hair의 영어 뜻
hairhair /heə $ her/ noun
모든 번역 보기1[uncountable] the mass of things like fine threads that grows on your head머리에 자라는 가는 실 모양의 것들의 집합체; 머리카락:
Her hair was short and dark.그녀의 머리카락은 짧고 검었다.
a short fat man with no hair on his head머리에 머리카락이 없는 키가 작고 뚱뚱한 남자fair-haired/dark-haired/long-haired etc
He’s a tall fair-haired guy.그는 키가 크고 밝은 색 머리카락을 가진 남자다.GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?문법: 가산 명사인가, 불가산 명사인가?Hair is only used as an uncountable noun in this meaning: · He has black hair. ✗Don’t say: He has black hairs.이 의미에서 hair는 불가산 명사로만 사용됩니다: · He has black hair. ✗"He has black hairs."라고 하지 않습니다.2[countable] one of the long fine things like thread that grows on people’s heads and on other parts of their bodies, or similar things that grow on animals사람의 머리나 몸의 다른 부위에 자라는 가는 실 같은 것 하나; 또는 동물에게 나는 유사한 것:
The cat has left white hairs all over the sofa.고양이가 소파 곳곳에 흰 털을 남겼다.
I’m starting to get a few grey hairs.흰 머리카락이 몇 가닥 나기 시작했다.long-haired/short-haired
long-haired cats장모종 고양이3be tearing/pulling your hair out to be very worried or angry about something, especially because you do not know what to do특히 어떻게 해야 할지 몰라서 무언가에 대해 몹시 걱정하거나 화가 나다:
Anyone else would have been tearing their hair out trying to follow these instructions.다른 사람이었다면 이 설명을 따라가려다 머리를 쥐어뜯었을 것이다.4let your hair down informal비격식 to enjoy yourself and start to relax, especially after working very hard즐기고 긴장을 풀기 시작하다, 특히 매우 열심히 일한 후에:
The party gave us all a chance to really let our hair down.파티는 우리 모두에게 진정으로 긴장을 풀 수 있는 기회를 주었다.5bad hair day a day when your hair does not look tidy or neat even when you try to arrange it carefully – used humorously아무리 정성껏 다듬으려 해도 머리카락이 단정해 보이지 않는 날 — 유머러스한 표현:
I’m having a bit of a bad hair day.오늘은 머리가 잘 안 되는 날이야.6keep your hair on British English spoken구어 used to tell someone to keep calm and not get annoyed누군가에게 침착하게 짜증내지 말라고 말할 때 쓰임:
All right, all right, keep your hair on! I’m sorry.알았어, 알았어, 진정해! 미안해.7get in somebody’s hair informal비격식 to annoy someone, especially by always being near them특히 항상 옆에 있음으로써 누군가를 짜증나게 하다8make somebody’s hair stand on end to make someone very frightened누군가를 매우 두렵게 만들다9make somebody’s hair curl if a story, experience etc makes your hair curl, it is very surprising, frightening, or shocking이야기, 경험 등이 머리카락을 곤두서게 만들 정도라면, 그것은 매우 놀랍거나 무섭거나 충격적인 것이다:
tales that would make your hair curl머리카락이 곤두설 것 같은 이야기들10not have a hair out of place to have a very neat appearance매우 단정한 외모를 유지하다11not turn a hair to remain completely calm when something bad or surprising suddenly happens나쁘거나 놀라운 일이 갑자기 일어났을 때 완전히 침착함을 유지하다12not harm/touch a hair of/on somebody’s head to not harm someone in any way누군가에게 조금도 해를 끼치지 않다13the hair of the dog (that bit you) alcohol that you drink to cure a headache caused by drinking too much alcohol the night before – used humorously전날 과음으로 인한 두통을 해소하기 위해 마시는 술 — 유머러스한 표현 → have a good/fine/thick etc head of hair at head1(14), → not see hide nor hair of at hide2(5), → split hairs at split1(8)COLLOCATIONS연어colour색깔dark· He’s about six feet tall, with dark hair and blue eyes.