stiff 的英语意思
stiffstiff1 /stɪf/ adjective (comparative stiffer, superlative stiffest) 
查看全部语言翻译1body if someone or a part of their body is stiff, their muscles hurt and it is difficult for them to move（身体某部位）僵硬的；肌肉酸痛、难以活动stiff from doing something
Her legs were stiff from kneeling.她跪久了，双腿僵硬酸痛。stiff with Her fingers were stiff with cold.她的手指冻得僵硬。stiff neck/back/joint etc Alastair woke with a stiff neck.Alastair 醒来时脖子僵硬。 I never felt stiff after training until I was in my thirties.我直到三十多岁才开始在训练后感到肌肉僵硬酸痛。 The next morning I was as stiff as a board (=very stiff).第二天早上我僵得像块木板（=非常僵硬）。► see thesaurus at painful2material/substance firm, hard, or difficult to bend坚实的；坚硬的；不易弯曲的: a shirt with a stiff collar领子硬挺的衬衫► see thesaurus at hard3mixture a stiff mixture is thick and almost solid, so that it is not easy to mix（混合物）浓稠而接近固态，不易搅拌: Beat the egg whites until stiff.将蛋白打至硬性发泡。 a stiff dough硬实的面团4difficult difficult to do or deal with困难的；难以应付的: a stiff test一次难度较大的测试stiff competition/opposition Graduates face stiff competition in getting jobs.毕业生在求职时面临激烈竞争。5severe a stiff punishment is great or severe（惩罚）严厉的；重的stiff sentence/penalty/fine calls for stiffer penalties for rapists要求对强奸犯施以更严厉惩罚的呼声6door/drawer etc British English difficult to move, turn, or open（机械或器物）难以移动、转动或开启的: Pull hard – that drawer’s very stiff.用力拉——那个抽屉很难拉开。7unfriendly if someone’s behaviour is stiff, they behave in a very formal or unfriendly way（举止）过于正式的；拘谨冷淡的: Their goodbyes were stiff and formal.他们的道别生硬而正式。 Parsons gave a stiff performance in the main role.Parsons 在主角的表演中显得生硬拘谨。8price a stiff price etc is high, especially higher than the price etc of similar things（价格等）偏高的；尤指高于同类事物: a stiff tax on cigarettes对香烟征收的重税9stiff wind/breeze a fairly strong wind etc（风等）相当强劲的10stiff drink/whisky etc a very strong alcoholic drink烈性酒饮料11stiff upper lip the ability to stay calm and not show your feelings in a difficult or upsetting situation（在困难或令人痛苦的情况下）保持镇定、不流露情感的能力: Men were taught to keep a stiff upper lip.男性被教导要坚忍克己、不动声色。—stiffly adverb—stiffness noun [uncountable]
查看全部语言翻译1body if someone or a part of their body is stiff, their muscles hurt and it is difficult for them to move（身体某部位）僵硬的；肌肉酸痛、难以活动stiff from doing something Her legs were stiff from kneeling.她跪久了，双腿僵硬酸痛。stiff with Her fingers were stiff with cold.她的手指冻得僵硬。stiff neck/back/joint etc Alastair woke with a stiff neck.Alastair 醒来时脖子僵硬。 I never felt stiff after training until I was in my thirties.我直到三十多岁才开始在训练后感到肌肉僵硬酸痛。 The next morning I was as stiff as a board (=very stiff).第二天早上我僵得像块木板（=非常僵硬）。► see thesaurus at painful2material/substance firm, hard, or difficult to bend坚实的；坚硬的；不易弯曲的: a shirt with a stiff collar领子硬挺的衬衫► see thesaurus at hard3mixture a stiff mixture is thick and almost solid, so that it is not easy to mix（混合物）浓稠而接近固态，不易搅拌: Beat the egg whites until stiff.将蛋白打至硬性发泡。 a stiff dough硬实的面团4difficult difficult to do or deal with困难的；难以应付的: a stiff test一次难度较大的测试stiff competition/opposition Graduates face stiff competition in getting jobs.毕业生在求职时面临激烈竞争。