PolyDict.cc

    just 的英语意思

    justjust1 /dʒəst; strong dʒʌst/ adverb 查看全部语言翻译1exactly恰好;正好:  A good strong cup of coffee is just what I need right now.一杯浓浓的好咖啡正是我现在需要的。 The house was large and roomy; just right for us.这房子宽敞明亮,对我们来说恰到好处。 She looks just like her mother.她长得和她妈妈一模一样。 Just what do you think you’re trying to do?你究竟以为你在做什么?just on British English It’s just on three o’clock.现在正好三点钟。 Just then (=exactly at that moment), Mrs Robovitch appeared at the bedroom door.就在那时(=恰好就在那一刻),罗博维奇太太出现在卧室门口。 Just as (=at the exact moment when) I opened the door, the telephone started to ring.就在(=恰好在)我打开门的那一刻,电话开始响了。 A nice hot bath – just the thing (=exactly the right thing) to relax sore muscles.热腾腾的泡澡——正合适(=恰恰是最对的事)来放松酸痛的肌肉。 see thesaurus at exactly2nothing more than the thing, amount, action etc that you are mentioning不过是所提及的事物、数量、行为等;仅仅 SYN  only:  It’s nothing serious – just a small cut.没什么大事,只是一个小伤口。 Don’t be too hard on him – he’s just a kid.别对他太苛刻——他只不过是个孩子。 Can you wait just a few minutes?你能等几分钟吗? It’s not just me – there are other people involved as well.不只是我——还有其他人也参与其中。Register语体In written English, people often prefer to use simply rather than just, which sounds rather informal:· It’s simply a question of priorities.在书面英语中,人们通常倾向于使用 simply 而不是 just(后者听起来较为非正式):· It's simply a question of priorities.3only a short time ago不久前;刚刚:  John’s just told me that he’s getting married.约翰刚刚告诉我他要结婚了。 I’ve just been out shopping.我刚刚出去购物回来了。 see thesaurus at recently4at this moment or at that moment此刻;就在那一刻:  Wait a minute – I’m just coming.等一下——我马上就来。 He was just leaving when the phone rang.他正准备离开时电话响了。 I’m just finishing my homework – it won’t take long.我正在完成作业——快好了。 The concert was just about to start.演唱会正要开始。5used to emphasize what you are saying用于强调所说的话:  It just isn’t true.那根本就不是真的。 I just love being in the mountains.我就是喜欢待在山里。 It was just wonderful to see Joyce again.再次见到乔伊斯真是太美妙了。 I just wish I could believe you.我真希望我能相信你。6only by a small amount, time, distance etc仅相差一点点(量、时间、距离等方面)just before/after/over etc We moved here just after our son was born.我们在儿子出生后不久就搬到这里了。 I saw her just before she died.她去世前不久我见过她。 It’s just under three centimetres long.它的长度略不足三厘米。7used to show that something which happens almost does not happen用于表示某事勉强发生,几乎没能成功 SYN  barely, hardly:  He just managed to get home before dark.他总算在天黑前赶到了家。 We could just see the coast of France in the distance.我们勉强能看到远处法国的海岸线。 Those pants only just fit you now.那条裤子现在你勉强才穿得上。 She was earning just enough money to live on (=enough but not more than enough).她挣的钱刚好够维持生活(=够用但没有多余)。8just about almost几乎;差不多:  The plums are just about ripe now.这些李子现在差不多熟了。 Just about everybody will be affected by the tax increases.几乎所有人都会受到加税的影响。9just as good/bad/big etc equally as good, bad, big etc同样地好、坏、大等:  Brad is just as good as the others.Brad 和其他人一样出色。 I love this country just as much as you do.我爱这个国家不亚于你。10just have to do something used to say that someone has to do something because nothing else is possible用于表示某人必须做某事,因为别无选择:  We’ll just have to watch and see what happens.我们只能观望,看看会发生什么。 You just have to accept things and get on with your life.你只能接受现实,继续过你的生活。11not just any used to emphasize that you are talking about a particular thing or person that is especially good or important用于强调所谈论的是某一特别优秀或重要的特定事物或人:  For the best results, use olive oil. Not just any olive oil, mind – only the finest quality will do.为了获得最佳效果,请使用橄榄油。但可不是随便哪种橄榄油,注意——只有最上等的品质才行。12would just as soon if you would just as soon do something, you would prefer to do it若说 would just as soon 做某事,即表示更愿意那样做:  I’d just as soon stay at home – I don’t really enjoy parties.我宁愿待在家里——我其实不太喜欢聚会。13may just/might just might possibly也许;可能:  You could try Renee. She might just know where they live now.你可以试试找 Renee。她或许恰好知道他们现在住在哪里。 