomes completely separate from it若某物的一部分从其余部分裂离，则完全与之分离split off from A huge lump of rock had split off from the cliff face.一大块岩石从悬崖壁上崩落。2 (also split away) if a small group of people split off from a larger group, they become separate from it若一小群人从较大的群体中分裂出去，则与之完全独立split off from The group split away from the Green Party and formed the Environmental Alliance.该团体从绿党分裂出来，成立了环境联盟。3 split something ↔ off to separate one part of something and make it completely separate from the rest将某物的一部分分离出来，使其完全独立于其余部分split off from This part of the business has now been split off from the main company.这部分业务现已从主公司分离出来。split on somebody phrasal verb British English informal非正式 to tell someone in authority about something wrong that someone else has done向当权者举报他人所做的错事；告发: Don’t you dare split on us!你敢告我们的状！split up phrasal verb1if people split up, or if someone splits them up, they end a marriage or relationship with each other若人们分手，或有人使他们分开，即结束彼此的婚姻或感情关系: Steve’s parents split up when he was four.史蒂夫四岁时，父母离婚了。split up with I thought she’d split up with her boyfriend.我以为她已经和男友分手了。split somebody ↔ up Why would she try to split us up?她为什么要拆散我们？2to divide people into different groups, or to be divided into groups将人们分成不同的小组，或被分成若干小组: Please don’t split up when we get to the museum.到了博物馆之后请不要散开。split something/somebody ↔ up The teacher split up the class into three groups.老师将全班分成三组。3split something ↔ up to divide something into different parts将某物分成不同的部分split up into The house has now been split up into individual flats.这栋房子现已被分隔成若干单独的公寓。GRAMMAR: Reciprocal verbs语法：相互动词Split up is a reciprocal verb. This type of verb is used when saying that two or more people or things do something that involves both or all of them: · Her mum and dad split up. You can also say: · Her mum split up with her dad.· Her mum and dad split up with each other.Grammar guide ‒ VERBSsplit up 是相互动词。这类动词用于表述两人或两人以上（或两件或多件事物）共同做某件涉及双方或各方的事情：· Her mum and dad split up. 也可以说：· Her mum split up with her dad.· Her mum and dad split up with each other.语法指南 ‒ 动词
查看全部语言翻译1disagree [intransitive, transitive] if a group of people splits, or if it is split, people in the group disagree strongly with each other and the group sometimes divides into separate smaller groups若一群人发生分裂，或被分裂，群体内部成员彼此强烈意见不合，有时分化为若干较小的派系: It was feared that the issue would split the church.人们担心这一议题会使教会分裂。be split on/over something The party is split over the issue of immigration.该党在移民问题上存在分歧。 The government appears deeply split on this issue.政府在这一问题上似乎存在严重分歧。split from The Pan-Africanist Congress split from the ANC in 1959.Pan-Africanist Congress于1959年从ANC分裂出来。split something in two/down the middle The war has split the nation in two.这场战争使这个国家一分为二。► see thesaurus at break, separate, tear2separate into parts (also split up) [intransitive, transitive] to divide or separate something into different parts or groups, or to be divided into different parts or groups将某物分开或分成不同的部分或组，或被分成不同的部分或组split into Can you split into groups of three now?现在可以三人一组分组吗？split something into something The book is split into six sections.这本书分为六个章节。3break or tear [intransitive, transitive] if something splits, or if you split it, it tears or breaks along a straight line某物裂开，或将其裂开，即沿直线撕裂或折断: The branch split under their weight.那根树枝在他们的重压下裂开了。 One of the boxes had split open.其中一个箱子已经裂开了。split (something) in two/half The board had split in two.那块木板已经裂成两半了。 Split the pineapple down the middle.从正中间将菠萝劈开。4share [transitive] to divide something into separate parts and share it between two or more people将某物分成若干部分并在两人或多人之间分配split something between somebody/something Profits will be split between three major charities.利润将在三家主要慈善机构之间分配。split something with somebody He agreed to sell the car and split the proceeds with his brother.他同意出售汽车，并与兄弟平分所得款项。split something three/four etc ways (=share something between three, four etc people or groups)（＝在三人、四人等之间分配某物） The money will have to be split three ways.这笔钱必须三等分。 We agreed to split the cost.我们商定分摊费用。5injure [transitive] to make someone’s head or lip have a cut in it, as a result of a fall or hit因跌倒或撞击使某人的头部或嘴唇裂开: She fell against a table and split her lip.她撞到桌子，摔破了嘴唇。 The force of the blow nearly split his head open.那一击的力道几乎将他的头劈开。6end relationship (also split up) [intransitive] informal非正式 if people split, they end a marriage or relationship with each other若人们分开，即结束彼此的婚姻或感情关系split with/from He split from his wife last year.他去年与妻子分开了。 The band split two years ago.那支乐队两年前解散了。7leave [intransitive] old-fashioned旧式 informal非正式 to leave a place quickly迅速离开某地: Come on – let’s split.快走，我们走人吧。8split hairs to argue that there is a difference between two things, when the difference is really too small to be important争辩两件事物之间存在差异，而实际上差异微不足道，根本不重要: This is just splitting hairs.这不过是在吹毛求疵。9split the difference to agree on an amount that is exactly between two amounts that have been mentioned同意取双方所提金额的中间值: OK, let’s split the difference, and I’ll give you £20.好吧，我们各让一步，我给你20英镑。10split your sides informal非正式 to laugh a great deal捧腹大笑split off phrasal verb1 (also split away) if one part of something splits off from the rest, it becomes completely separate from it若某物的一部分从其余部分裂离，则完全与之分离split off from A huge lump of rock had split off from the cliff face.