wind 的英语意思
windwind1 /wɪnd/ noun
查看全部语言翻译1air (also the wind) [countable, uncountable] moving air, especially when it moves strongly or quickly in a current流动的空气,尤指在气流中强劲或快速流动时;风:
The wind blew from the northeast.风从东北方向吹来。
Planes were unable to take off because of high winds.飞机因强风无法起飞。 → crosswind, downwind, headwind, tailwind, trade wind, upwind2get/have wind of something informal非正式 to hear or find out about something secret or private听说或得知某个秘密或私人的事情:
You’d better hope the press doesn’t get wind of this.你最好希望媒体不要得知这件事。3breath [uncountable] your ability to breathe normally正常呼吸的能力get your wind (back) (=be able to breathe normally again, for example after running)(=能够重新正常呼吸,例如跑步之后)knock the wind out of somebody (=hit someone in the stomach so that they cannot breathe for a moment)(=击打某人腹部使其短暂无法呼吸) → second wind at second1(12), → windpipe4in your stomach [uncountable] British English the condition of having air or gas in your stomach or intestines, or the air or gas itself胃或肠道内存有气体的状况,或该气体本身;胀气 SYN gas American English:
I can’t drink beer – it gives me wind.我不能喝啤酒——会让我胀气。
‘What’s wrong with the baby?’ ‘Just a little wind.’"宝宝怎么了?""只是有点胀气。"5take the wind out of somebody’s sails informal非正式 to make someone lose their confidence, especially by saying or doing something unexpected使某人丧失信心,尤指通过出乎意料的言行6see which way the wind is blowing to find out what the situation is before you do something or make a decision在采取行动或做决定前先了解情况7something is in the wind used to say that something is happening or going to happen, but the details are not clear用于表示某事正在发生或即将发生,但细节尚不明朗:
If there was a merger in the wind, I’m sure we’d hear about it.如果有合并的风声,我相信我们会听说的。8winds of change/freedom/public opinion etc used to refer to things that have important effects, and that cannot be stopped用于指有重要影响且无法阻止的事物:
The winds of change are blowing through the entire organization.变革之风正吹遍整个组织。9put the wind up somebody/get the wind up British English informal非正式 if you put the wind up someone, you make them feel anxious or frightened. If you get the wind up, you become anxious or frightened若你 put the wind up someone,即让某人感到焦虑或恐惧;若你 get the wind up,则是你自己变得焦虑或恐惧:
The threat of legal action will be enough to put the wind up them.法律诉讼的威胁足以让他们惶恐不安。10music the winds/the wind section the people in an orchestra or band who play musical instruments that you blow through, such as a flute管弦乐队或乐团中演奏吹奏乐器(如长笛)的乐手;管乐组11like the wind if someone or something moves or runs like the wind, they move or run very quickly若某人或某物像风一样移动或奔跑,意指移动或奔跑极快:
She ran like the wind down the stairs to escape.她如风般飞速跑下楼梯逃跑。12talk [uncountable] British English informal非正式 talk that does not mean anything毫无意义的空话 → break wind at break1(31), → it’s an ill wind (that blows nobody any good) at ill1(4), → sail close to the wind at sail1(6), → straw in the wind at straw(5)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词strong· The wind was so strong he could hardly stand.· 风太大,他几乎站不住脚。light/gentle (=not strong)· Winds tomorrow will be light.· 明天风力较小。high winds (=strong wind)· High winds are making driving conditions difficult.· 强风使驾驶条件十分恶劣。a cold/chill wind· There was a cold wind this afternoon.· 今天下午有冷风。an icy/biting/bitter wind (=very cold)· She shivered in the icy wind.· 她在刺骨的寒风中颤抖。a gusty/blustery wind (=not blowing steadily)· A blustery wind was sending light flurries of rain against the window.· 狂风阵阵,将细小的雨丝拍打在窗户上。a fresh wind British English (=quite cold and strong)· It will feel colder in places exposed to a fresh northeasterly wind.· 暴露在清劲东北风中的地方会感觉更冷。a 20-/40-mile-an-hour wind· The walkers struggled in 35-mile-an-hour winds.· 步行者在时速35英里的大风中艰难前行。gale force/hurricane force winds (=very strong)· He was buffeted by the gale force winds.· 他被狂风吹得东倒西歪。