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    foot の英語での意味

    footfoot1 /fʊt/ noun (plural feet /fiːt/) [countable] すべての翻訳を見る1body part the part of your body that you stand on and walk on立ったり歩いたりするときに地面につく体の部位;足:  My foot hurts.足が痛い。 I had blisters on the soles of my feet.足の裏に水ぶくれができた。 I dropped a glass earlier, so don’t walk around in bare feet.さっきグラスを落としたから、裸足で歩き回らないで。 The vet examined the horse’s hind feet.獣医は馬の後ろ足を診察した。 Don’t wipe your feet on the carpet!絨毯で足を拭かないで! She stood on the platform, her suitcase at her feet.彼女はホームに立ち、足元にスーツケースを置いていた。2measurement (plural feet or foot) (written abbreviation ft) a unit for measuring length, equal to 12 inches or about 30 centimetres長さの単位で、12インチまたは約30センチメートルに相当する;フィート:  He’s six feet tall, with blonde hair.彼は身長6フィートで、金髪だ。 Mark was standing just a few feet away from me.マークは私からほんの数フィートのところに立っていた。 I’d say she’s about five foot three (=five feet and three inches).彼女は5フィート3(=5フィート3インチ)くらいだと思う。a one-/two-/three- etc foot something a four-foot wall4フィートの壁square feet/cubic feet 15,000 square feet of office space1万5千平方フィートのオフィススペース3bottom part the foot of something the lowest or bottom part of something物の最も低い部分または底部the foot of the stairs/ladder etc He walked to the foot of the stairs.彼は階段の下まで歩いていった。the foot of a mountain/cliff etc a small cottage at the foot of the hill丘の麓の小さな小屋at the foot of something a large wooden trunk at the foot of his bedベッドの足元にある大きな木の衣装箱 The date is shown at the foot of the page.日付はページの下部に示されている。4on foot if you go somewhere on foot, you walk thereon footで行くとは、そこまで歩いて行くこと:  It takes about 30 minutes on foot, or 10 minutes by car.徒歩で約30分、車で約10分かかる。GRAMMAR Don’t say: by foot5get/jump/rise etc to your feet to stand up after you have been sitting座っていた後に立ち上がる:  He leapt to his feet and ran outside.彼は跳び上がるように立ち上がり、外へ走り出た。6on your feet a)to be standing for a long time without having time to sit down座る暇もなく長時間立ちっぱなしでいる:  The worst thing about working in the shop is that you’re on your feet all day.店で働くことの一番つらい点は、一日中立ちっぱなしでいることだ。 dead on your feet at dead1(8) b)to be standing up立っている状態である:  As soon as the bell rang the class were on their feet and out of the door.ベルが鳴ると同時に、クラスの生徒たちは立ち上がってドアの外へ出ていった。 c)to feel better again after being ill and in bed病気で寝込んだ後に回復する:  We’ll soon have you on your feet again.すぐにまた元気になりますよ。7be/get back on your feet to have enough money again, or to be successful again after having problems問題を抱えた後、再び十分なお金を持つか成功を収める:  I need to get back on my feet again and forget all this.また立ち直って、これを全部忘れなければならない。8off your feet sitting or lying down, rather than standing or walking立ったり歩いたりするのではなく、座ったり横になったりしている:  The doctor told me to stay off my feet for a few days.医者は数日間、足を休めるように言った。9knock/lift etc somebody off their feet to make someone fall over人を転倒させる:  They were blown off their feet by the force of the explosion.爆発の衝撃で吹き飛ばされて倒れた。10be rushed/run off your feet to be very busy非常に忙しい:  Before Christmas, most salespeople are rushed off their feet.クリスマス前は、ほとんどの販売員が目が回るほど忙しい。11set foot in something to go to or enter a placeある場所へ行く、または足を踏み入れる:  She swore she would never set foot in his house again.彼女は二度と彼の家に足を踏み入れないと誓った。12be/get under your feet to annoy you by always being in the same place as you and preventing you from doing what you want常に同じ場所にいてやりたいことを邪魔し、うっとうしく思わせる:  I hate summer vacation. The kids are under my feet all day long.夏休みは嫌いだ。一日中子どもたちがうろうろして邪魔なんだ。