severe 的英语意思
severesevere /səˈvɪə $ -ˈvɪr/ adjective 
查看全部语言翻译1very serious severe problems, injuries, illnesses etc are very bad or very serious（问题、伤害、疾病等）非常严重的，极其严重的: 
His injuries were quite severe.他的伤势相当严重。 She’s suffering from severe depression.她患有严重的抑郁症。 The US faces severe economic problems.美国面临严峻的经济问题。 The storm caused severe damage.暴风雨造成了严重破坏。► see thesaurus at bad, seriousRegister语体In everyday English, people usually say an injury, a problem etc is serious rather than severe:· His injuries were quite serious.在日常英语中，人们通常用 serious 而非 severe 来描述伤害、问题等：· His injuries were quite serious.2weather severe weather is very bad and very extreme, and very hot, dry, cold etc（天气）极为恶劣、极端，如酷热、极度干旱或严寒等3punishment a severe punishment is very strict or extreme（惩罚）非常严厉或极端的: Drug smugglers can expect severe penalties.毒品走私者将面临严厉的处罚。4criticism severe criticism is very extreme and shows that you think someone has done something very badly（批评）极其严厉，表明认为某人行为极差: The president came under severe criticism for his handling of the crisis.总统因处理危机的方式而受到严厉批评。5difficult very difficult and needing a lot of effort and skill极为困难，需要付出大量努力和技能: The negotiations will be a severe test of his abilities.这次谈判将是对他能力的严峻考验。6person someone who is severe behaves in a way that does not seem friendly or sympathetic, and is very strict or disapproving（人）举止显得不友善、缺乏同情心，且极为严苛或持否定态度 SYN stern: His slightly severe expression softened.他略显严厉的表情柔和下来。7plain very plain with little or no decoration极为朴素，几乎没有或完全没有装饰: a rather severe red-brick building一座颇为朴素的红砖建筑—severity /səˈverəti/ noun [countable, uncountable]: We didn’t realize the severity of her illness.我们没有意识到她病情的严重性。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词severe damage· The blast caused severe damage to the surrounding buildings.· 爆炸对周围建筑造成了严重破坏。severe problems/difficulties· The clothing industry has experienced severe problems in recent years.· 近年来，服装业遭遇了严重困境。a severe injury/illness· She had suffered severe head injuries.· 她曾遭受严重的头部伤害。severe pain· He was in severe pain and unable to call for help.· 他痛苦难忍，无法呼救。severe depression· He suffered from severe depression when he was younger.· 他年轻时曾患有严重的抑郁症。a severe case (=of a medical condition)· Hospitalization is necessary in severe cases.· 在病情严重的情况下，住院治疗是必要的。a severe blow (=an event that has a very bad effect)· The closure of the mine was a severe blow to the country’s economy.· 矿山的关闭对国家经济是一次沉重打击。
查看全部语言翻译1very serious severe problems, injuries, illnesses etc are very bad or very serious（问题、伤害、疾病等）非常严重的，极其严重的: His injuries were quite severe.他的伤势相当严重。 She’s suffering from severe depression.她患有严重的抑郁症。 The US faces severe economic problems.美国面临严峻的经济问题。 The storm caused severe damage.暴风雨造成了严重破坏。► see thesaurus at bad, seriousRegister语体In everyday English, people usually say an injury, a problem etc is serious rather than severe:· His injuries were quite serious.在日常英语中，人们通常用 serious 而非 severe 来描述伤害、问题等：· His injuries were quite serious.2weather severe weather is very bad and very extreme, and very hot, dry, cold etc（天气）极为恶劣、极端，如酷热、极度干旱或严寒等3punishment a severe punishment is very strict or extreme（惩罚）非常严厉或极端的: Drug smugglers can expect severe penalties.毒品走私者将面临严厉的处罚。4criticism severe criticism is very extreme and shows that you think someone has done something very badly（批评）极其严厉，表明认为某人行为极差: The president came under severe criticism for his handling of the crisis.总统因处理危机的方式而受到严厉批评。5difficult very difficult and needing a lot of effort and skill极为困难，需要付出大量努力和技能: The negotiations will be a severe test of his abilities.这次谈判将是对他能力的严峻考验。6person someone who is severe behaves in a way that does not seem friendly or sympathetic, and is very strict or disapproving（人）举止显得不友善、缺乏同情心，且极为严苛或持否定态度 SYN stern: His slightly severe expression softened.他略显严厉的表情柔和下来。7plain very plain with little or no decoration极为朴素，几乎没有或完全没有装饰: a rather severe red-brick building一座颇为朴素的红砖建筑—severity /səˈverəti/ noun [countable, uncountable]: We didn’t realize the severity of her illness.我们没有意识到她病情的严重性。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词severe damage· The blast caused severe damage to the surrounding buildings.· 爆炸对周围建筑造成了严重破坏。severe problems/difficulties· The clothing industry has experienced severe problems in recent years.· 近年来，服装业遭遇了严重困境。a severe injury/illness· She had suffered severe head injuries.· 她曾遭受严重的头部伤害。severe pain· He was in severe pain and unable to call for help.· 他痛苦难忍，无法呼救。severe depression· He suffered from severe depression when he was younger.· 他年轻时曾患有严重的抑郁症。a severe case (=of a medical condition)· Hospitalization is necessary in severe cases.· 在病情严重的情况下，住院治疗是必要的。a severe blow (=an event that has a very bad effect)· The closure of the mine was a severe blow to the country’s economy.· 矿山的关闭对国家经济是一次沉重打击。