· 그는 키가 약 180센티미터이고, 짙은 머리카락에 파란 눈을 가지고 있다.black· his long black hair· 그의 긴 검은 머리카락jet black literary문어체 (=completely black)· She had shiny jet black hair, and skin as white as snow.· 그녀는 새까맣고 윤기 있는 머리카락과 눈처럼 하얀 피부를 가지고 있었다.fair· Her long fair hair fell untidily over her shoulders.· 그녀의 긴 금발 머리카락이 어깨 위로 흐트러지게 흘러내렸다.blond/blonde (=yellowish-white in colour)· long blonde hair and blue eyes· 긴 금발 머리카락과 파란 눈golden· the beautiful girl with the long golden hair· 긴 황금빛 머리카락을 가진 아름다운 소녀brown· Her hair was pale brown.· 그녀의 머리카락은 연한 갈색이었다.chestnut literary문어체 (=dark brown)· She had a fine head of chestnut hair.· 그녀는 풍성한 밤색 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.sandy (=yellowish-brown)· He wore his long, sandy brown hair in a ponytail.· 그는 길고 모래색 갈색 머리카락을 포니테일로 묶고 있었다.mousy (=an unattractive dull brown)· I have pale, mousy hair that is dull and lacks shine.· 내 머리카락은 칙칙하고 생기가 없어 광택이 부족하다.red· The whole family had red hair.· 온 가족이 빨간 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.ginger British English (=orange-brown in colour)· a cheeky little boy with ginger hair· 생강색 머리카락을 가진 장난꾸러기 남자아이auburn literary문어체 (=orange-brown in colour)· He gazed at her long neck and beautiful auburn hair.· 그는 그녀의 긴 목과 아름다운 적갈색 머리카락을 바라보았다.white· an old man with white hair· 흰 머리카락을 가진 노인grey British English, gray American English· She was about 70, with grey hair.· 그녀는 70세쯤 되어 보였고, 회색 머리카락을 하고 있었다.silver· Her father’s hair was starting to turn silver.· 그녀의 아버지 머리카락이 은빛으로 변하기 시작했다.length길이short· I like your hair when it’s short like that.· 머리카락이 저렇게 짧을 때가 좋아.long· A few of the boys had long hair.· 몇몇 남자아이들은 머리카락이 길었다.shoulder-length/medium-length· He had shoulder-length reddish hair.· 그는 어깨까지 오는 불그스름한 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.type유형straight· a girl with long straight hair· 긴 생머리를 가진 소녀curly· When he was young, his hair was thick and curly.· 젊었을 때 그의 머리카락은 굵고 곱슬거렸다.frizzy (=tightly curled)· She had dark frizzy hair which might have been permed.· 그녀는 파마를 했을 수도 있는 짙고 부스스한 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.wavy (=with loose curls)· Her golden wavy hair fell around her shoulders.· 그녀의 황금빛 웨이브 머리카락이 어깨 주위로 흘러내렸다.thick· She had thick hair down to her waist.· 그녀는 허리까지 내려오는 풍성한 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.fine (=thin)· Her hair is so fine, it’s difficult to style.· 그녀의 머리카락은 너무 가늘어서 스타일 잡기가 어렵다.spiky (=stiff and standing up on top of your head)· Billy had black spiky hair.· 빌리는 검고 뾰족뾰족한 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.condition상태in good/bad/terrible etc condition· How do you keep your hair in such perfect condition?· 어떻게 머리카락을 이렇게 완벽한 상태로 유지하나요?out of condition (=no longer in good condition)· If your hair is out of condition, this may be because you are eating the wrong foods.· 머리카락 상태가 좋지 않다면, 잘못된 음식을 먹고 있기 때문일 수 있습니다.glossy/shiny· She combed her hair until it was all glossy.· 그녀는 머리카락이 모두 윤기 있어질 때까지 빗었다.lustrous literary문어체 (=very shiny and attractive)· her lustrous dark hair flowing on to her shoulders· 어깨 위로 흘러내리는 그녀의 윤기 있는 짙은 머리카락dull (=not shiny)· a shampoo for dull hair· 생기 없는 머리카락을 위한 샴푸greasy (=containing too much oil)· This shampoo is ideal for greasy hair.