一大块岩石从悬崖壁上崩落。2 (also split away) if a small group of people split off from a larger group, they become separate from it若一小群人从较大的群体中分裂出去，则与之完全独立split off from The group split away from the Green Party and formed the Environmental Alliance.该团体从绿党分裂出来，成立了环境联盟。3 split something ↔ off to separate one part of something and make it completely separate from the rest将某物的一部分分离出来，使其完全独立于其余部分split off from This part of the business has now been split off from the main company.这部分业务现已从主公司分离出来。split on somebody phrasal verb British English informal非正式 to tell someone in authority about something wrong that someone else has done向当权者举报他人所做的错事；告发: Don’t you dare split on us!你敢告我们的状！split up phrasal verb1if people split up, or if someone splits them up, they end a marriage or relationship with each other若人们分手，或有人使他们分开，即结束彼此的婚姻或感情关系: Steve’s parents split up when he was four.史蒂夫四岁时，父母离婚了。split up with I thought she’d split up with her boyfriend.我以为她已经和男友分手了。split somebody ↔ up Why would she try to split us up?她为什么要拆散我们？2to divide people into different groups, or to be divided into groups将人们分成不同的小组，或被分成若干小组: Please don’t split up when we get to the museum.到了博物馆之后请不要散开。split something/somebody ↔ up The teacher split up the class into three groups.老师将全班分成三组。3split something ↔ up to divide something into different parts将某物分成不同的部分split up into The house has now been split up into individual flats.这栋房子现已被分隔成若干单独的公寓。GRAMMAR: Reciprocal verbs语法：相互动词Split up is a reciprocal verb. This type of verb is used when saying that two or more people or things do something that involves both or all of them: · Her mum and dad split up. You can also say: · Her mum split up with her dad.· Her mum and dad split up with each other.Grammar guide ‒ VERBSsplit up 是相互动词。这类动词用于表述两人或两人以上（或两件或多件事物）共同做某件涉及双方或各方的事情：· Her mum and dad split up. 也可以说：· Her mum split up with her dad.· Her mum and dad split up with each other.语法指南 ‒ 动词splitsplit2 noun [countable] 1tear a tear or crack in something made of cloth, wood etc布料、木材等材料上的裂缝或裂口split in a long split in the sleeve of his coat他外套袖子上一道长长的裂口2disagreement a serious disagreement that divides an organization or group of people into smaller groups使一个组织或群体分裂为若干小派系的严重分歧 SYN riftsplit in/within The argument could lead to a damaging split in the party.这场争论可能导致党内出现严重分裂。 a deep split within the government政府内部的深层裂痕split between a split between the radicals and the moderates within the group该群体内部激进派与温和派之间的裂痕split over The union is desperate to avoid a split over this issue.工会迫切希望避免在这一问题上发生分裂。3end of relationship informal非正式 the end of a marriage or relationship – used especially in newspapers and magazines婚姻或感情关系的终结——尤用于报刊杂志: rumours of a marriage split关于婚姻破裂的传言split with She seems to be getting over her recent split with her fiancé.她似乎正在从最近与未婚夫分手的打击中走出来。4dividing something the way in which something, especially money, is shared between several people某物（尤指金钱）在数人之间分配的方式: In a publishing deal, the average split used to be 50:50 between writer and publisher.在出版合同中，过去作家与出版商的平均分成比例通常是50:50。three-way/four-way etc split (=when something is shared equally between three, four etc people)（＝某物在三人、四人等之间均分） a three-way split in the profits利润的三方分成5separation informal非正式 a clear separation or difference between two things两种事物之间清晰的分隔或差异split between the traditional split between the state and church政教之间的传统分界6do the splits to spread your legs wide apart so that your legs touch the floor along their whole length双腿大幅叉开，使整条腿贴着地面
1tear a tear or crack in something made of cloth, wood etc布料、木材等材料上的裂缝或裂口split in a long split in the sleeve of his coat他外套袖子上一道长长的裂口2disagreement a serious disagreement that divides an organization or group of people into smaller groups使一个组织或群体分裂为若干小派系的严重分歧 SYN riftsplit in/within The argument could lead to a damaging split in the party.这场争论可能导致党内出现严重分裂。 a deep split within the government政府内部的深层裂痕split between a split between the radicals and the moderates within the group该群体内部激进派与温和派之间的裂痕split over The union is desperate to avoid a split over this issue.工会迫切希望避免在这一问题上发生分裂。3end of relationship informal非正式 the end of a marriage or relationship – used especially in newspapers and magazines婚姻或感情关系的终结——尤用于报刊杂志: rumours of a marriage split关于婚姻破裂的传言split with She seems to be getting over her recent split with her fiancé.她似乎正在从最近与未婚夫分手的打击中走出来。4dividing something the way in which something, especially money, is shared between several people某物（尤指金钱）在数人之间分配的方式: In a publishing deal, the average split used to be 50:50 between writer and publisher.在出版合同中，过去作家与出版商的平均分成比例通常是50:50。three-way/four-way etc split (=when something is shared equally between three, four etc people)（＝某物在三人、四人等之间均分） a three-way split in the profits利润的三方分成5separation informal非正式 a clear separation or difference between two things两种事物之间清晰的分隔或差异split between the traditional split between the state and church政教之间的传统分界6do the splits to spread your legs wide apart so that your legs touch the floor along their whole length双腿大幅叉开，使整条腿贴着地面