the north/south etc wind (=coming from the north etc)· They sought shelter from the north wind.· 他们寻找避开北风的庇护所。a northerly/southerly etc wind (=coming from the north etc)· A fresh northerly wind was speeding the ship southwards.· 清劲的北风推动船只向南疾驶。the prevailing wind (=the most frequent wind in an area)· The prevailing wind comes from the west.· 盛行风从西方吹来。verbs动词the wind blows· A cold wind was blowing.· 寒风凛冽。the wind picks up (also the wind gets up British English) (=becomes stronger)· The rain beat down and the wind was picking up.· 雨水倾盆而下,风也越来越大。the wind drops/dies down (=becomes less strong)· The wind had dropped a little.· 风势稍有减弱。the wind howls (=makes a lot of noise)· The wind howled round the house all night.· 风整夜在房子四周呼啸。the wind changes (=starts blowing from a different direction)· The wind had to change before his fighting ships could sail against the Spanish.· 风向必须改变,他的战船才能驶向西班牙人。phrases短语a gust of wind· A gust of wind rattled the window.· 一阵风把窗户吹得嘎嘎作响。be blowing/swaying/flapping etc in the wind· The trees were all swaying in the wind.· 树木在风中摇曳。wind + NOUNwind + 名词wind speed· Wind speeds of up to 80 miles an hour were recorded.· 记录到最高时速80英里的风速。THESAURUS同义词辨析wind air moving in a current, especially strongly or quickly在气流中流动的空气,尤指强劲或快速地流动;风: · A cold wind was blowing from the east.· 一股冷风从东方吹来。· Strong winds caused damage to many buildings.· 强风造成许多建筑物受损。breeze a gentle pleasant wind轻柔宜人的风;微风: · The trees were moving gently in the breeze.· 树木在微风中轻轻摇曳。· A slight breeze ruffled her hair.· 微风轻拂她的头发。draught British English, draft American English /drɑːft $ dræft/ a current of cool air which blows into a room, especially one that makes you feel uncomfortable吹入房间的一股凉风,尤指令人不舒适的穿堂风;气流: · There’s a bit of a draught in here – can you close the door?· 这里有点穿堂风——你能把门关上吗?a strong wind强风;大风gale a very strong wind非常强的风;狂风: · The ship was blown off course in a severe gale.· 船在猛烈的大风中偏离了航线。· Howling gales and torrential rain continued throughout the night.· 呼啸的狂风和滂沱大雨整夜持续不断。hurricane a storm that has very strong fast winds and that moves over water – used about storms in the North Atlantic Ocean具有极强快速风力、在水面移动的风暴——用于指北大西洋的风暴;飓风: · The hurricane devastated Florida and killed at least 40 people.· 飓风蹂躏了佛罗里达州,造成至少40人死亡。typhoon a violent tropical storm – used about storms in the Western Pacific Ocean强烈热带风暴——用于指西太平洋的风暴;台风: · A typhoon has hit the Philippines, lifting roofs off houses and uprooting trees.· 台风袭击菲律宾,掀飞屋顶,连根拔起树木。tornado (also twister American English informal非正式) a violent storm with strong winds that spin very quickly in a circle, often forming a cloud that is narrower at the bottom than the top强风高速旋转的猛烈风暴,常形成底部比顶部窄的漏斗状云柱;龙卷风: · The town was hit by a tornado that damaged several homes.· 该镇遭龙卷风袭击,数座房屋受损。cyclone a violent tropical storm with strong winds that spin in a circle强风旋转的强烈热带风暴;气旋: · A devastating cyclone struck Bangladesh in April that year.· 那年四月,一场毁灭性的气旋袭击了孟加拉国。· This cyclone was traveling at speeds in excess of 21 miles per hour.· 这场气旋的移速超过每小时21英里。
查看全部语言翻译1air (also the wind) [countable, uncountable] moving air, especially when it moves strongly or quickly in a current流动的空气,尤指在气流中强劲或快速流动时;风:
The wind blew from the northeast.风从东北方向吹来。
Planes were unable to take off because of high winds.飞机因强风无法起飞。 → crosswind, downwind, headwind, tailwind, trade wind, upwind2get/have wind of something informal非正式 to hear or find out about something secret or private听说或得知某个秘密或私人的事情:
You’d better hope the press doesn’t get wind of this.你最好希望媒体不要得知这件事。3breath [uncountable] your ability to breathe normally正常呼吸的能力get your wind (back) (=be able to breathe normally again, for example after running)(=能够重新正常呼吸,例如跑步之后)knock the wind out of somebody (=hit someone in the stomach so that they cannot breathe for a moment)(=击打某人腹部使其短暂无法呼吸) → second wind at second1(12), → windpipe4in your stomach [uncountable] British English the condition of having air or gas in your stomach or intestines, or the air or gas itself胃或肠道内存有气体的状况,或该气体本身;胀气 SYN gas American English:
I can’t drink beer – it gives me wind.我不能喝啤酒——会让我胀气。
‘What’s wrong with the baby?’ ‘Just a little wind.’"宝宝怎么了?""只是有点胀气。"5take the wind out of somebody’s sails informal非正式 to make someone lose their confidence, especially by saying or doing something unexpected使某人丧失信心,尤指通过出乎意料的言行6see which way the wind is blowing to find out what the situation is before you do something or make a decision在采取行动或做决定前先了解情况7something is in the wind used to say that something is happening or going to happen, but the details are not clear用于表示某事正在发生或即将发生,但细节尚不明朗:
If there was a merger in the wind, I’m sure we’d hear about it.如果有合并的风声,我相信我们会听说的。8winds of change/freedom/public opinion etc used to refer to things that have important effects, and that cannot be stopped用于指有重要影响且无法阻止的事物:
The winds of change are blowing through the entire organization.变革之风正吹遍整个组织。9put the wind up somebody/get the wind up British English informal非正式 if you put the wind up someone, you make them feel anxious or frightened. If you get the wind up, you become anxious or frightened若你 put the wind up someone,即让某人感到焦虑或恐惧;若你 get the wind up,则是你自己变得焦虑或恐惧:
The threat of legal action will be enough to put the wind up them.法律诉讼的威胁足以让他们惶恐不安。10music the winds/the wind section the people in an orchestra or band who play musical instruments that you blow through, such as a flute管弦乐队或乐团中演奏吹奏乐器(如长笛)的乐手;管乐组11like the wind if someone or something moves or runs like the wind, they move or run very quickly若某人或某物像风一样移动或奔跑,意指移动或奔跑极快:
She ran like the wind down the stairs to escape.她如风般飞速跑下楼梯逃跑。12talk [uncountable] British English informal非正式 talk that does not mean anything毫无意义的空话 → break wind at break1(31), → it’s an ill wind (that blows nobody any good) at ill1(4), → sail close to the wind at sail1(6), → straw in the wind at straw(5)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词strong· The wind was so strong he could hardly stand.· 风太大,他几乎站不住脚。light/gentle (=not strong)· Winds tomorrow will be light.· 明天风力较小。high winds (=strong wind)· High winds are making driving conditions difficult.· 强风使驾驶条件十分恶劣。a cold/chill wind· There was a cold wind this afternoon.· 今天下午有冷风。an icy/biting/bitter wind (=very cold)· She shivered in the icy wind.· 她在刺骨的寒风中颤抖。a gusty/blustery wind (=not blowing steadily)· A blustery wind was sending light flurries of rain against the window.· 狂风阵阵,将细小的雨丝拍打在窗户上。a fresh wind British English (=quite cold and strong)· It will feel colder in places exposed to a fresh northeasterly wind.· 暴露在清劲东北风中的地方会感觉更冷。a 20-/40-mile-an-hour wind· The walkers struggled in 35-mile-an-hour winds.· 步行者在时速35英里的大风中艰难前行。gale force/hurricane force winds (=very strong)· He was buffeted by the gale force winds.· 他被狂风吹得东倒西歪。the north/south etc wind (=coming from the north etc)· They sought shelter from the north wind.· 他们寻找避开北风的庇护所。a northerly/southerly etc wind (=coming from the north etc)· A fresh northerly wind was speeding the ship southwards.· 清劲的北风推动船只向南疾驶。the prevailing wind (=the most frequent wind in an area)· The prevailing wind comes from the west.· 盛行风从西方吹来。verbs动词the wind blows· A cold wind was blowing.· 寒风凛冽。the wind picks up (also the wind gets up British English) (=becomes stronger)· The rain beat down and the wind was picking up.· 雨水倾盆而下,风也越来越大。the wind drops/dies down (=becomes less strong)· The wind had dropped a little.· 风势稍有减弱。the wind howls (=makes a lot of noise)· The wind howled round the house all night.· 风整夜在房子四周呼啸。