· 이 샴푸는 기름진 머리카락에 이상적이다.dry (=lacking oil)· a shampoo for dry hair· 건성 머리카락을 위한 샴푸lank especially literary특히 문학적 (=thin, straight, and unattractive)· a scruffy young man with lank hair· 축 처진 머리카락을 가진 지저분한 젊은 남자thinning (=becoming thinner because you are losing your hair)· His dark hair was thinning on top.· 그의 짙은 머리카락은 정수리 부분이 얇아지고 있었다.receding (=gradually disappearing, so that it is high on your forehead)· The man was in his late thirties, and his hair was receding slightly.· 그 남자는 30대 후반으로, 머리카락이 약간 빠지고 있었다.dishevelled especially literary특히 문학적 (=very untidy)· His face was bright red and his hair looked dishevelled.· 그의 얼굴은 새빨갰고 머리카락은 헝클어져 보였다.tousled especially literary특히 문학적 (=a little untidy, in a way that looks attractive)· his youthfully handsome face and tousled hair that hung untidily over his collar· 그의 젊고 잘생긴 얼굴과 칼라 위로 흐트러지게 늘어진 헝클어진 머리카락windswept especially literary특히 문학적 (=blown around by the wind)· Her hair was all windswept when they came off the beach.· 해변에서 나왔을 때 그녀의 머리카락은 바람에 완전히 흐트러져 있었다.verbs동사have ... hair· She has beautiful blonde hair.· 그녀는 아름다운 금발 머리카락을 가지고 있다.brush/comb your hair· He cleaned his teeth and brushed his hair.· 그는 이를 닦고 머리카락을 빗었다.wash your hair· He showered and washed his hair.· 그는 샤워를 하고 머리카락을 감았다.do your hair (also fix your hair American English) (=arrange it in a style)· She’s upstairs doing her hair.· 그녀는 위층에서 머리카락을 손질하고 있다.have your hair cut/done/permed (also get your hair cut etc) (=by a hairdresser)· I need to get my hair cut.· 나는 머리카락을 잘라야 한다.cut somebody’s hair· My mum always cuts my hair.· 우리 엄마가 항상 내 머리카락을 잘라준다.dye your hair (blonde/red etc) (=change its colour, especially using chemicals)· Craig has dyed his hair black.· Craig는 머리카락을 검게 염색했다.wear your hair long/in a ponytail etc (=have that style of hair)· He wore his hair in a ponytail.· 그는 머리카락을 포니테일로 묶었다.grow your hair (long) (=let it grow longer)· I’m growing my hair long, but it’s taking forever.· 머리카락을 길게 기르고 있는데, 너무 오래 걸린다.lose your hair (=become bald)· He was a small, round man who was losing his hair.· 그는 머리카락이 빠지고 있는 작고 통통한 남자였다.run your fingers through somebody’s hair (=touch someone’s hair in a loving way)· He ran his fingers through her smooth silky hair.· 그는 그녀의 부드럽고 실크 같은 머리카락 사이로 손가락을 빗었다.ruffle somebody’s hair (=rub it in a kind friendly way)· He patted me on the back and ruffled my hair.· 그는 내 등을 두드리고 내 머리카락을 헝클어뜨렸다.hair + NOUNhair + 명사hair loss· The drug can cause hair loss.· 이 약은 탈모를 유발할 수 있다.hair colour British English, hair color American English· Genes control characteristics such as hair colour and eye colour.· 유전자는 머리카락 색깔과 눈 색깔 같은 특성을 제어한다.hair dye· The survey showed that 75% of women have used hair dye.· 조사에 따르면 여성의 75%가 염색약을 사용한 적이 있다.phrases구a strand/wisp of hair (=a thin piece of hair)· She brushed away a strand of hair from her eyes.· 그녀는 눈 앞에 걸린 머리카락 한 가닥을 털어냈다.a lock of hair (=a fairly thick piece of hair)· She tossed a stray lock of hair back off her forehead.· 그녀는 이마 위로 흘러내린 머리카락 한 타래를 뒤로 털어냈다.a mop of hair (=a large amount of thick untidy hair)· He had an unruly mop of brown hair.· 그는 헝클어진 갈색 머리카락이 수북했다.COMMON ERRORS흔한 오류 ► Don’t say ‘I cut my hair’ if another person cut your hair for you. Say I had my hair cut.