13put your foot down a)to say very firmly that someone must do something or must stop doing something何かをするよう、またはするのをやめるよう、きっぱりと言い渡す:  You’ll just have to put your foot down and tell him he can’t stay out on school nights.きっぱりと言い聞かせて、学校がある日の夜は外に出てはいけないと伝えるしかない。 b)informalインフォーマル to make a car go faster車を加速させる(アクセルを踏む)14put your feet up informalインフォーマル to relax, especially by sitting with your feet supported on somethingくつろぐ、特に足をどこかに乗せて座ること15put your foot in it especially British English, put your foot in your mouth especially American English to say something without thinking carefully, so that you embarrass or upset someoneよく考えずに発言して、相手を困らせたり傷つけたりする:  I’ve really put my foot in it this time. I didn’t realize that was her husband!今回は本当にやらかした。あれが彼女の夫だとは気づかなかった!16start/get off on the wrong/right foot to start a relationship badly or well関係を良い形または悪い形で始める:  Simon and I got off on the wrong foot but we’re good friends now.サイモンと私は最初はうまくいかなかったが、今では仲良しだ。17not put a foot wrong British English to do everything right and make no mistakes, especially in your jobすべてを正しく行い、特に仕事においてミスをしない18have/keep your feet on the ground to think in a sensible and practical way and not have ideas or aims that will be impossible to achieve現実的かつ実際的に考え、達成不可能な考えや目標を持たない:  It was a great result, but we have to keep our feet firmly on the ground.素晴らしい結果だったが、地に足をしっかりつけていなければならない。19 fall/land on your feet to get into a good situation because you are lucky, especially after being in a difficult situation幸運によって良い状況に落ち着く、特に困難な状況の後に:  Don’t worry about Nina, she always falls on her feet.ニーナのことは心配しなくていい。彼女はいつも運よく切り抜けるから。20get/have/keep your foot in the door to get your first opportunity to work in a particular organization or industry特定の組織や業界で働く最初の機会を得る21have a foot in both camps to be involved with or connected with two opposing groups of people対立する二つのグループ双方と関わりを持つ22at your feet used to say that people admire or respect someone very much人々が誰かをとても崇拝または尊敬していることを表す表現:  All Paris was at his feet.パリ中の人が彼に魅了されていた。 have the world at your feet at world1(24)23have two left feet informalインフォーマル to be very clumsy非常に不器用である24have one foot in the grave to be very old or very ill – used humorously非常に年老いているか病気が重い——ユーモアとして使う25... my foot! British English old-fashioned旧式 used to show that you do not believe something that someone has just said相手が言ったことを信じないときに使う表現:  £50 my foot! It’ll cost £200 at least.50ポンドですって?とんでもない!少なくとも200ポンドはかかる。26leave feet first to die before you leave a place or job – used humorouslyある場所や仕事を去る前に死ぬ——ユーモアとして使う:  If you keep fooling around with that gun you’ll be leaving this camp feet first.その銃でふざけるのをやめないと、このキャンプから足から先に運び出されることになるぞ。27feet of clay someone that you admire who has feet of clay has faults and weaknesses that you did not realize they had崇拝していた人に「泥の足(feet of clay)」があるとは、気づかなかった欠点や弱さがその人にあるということ28foot soldier/patrol a soldier or group of soldiers that walks and does not use a horse or a vehicle馬や乗り物を使わず徒歩で移動する兵士または部隊;歩兵29 foot passenger a passenger on a ship who has not brought a car with them車を持ち込まずに乗船した乗客30a)left-footed/right-footed using your left foot or right foot when you kick a ballボールを蹴る際に左足または右足を使うこと(複合語として) b)flat-footed/four-footed having a particular type or number of feet特定の種類や数の足を持つ(複合語として)31foot pedal/brake/pump etc a machine or control that you operate using your feet足で操作する機械または制御装置;フットペダル32sock the foot the part of a sock that covers your foot靴下の足を覆う部分33poetry technical専門語 