It may just have been a coincidence.这也许只是一个巧合。14not just yet not now, but probably soon暂时还没有,但可能很快就会:  I can’t leave just yet. I’ve still got a couple of letters to write.我现在还不能离开,还有几封信要写。15just because ... it doesn’t mean used to say that, although one thing is true, another thing is not necessarily true用于表示虽然某事为真,但另一件事并不一定为真:  Just because you’re older than me, it doesn’t mean you can tell me what to do.你只是因为比我年长,并不意味着你可以指使我。SPOKEN PHRASES16just a minute/second/moment a)used to ask someone to wait for a short time while you do something用于请对方稍等片刻:  Just a minute, I’ll see if I can find it for you.稍等一下,我看看能不能帮你找到。 b)used to interrupt someone in order to ask them something, disagree with them etc用于打断某人,以便提问、表示异议等:  Just a minute! How do I know you’re not telling me a pack of lies?等一等!我怎么知道你没有在编造谎话?17a)used when politely asking something or telling someone to do something用于礼貌地请求或叫人做某事:  Could I just say a few words before we start?我们开始之前,我可以说几句话吗? Would you just explain to us how the system works.麻烦你向我们解释一下这个系统是如何运作的。 b)used when firmly telling someone to do something用于坚决地命令某人做某事:  Look, just shut up for a minute!听着,闭嘴一会儿! Now, just listen to what I’m telling you.现在,给我听好我说的话。18it’s just that used when explaining the reason for something, especially when someone thinks there is a different reason用于解释某事的原因,尤其是当别人认为另有其他原因时:  No, I do like Chinese food. It’s just that I’m not hungry.不,我确实喜欢中国菜。只不过我现在不饿。19just now a)a very short time ago刚才;就在刚才:  Where have my glasses gone? I had them just now.我的眼镜去哪了?我刚才还有的。 b)especially British English at this moment此刻;现在:  We’re busy just now – can you come back later?我们现在正忙——你能过会儿再来吗?20just think/imagine/look used to tell someone to imagine or look at the same thing that you are imagining or looking at用于让对方想象或注意与自己相同的事物:  Just think – in a week we’ll be lying on a beach in the sun!想想看——再过一周,我们就会躺在阳光下的沙滩上了!21it’s/that’s just as well used to say that it is fortunate that something is true or happened because otherwise there would be problems用于表示某事为真或已发生是幸运的,否则将会出现问题:  It’s just as well we’d prepared everything beforehand.幸好我们事先把一切都准备好了。22isn’t she just/aren’t they just etc old-fashioned旧式 used to strongly agree with something someone has said about a person or thing用于强烈赞同别人对某人或某事所说的话:  ‘He’s a selfish, rude, ignorant man!’ ‘Isn’t he just!’"他是个自私、粗鲁、无知的男人!""可不是嘛!"23just so a)with everything arranged neatly and tidily一切整整齐齐、井井有条:  Her house always has to be just so.她的房子必须永远一尘不染、井井有条。 b)old-fashioned旧式 used to say yes or agree with something用于表示同意或赞成:  ‘You should have beaten them, shouldn’t you?’ ‘Just so.’"你本应该打败他们,不是吗?""正是如此。" just the same at same2(3), → just in case at case1(7), → just my luck at luck1(12), → might just as well at might1(9)GRAMMAR: Word order语法:词序Just comes before a main verb: · I just saw him.• just 位于主动词前:· I just saw him.Just comes after ‘be’ when it is the main verb: · She is just seventeen.• just 位于 be 作主动词时,be 之后:· She is just seventeen.Just comes after the first auxiliary verb: · I have just seen him. Don’t say: I just have seen him.• just 位于第一个助动词之后:· I have just seen him. ✗不要说:I just have seen him.
    justjust2 /dʒʌst/ adjective 1morally right and fair道义上正确而公正的:  Henry sincerely believed that he was fighting a just war.亨利真诚地相信他在进行一场正义的战争。 a just settlement公正的解决方案 Charlemagne was respected as a just ruler.查理曼大帝被尊为公正的统治者。 see thesaurus at fair2deserved by someone某人应得的:  a just reward for their loyal service对他们忠诚服务的应有回报 What would be a just punishment for such a crime?对这样的罪行,什么样的惩罚才是公正的? I hope that he’s caught and gets his just deserts (=is punished in the way he deserves).我希望他被抓住,并得到应有的惩罚(=以他应得的方式受到惩罚)。justly adverb:  These men are criminals, but they must be dealt with justly.这些人是罪犯,但必须公正地对待他们。 an achievement of which we can be justly proud我们可以理所当然地为之骄傲的成就