모든 번역 보기1[uncountable] the mass of things like fine threads that grows on your head머리에 자라는 가는 실 모양의 것들의 집합체; 머리카락:
Her hair was short and dark.그녀의 머리카락은 짧고 검었다.
a short fat man with no hair on his head머리에 머리카락이 없는 키가 작고 뚱뚱한 남자fair-haired/dark-haired/long-haired etc
He’s a tall fair-haired guy.그는 키가 크고 밝은 색 머리카락을 가진 남자다.GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?문법: 가산 명사인가, 불가산 명사인가?Hair is only used as an uncountable noun in this meaning: · He has black hair. ✗Don’t say: He has black hairs.이 의미에서 hair는 불가산 명사로만 사용됩니다: · He has black hair. ✗"He has black hairs."라고 하지 않습니다.2[countable] one of the long fine things like thread that grows on people’s heads and on other parts of their bodies, or similar things that grow on animals사람의 머리나 몸의 다른 부위에 자라는 가는 실 같은 것 하나; 또는 동물에게 나는 유사한 것:
The cat has left white hairs all over the sofa.고양이가 소파 곳곳에 흰 털을 남겼다.
I’m starting to get a few grey hairs.흰 머리카락이 몇 가닥 나기 시작했다.long-haired/short-haired
long-haired cats장모종 고양이3be tearing/pulling your hair out to be very worried or angry about something, especially because you do not know what to do특히 어떻게 해야 할지 몰라서 무언가에 대해 몹시 걱정하거나 화가 나다:
Anyone else would have been tearing their hair out trying to follow these instructions.다른 사람이었다면 이 설명을 따라가려다 머리를 쥐어뜯었을 것이다.4let your hair down informal비격식 to enjoy yourself and start to relax, especially after working very hard즐기고 긴장을 풀기 시작하다, 특히 매우 열심히 일한 후에:
The party gave us all a chance to really let our hair down.파티는 우리 모두에게 진정으로 긴장을 풀 수 있는 기회를 주었다.5bad hair day a day when your hair does not look tidy or neat even when you try to arrange it carefully – used humorously아무리 정성껏 다듬으려 해도 머리카락이 단정해 보이지 않는 날 — 유머러스한 표현:
I’m having a bit of a bad hair day.오늘은 머리가 잘 안 되는 날이야.6keep your hair on British English spoken구어 used to tell someone to keep calm and not get annoyed누군가에게 침착하게 짜증내지 말라고 말할 때 쓰임:
All right, all right, keep your hair on! I’m sorry.알았어, 알았어, 진정해! 미안해.7get in somebody’s hair informal비격식 to annoy someone, especially by always being near them특히 항상 옆에 있음으로써 누군가를 짜증나게 하다8make somebody’s hair stand on end to make someone very frightened누군가를 매우 두렵게 만들다9make somebody’s hair curl if a story, experience etc makes your hair curl, it is very surprising, frightening, or shocking이야기, 경험 등이 머리카락을 곤두서게 만들 정도라면, 그것은 매우 놀랍거나 무섭거나 충격적인 것이다:
tales that would make your hair curl머리카락이 곤두설 것 같은 이야기들10not have a hair out of place to have a very neat appearance매우 단정한 외모를 유지하다11not turn a hair to remain completely calm when something bad or surprising suddenly happens나쁘거나 놀라운 일이 갑자기 일어났을 때 완전히 침착함을 유지하다12not harm/touch a hair of/on somebody’s head to not harm someone in any way누군가에게 조금도 해를 끼치지 않다13the hair of the dog (that bit you) alcohol that you drink to cure a headache caused by drinking too much alcohol the night before – used humorously전날 과음으로 인한 두통을 해소하기 위해 마시는 술 — 유머러스한 표현 → have a good/fine/thick etc head of hair at head1(14), → not see hide nor hair of at hide2(5), → split hairs at split1(8)COLLOCATIONS연어colour색깔dark· He’s about six feet tall, with dark hair and blue eyes.· 그는 키가 약 180센티미터이고, 짙은 머리카락에 파란 눈을 가지고 있다.black· his long black hair· 그의 긴 검은 머리카락jet black literary문어체 (=completely black)· She had shiny jet black hair, and skin as white as snow.