the wind changes (=starts blowing from a different direction)· The wind had to change before his fighting ships could sail against the Spanish.· 风向必须改变,他的战船才能驶向西班牙人。phrases短语a gust of wind· A gust of wind rattled the window.· 一阵风把窗户吹得嘎嘎作响。be blowing/swaying/flapping etc in the wind· The trees were all swaying in the wind.· 树木在风中摇曳。wind + NOUNwind + 名词wind speed· Wind speeds of up to 80 miles an hour were recorded.· 记录到最高时速80英里的风速。THESAURUS同义词辨析wind air moving in a current, especially strongly or quickly在气流中流动的空气,尤指强劲或快速地流动;风: · A cold wind was blowing from the east.· 一股冷风从东方吹来。· Strong winds caused damage to many buildings.· 强风造成许多建筑物受损。breeze a gentle pleasant wind轻柔宜人的风;微风: · The trees were moving gently in the breeze.· 树木在微风中轻轻摇曳。· A slight breeze ruffled her hair.· 微风轻拂她的头发。draught British English, draft American English /drɑːft $ dræft/ a current of cool air which blows into a room, especially one that makes you feel uncomfortable吹入房间的一股凉风,尤指令人不舒适的穿堂风;气流: · There’s a bit of a draught in here – can you close the door?· 这里有点穿堂风——你能把门关上吗?a strong wind强风;大风gale a very strong wind非常强的风;狂风: · The ship was blown off course in a severe gale.· 船在猛烈的大风中偏离了航线。· Howling gales and torrential rain continued throughout the night.· 呼啸的狂风和滂沱大雨整夜持续不断。hurricane a storm that has very strong fast winds and that moves over water – used about storms in the North Atlantic Ocean具有极强快速风力、在水面移动的风暴——用于指北大西洋的风暴;飓风: · The hurricane devastated Florida and killed at least 40 people.· 飓风蹂躏了佛罗里达州,造成至少40人死亡。typhoon a violent tropical storm – used about storms in the Western Pacific Ocean强烈热带风暴——用于指西太平洋的风暴;台风: · A typhoon has hit the Philippines, lifting roofs off houses and uprooting trees.· 台风袭击菲律宾,掀飞屋顶,连根拔起树木。tornado (also twister American English informal非正式) a violent storm with strong winds that spin very quickly in a circle, often forming a cloud that is narrower at the bottom than the top强风高速旋转的猛烈风暴,常形成底部比顶部窄的漏斗状云柱;龙卷风: · The town was hit by a tornado that damaged several homes.· 该镇遭龙卷风袭击,数座房屋受损。cyclone a violent tropical storm with strong winds that spin in a circle强风旋转的强烈热带风暴;气旋: · A devastating cyclone struck Bangladesh in April that year.· 那年四月,一场毁灭性的气旋袭击了孟加拉国。· This cyclone was traveling at speeds in excess of 21 miles per hour.· 这场气旋的移速超过每小时21英里。windwind2 /waɪnd/ verb (past tense and past participle wound /waʊnd/)
1[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to turn or twist something several times around something else将某物缠绕或扭转到另一物上数圈wind something around/round something
The hair is divided into sections and wound around heated rods.头发被分成几股,缠绕在加热的卷发棒上。2[transitive] (also wind up) to turn part of a machine around several times, in order to make it move or start working将机器的某部件转动数圈,以使其运转或启动;上发条:
Did you remember to wind the clock?你记得给时钟上发条了吗?3[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a road, river etc winds somewhere, it has many smooth bends and is usually very long若道路、河流等蜿蜒某处,指其有许多平缓的弯道,通常很长wind (its way) through/along etc something
Highway 99 winds its way along the coast.99号公路沿海岸蜿蜒而行。
a winding path蜿蜒的小径4[transitive] to make a tape move in a machine使磁带在机器中移动(快进或倒带)wind something forward/back
Can you wind the video back a little way – I want to see that bit again.你能把录像稍微倒回去一点吗——我想再看那段。 → rewind—wind noun [countable]wind down phrasal verb1wind something ↔ down to gradually reduce the work of a business or organization so that it can be closed down completely逐步缩减企业或机构的业务,以便完全关闭2to rest and relax after a lot of hard work or excitement在大量辛劳或兴奋之后休息放松:
I find it difficult to wind down after a day at work.我发现工作了一天后很难放松下来。3wind something ↔ down British English to make something, especially a car window, move down by turning a handle or pressing a button通过转动把手或按下按钮使某物(尤指车窗)向下移动wind up phrasal verb1to bring an activity, meeting etc to an end使活动、会议等结束:
OK, just to wind up, could I summarize what we’ve decided?好,就此结束,我能总结一下我们所决定的事情吗?wind something ↔ up
It’s time to wind things up – I have a plane to catch.是时候收尾了——我要赶飞机。2wind something ↔ up to close down a company or organization关闭公司或机构:
Our operations in Jamaica are being wound up.我们在牙买加的业务正在清盘关闭。3[linking verb] informal非正式 to be in an unpleasant situation or place after a lot has happened经历许多事情后陷入令人不快的处境或地方 SYN end upwind up in/at/with etc
You know you’re going to wind up in court over this.你知道你会因为这件事闹上法庭的。wind up doing something
I wound up wishing I’d never come.我最终希望自己从没来过。4wind somebody ↔ up British English to deliberately say or do something that will annoy or worry someone, as a joke以玩笑的方式故意说或做令某人恼火或担忧的事:
They’re only winding you up.他们只是在捉弄你。 → wound up5wind something ↔ up to turn part of a machine around several times, in order to make it move or start working将机器的某部件转动数圈,以使其运转或启动;上发条6wind something ↔ up British English to make something, especially a car window, move up by turning a handle or pressing a button通过转动把手或按下按钮使某物(尤指车窗)向上移动:
Could you wind the window up, please?请问你能把车窗摇上去吗?
1[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to turn or twist something several times around something else将某物缠绕或扭转到另一物上数圈wind something around/round something
The hair is divided into sections and wound around heated rods.头发被分成几股,缠绕在加热的卷发棒上。2[transitive] (also wind up) to turn part of a machine around several times, in order to make it move or start working将机器的某部件转动数圈,以使其运转或启动;上发条:
Did you remember to wind the clock?你记得给时钟上发条了吗?3[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a road, river etc winds somewhere, it has many smooth bends and is usually very long若道路、河流等蜿蜒某处,指其有许多平缓的弯道,通常很长wind (its way) through/along etc something
Highway 99 winds its way along the coast.99号公路沿海岸蜿蜒而行。
a winding path蜿蜒的小径4[transitive] to make a tape move in a machine使磁带在机器中移动(快进或倒带)wind something forward/back
Can you wind the video back a little way – I want to see that bit again.你能把录像稍微倒回去一点吗——我想再看那段。 → rewind—wind noun [countable]wind down phrasal verb1wind something ↔ down to gradually reduce the work of a business or organization so that it can be closed down completely逐步缩减企业或机构的业务,以便完全关闭2to rest and relax after a lot of hard work or excitement在大量辛劳或兴奋之后休息放松:
I find it difficult to wind down after a day at work.我发现工作了一天后很难放松下来。3wind something ↔ down British English to make something, especially a car window, move down by turning a handle or pressing a button通过转动把手或按下按钮使某物(尤指车窗)向下移动wind up phrasal verb1to bring an activity, meeting etc to an end使活动、会议等结束:
OK, just to wind up, could I summarize what we’ve decided?好,就此结束,我能总结一下我们所决定的事情吗?wind something ↔ up
It’s time to wind things up – I have a plane to catch.是时候收尾了——我要赶飞机。2wind something ↔ up to close down a company or organization关闭公司或机构:
Our operations in Jamaica are being wound up.我们在牙买加的业务正在清盘关闭。3[linking verb] informal非正式 to be in an unpleasant situation or place after a lot has happened经历许多事情后陷入令人不快的处境或地方 SYN end upwind up in/at/with etc
You know you’re going to wind up in court over this.你知道你会因为这件事闹上法庭的。wind up doing something
I wound up wishing I’d never come.我最终希望自己从没来过。4wind somebody ↔ up British English to deliberately say or do something that will annoy or worry someone, as a joke以玩笑的方式故意说或做令某人恼火或担忧的事:
They’re only winding you up.他们只是在捉弄你。 → wound up5wind something ↔ up to turn part of a machine around several times, in order to make it move or start working将机器的某部件转动数圈,以使其运转或启动;上发条6wind something ↔ up British English to make something, especially a car window, move up by turning a handle or pressing a button通过转动把手或按下按钮使某物(尤指车窗)向上移动:
Could you wind the window up, please?请问你能把车窗摇上去吗?