a part of a line of poetry in which there is one strong beat and one or two weaker ones詩の1行の一部で、強拍が一つと弱拍が一つまたは二つからなる詩脚 the boot is on the other foot at boot1(6), → get/have cold feet at cold1(6), → underfoot, → drag your feet/heels at drag1(8), → find your feet at find1(18), → from head to foot at head1(1), → stand on your own (two) feet at stand1(31), → sweep somebody off their feet at sweep1(14), → have itchy feet at itchy(3), → not let the grass grow under your feet at grass1(6), → vote with your feet at vote1(8)COLLOCATIONSコロケーションadjectives形容詞left foot· My left foot ached a bit.· 左足が少し痛かった。right foot· He has broken a bone in his right foot.· 彼は右足の骨を折った。front foot (=of an animal)· The tiger has five claws in each of its front feet.· トラは前足のそれぞれに5本の爪を持っている。back/hind foot (=of an animal)· The horse lifted its back foot.· 馬は後ろ足を持ち上げた。big/small· He had small neat feet.· 彼の足は小さくて整っていた。bare (=without any socks or shoes)· The marble floor felt cold under his bare feet.· 大理石の床は裸足の彼の足に冷たく感じられた。flat (=having a medical condition in which someone’s feet rest flat on the ground, with no curved part)· We’ve both got slightly flat feet.· 私たちはどちらも少し扁平足だ。booted/sandalled feet (=wearing boots or sandals)· He put down his rucksack and stretched out his booted feet.· 彼はリュックを下ろし、ブーツを履いた足を伸ばした。verbs動詞injure/hurt your foot· Simon injured his foot while playing rugby.· サイモンはラグビーをしている最中に足を怪我した。somebody’s foot hurts· She complained that her foot was hurting.· 彼女は足が痛いと訴えた。raise/lift your feet· He raised his foot off the floor and rested it on a chair.· 彼は床から足を持ち上げ、椅子に乗せた。drag your feet (=walk slowly in an unwilling way)· I was dragging my feet because I didn’t want to get there.· そこに行きたくなかったので、足を引きずっていた。wipe your feet (=wipe your shoes on a mat to remove dirt)· Be sure to wipe your feet before coming into the house.· 家に入る前に必ず足を拭いてください。stamp your feet (=bang them noisily on the ground)· He stamped his feet in an attempt to keep warm.· 彼は暖を取ろうと足を踏み鳴らした。tap your feet (=bang them gently on the ground)· She was tapping her feet in time with the music.· 彼女は音楽に合わせて足でリズムを取っていた。shuffle your feet (=make small movements with them, because you are nervous or impatient)· Ken shuffled his feet and looked down at the floor.· ケンは足をもじもじさせ、床を見下ろした。foot + NOUNfoot + 名詞a foot injury· He suffered a foot injury during the match against Sporting Lisbon.· 彼はスポルティング・リスボン戦で足を負傷した。a foot massage· Would you like a foot massage?· 足のマッサージはいかがですか?phrasesフレーズthe sole of your foot (=the base of your foot, that you walk on)· The soles of her feet were aching from the long walk.· 長い歩きで彼女の足の裏が痛んでいた。the ball of your foot (=the rounded part of your foot at the base of the toes)· He has a blister on the ball of his foot.· 彼は足の指の付け根に水ぶくれができている。the heel of your foot (=the curved back part of your foot)· He kicked his opponent with the heel of his foot.· 彼は足のかかとで相手を蹴った。at somebody’s feet (=on the ground, near your feet)· The dog was sitting at his master’s feet.· 犬は主人の足元に座っていた。in your stockinged/stocking feet (=not wearing shoes)· She stood 5ft 6 inches tall in her stockinged feet.· 彼女はストッキングだけを履いた状態で身長5フィート6インチだった。my feet are killing me informalインフォーマル (=my feet are hurting)
    footfoot2 verb foot the bill to pay for something, especially something expensive that you do not want to pay for何かの費用を支払う、特に払いたくない高額なものの費用を負担する:  He ordered drinks and then left me to foot the bill!彼は飲み物を注文して、私に支払いを押しつけて行ってしまった!