· 그녀는 새까맣고 윤기 있는 머리카락과 눈처럼 하얀 피부를 가지고 있었다.fair· Her long fair hair fell untidily over her shoulders.· 그녀의 긴 금발 머리카락이 어깨 위로 흐트러지게 흘러내렸다.blond/blonde (=yellowish-white in colour)· long blonde hair and blue eyes· 긴 금발 머리카락과 파란 눈golden· the beautiful girl with the long golden hair· 긴 황금빛 머리카락을 가진 아름다운 소녀brown· Her hair was pale brown.· 그녀의 머리카락은 연한 갈색이었다.chestnut literary문어체 (=dark brown)· She had a fine head of chestnut hair.· 그녀는 풍성한 밤색 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.sandy (=yellowish-brown)· He wore his long, sandy brown hair in a ponytail.· 그는 길고 모래색 갈색 머리카락을 포니테일로 묶고 있었다.mousy (=an unattractive dull brown)· I have pale, mousy hair that is dull and lacks shine.· 내 머리카락은 칙칙하고 생기가 없어 광택이 부족하다.red· The whole family had red hair.· 온 가족이 빨간 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.ginger British English (=orange-brown in colour)· a cheeky little boy with ginger hair· 생강색 머리카락을 가진 장난꾸러기 남자아이auburn literary문어체 (=orange-brown in colour)· He gazed at her long neck and beautiful auburn hair.· 그는 그녀의 긴 목과 아름다운 적갈색 머리카락을 바라보았다.white· an old man with white hair· 흰 머리카락을 가진 노인grey British English, gray American English· She was about 70, with grey hair.· 그녀는 70세쯤 되어 보였고, 회색 머리카락을 하고 있었다.silver· Her father’s hair was starting to turn silver.· 그녀의 아버지 머리카락이 은빛으로 변하기 시작했다.length길이short· I like your hair when it’s short like that.· 머리카락이 저렇게 짧을 때가 좋아.long· A few of the boys had long hair.· 몇몇 남자아이들은 머리카락이 길었다.shoulder-length/medium-length· He had shoulder-length reddish hair.· 그는 어깨까지 오는 불그스름한 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.type유형straight· a girl with long straight hair· 긴 생머리를 가진 소녀curly· When he was young, his hair was thick and curly.· 젊었을 때 그의 머리카락은 굵고 곱슬거렸다.frizzy (=tightly curled)· She had dark frizzy hair which might have been permed.· 그녀는 파마를 했을 수도 있는 짙고 부스스한 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.wavy (=with loose curls)· Her golden wavy hair fell around her shoulders.· 그녀의 황금빛 웨이브 머리카락이 어깨 주위로 흘러내렸다.thick· She had thick hair down to her waist.· 그녀는 허리까지 내려오는 풍성한 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.fine (=thin)· Her hair is so fine, it’s difficult to style.· 그녀의 머리카락은 너무 가늘어서 스타일 잡기가 어렵다.spiky (=stiff and standing up on top of your head)· Billy had black spiky hair.· 빌리는 검고 뾰족뾰족한 머리카락을 가지고 있었다.condition상태in good/bad/terrible etc condition· How do you keep your hair in such perfect condition?· 어떻게 머리카락을 이렇게 완벽한 상태로 유지하나요?out of condition (=no longer in good condition)· If your hair is out of condition, this may be because you are eating the wrong foods.· 머리카락 상태가 좋지 않다면, 잘못된 음식을 먹고 있기 때문일 수 있습니다.glossy/shiny· She combed her hair until it was all glossy.· 그녀는 머리카락이 모두 윤기 있어질 때까지 빗었다.lustrous literary문어체 (=very shiny and attractive)· her lustrous dark hair flowing on to her shoulders· 어깨 위로 흘러내리는 그녀의 윤기 있는 짙은 머리카락dull (=not shiny)· a shampoo for dull hair· 생기 없는 머리카락을 위한 샴푸greasy (=containing too much oil)· This shampoo is ideal for greasy hair.