5severe a stiff punishment is great or severe（惩罚）严厉的；重的stiff sentence/penalty/fine calls for stiffer penalties for rapists要求对强奸犯施以更严厉惩罚的呼声6door/drawer etc British English difficult to move, turn, or open（机械或器物）难以移动、转动或开启的: Pull hard – that drawer’s very stiff.用力拉——那个抽屉很难拉开。7unfriendly if someone’s behaviour is stiff, they behave in a very formal or unfriendly way（举止）过于正式的；拘谨冷淡的: Their goodbyes were stiff and formal.他们的道别生硬而正式。 Parsons gave a stiff performance in the main role.Parsons 在主角的表演中显得生硬拘谨。8price a stiff price etc is high, especially higher than the price etc of similar things（价格等）偏高的；尤指高于同类事物: a stiff tax on cigarettes对香烟征收的重税9stiff wind/breeze a fairly strong wind etc（风等）相当强劲的10stiff drink/whisky etc a very strong alcoholic drink烈性酒饮料11stiff upper lip the ability to stay calm and not show your feelings in a difficult or upsetting situation（在困难或令人痛苦的情况下）保持镇定、不流露情感的能力: Men were taught to keep a stiff upper lip.男性被教导要坚忍克己、不动声色。—stiffly adverb—stiffness noun [uncountable]stiffstiff2 adverb 1bored/scared/worried stiff informal非正式 extremely bored, frightened, or worried极度无聊的、极度恐惧的或极度担忧的: As a child, I was scared stiff of going down to the cellar.小时候，一想到要下地窖我就吓得要命。2frozen stiff a)extremely cold（人）冻僵的；极度寒冷的: Goodness, your hands are frozen stiff!天哪，你的手都冻僵了！ b)cloth that is frozen stiff is hard because the water in it has frozen（布料）因内部水分结冰而变得僵硬
1bored/scared/worried stiff informal非正式 extremely bored, frightened, or worried极度无聊的、极度恐惧的或极度担忧的: As a child, I was scared stiff of going down to the cellar.小时候，一想到要下地窖我就吓得要命。2frozen stiff a)extremely cold（人）冻僵的；极度寒冷的: Goodness, your hands are frozen stiff!天哪，你的手都冻僵了！ b)cloth that is frozen stiff is hard because the water in it has frozen（布料）因内部水分结冰而变得僵硬stiffstiff3 noun [countable] informal非正式 1the body of a dead person死尸；尸体2working stiff American English an ordinary person who works to earn enough money to live为糊口而工作的普通人3someone who you think is old-fashioned and too formal（被认为）守旧且过于刻板的人: His business tactics outraged the stiffs of the UK establishment.他的商业手段激怒了英国权贵阶层中那些保守迂腐的人物。
1the body of a dead person死尸；尸体2working stiff American English an ordinary person who works to earn enough money to live为糊口而工作的普通人3someone who you think is old-fashioned and too formal（被认为）守旧且过于刻板的人: His business tactics outraged the stiffs of the UK establishment.他的商业手段激怒了英国权贵阶层中那些保守迂腐的人物。stiffstiff4 verb informal非正式 1[transitive] American English to cheat someone by not paying them, especially by not leaving a tip in a restaurant欺骗某人而不付款；尤指在餐厅不留小费: I can’t believe that couple stiffed me!真不敢相信那对夫妇就这么走了，连小费都没给！2[intransitive] if a new product, film, show etc stiffs, it does not sell well or fails completely（新产品、电影、演出等）销量不佳；彻底失败 SYN bomb: They had a hit in the 1990s, but their subsequent releases stiffed.他们在20世纪90年代曾推出过一首热门歌曲，但此后的唱片发行却全部滞销。
1[transitive] American English to cheat someone by not paying them, especially by not leaving a tip in a restaurant欺骗某人而不付款；尤指在餐厅不留小费: I can’t believe that couple stiffed me!真不敢相信那对夫妇就这么走了，连小费都没给！2[intransitive] if a new product, film, show etc stiffs, it does not sell well or fails completely（新产品、电影、演出等）销量不佳；彻底失败 SYN bomb: They had a hit in the 1990s, but their subsequent releases stiffed.他们在20世纪90年代曾推出过一首热门歌曲，但此后的唱片发行却全部滞销。