· 이 샴푸는 기름진 머리카락에 이상적이다.dry (=lacking oil)· a shampoo for dry hair· 건성 머리카락을 위한 샴푸lank especially literary특히 문학적 (=thin, straight, and unattractive)· a scruffy young man with lank hair· 축 처진 머리카락을 가진 지저분한 젊은 남자thinning (=becoming thinner because you are losing your hair)· His dark hair was thinning on top.· 그의 짙은 머리카락은 정수리 부분이 얇아지고 있었다.receding (=gradually disappearing, so that it is high on your forehead)· The man was in his late thirties, and his hair was receding slightly.· 그 남자는 30대 후반으로, 머리카락이 약간 빠지고 있었다.dishevelled especially literary특히 문학적 (=very untidy)· His face was bright red and his hair looked dishevelled.· 그의 얼굴은 새빨갰고 머리카락은 헝클어져 보였다.tousled especially literary특히 문학적 (=a little untidy, in a way that looks attractive)· his youthfully handsome face and tousled hair that hung untidily over his collar· 그의 젊고 잘생긴 얼굴과 칼라 위로 흐트러지게 늘어진 헝클어진 머리카락windswept especially literary특히 문학적 (=blown around by the wind)· Her hair was all windswept when they came off the beach.· 해변에서 나왔을 때 그녀의 머리카락은 바람에 완전히 흐트러져 있었다.verbs동사have ... hair· She has beautiful blonde hair.· 그녀는 아름다운 금발 머리카락을 가지고 있다.brush/comb your hair· He cleaned his teeth and brushed his hair.· 그는 이를 닦고 머리카락을 빗었다.wash your hair· He showered and washed his hair.· 그는 샤워를 하고 머리카락을 감았다.do your hair (also fix your hair American English) (=arrange it in a style)· She’s upstairs doing her hair.· 그녀는 위층에서 머리카락을 손질하고 있다.have your hair cut/done/permed (also get your hair cut etc) (=by a hairdresser)· I need to get my hair cut.· 나는 머리카락을 잘라야 한다.cut somebody’s hair· My mum always cuts my hair.· 우리 엄마가 항상 내 머리카락을 잘라준다.dye your hair (blonde/red etc) (=change its colour, especially using chemicals)· Craig has dyed his hair black.· Craig는 머리카락을 검게 염색했다.wear your hair long/in a ponytail etc (=have that style of hair)· He wore his hair in a ponytail.· 그는 머리카락을 포니테일로 묶었다.grow your hair (long) (=let it grow longer)· I’m growing my hair long, but it’s taking forever.· 머리카락을 길게 기르고 있는데, 너무 오래 걸린다.lose your hair (=become bald)· He was a small, round man who was losing his hair.· 그는 머리카락이 빠지고 있는 작고 통통한 남자였다.run your fingers through somebody’s hair (=touch someone’s hair in a loving way)· He ran his fingers through her smooth silky hair.· 그는 그녀의 부드럽고 실크 같은 머리카락 사이로 손가락을 빗었다.ruffle somebody’s hair (=rub it in a kind friendly way)· He patted me on the back and ruffled my hair.· 그는 내 등을 두드리고 내 머리카락을 헝클어뜨렸다.hair + NOUNhair + 명사hair loss· The drug can cause hair loss.· 이 약은 탈모를 유발할 수 있다.hair colour British English, hair color American English· Genes control characteristics such as hair colour and eye colour.· 유전자는 머리카락 색깔과 눈 색깔 같은 특성을 제어한다.hair dye· The survey showed that 75% of women have used hair dye.· 조사에 따르면 여성의 75%가 염색약을 사용한 적이 있다.phrases구a strand/wisp of hair (=a thin piece of hair)· She brushed away a strand of hair from her eyes.· 그녀는 눈 앞에 걸린 머리카락 한 가닥을 털어냈다.a lock of hair (=a fairly thick piece of hair)· She tossed a stray lock of hair back off her forehead.· 그녀는 이마 위로 흘러내린 머리카락 한 타래를 뒤로 털어냈다.a mop of hair (=a large amount of thick untidy hair)· He had an unruly mop of brown hair.· 그는 헝클어진 갈색 머리카락이 수북했다.COMMON ERRORS흔한 오류 ► Don’t say ‘I cut my hair’ if another person cut your hair for you. Say I had my hair cut.